中考英语真题（任务型阅读）B卷 .doc

中考英语真题（任务型阅读）B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 任务型阅读 (共7题；共40分)1. （5分）请阅读题中五个人的信息，从AE五个选项中为他们选择最适合去的一处地方。 _Jack comes from Russia. He is studying in Beijing now. So he misses his hometown(家乡) very much. He wishes to go to a city where he can find the feeling of home._Mary is an American girl. She likes going shopping. She is planning to travel to a city where she can find a job._Frank is from Canada. He is interested in swimming in the sea. But he lives far from the sea. He wishes to go to a place where he can swim and eat bananas and pineapples(菠萝)._Helen comes from England. She doesnt like hot weather. She likes to go somewhere cool, clean and beautiful._Nick is a Japanese(日本人). He likes taking photos. He would like to stay close to nature(自然). He even wishes to take a boat when taking photos. But he doesnt like hot food.ACity: LhasaTemperature(温度)in July: 1517Attractions(有吸引力的地方): blue sky, clean places and beautiful dancesBCity: HarbinTemperature in July: 2430Attractions: some old buildings in Russian style(样式)CCity: Hong KongTemperature in July: 2930Attractions: nice and cheap clothes, all kinds of delicious food and jobs easy to findDCity: GuilinTemperature in July: 2930Attractions: clean rivers and many other natural views(景色)ECity: SanyaTemperature in July: 2732Attractions: good places for swimming, lovely beaches and great fruit like bananas and pineapples(菠萝)2. （5分）今年暑假，有五位学生将作为交流生去英国学习，他们想要找合适的寄宿家庭。请仔细阅读下文，并从A至E五个选项中，帮助他们选择最合适的住家。 AHost family: The Browns Nationality(国籍): English Address:16 Church Road ( near Reading School)Room: Small, with a bathroomPrice: f220/ monthBHost family: Wang LinNationality: ChineseAddress: 48 Queen RoadRoom: SmallPrice: f230/ monthOther: Good at cooking Chinese foodCHost family: The KingsNationality: EnglishAddress: 75 Ereigh RoadRoom: BigPrice: 300/ monthDHost family: JudyNationality: EnglishAddress: 6 King RoadRoom: SmallPrice: f 120/ monthOther: A petEHost family: The RaysNationality: EnglishAddress: 10 ShinfieldRoad ( near Central Park)Room: BigPrice; f370/ month_Chen Jin likes doing sports. He wants to live near a park._Meng Ting only likes Chinese food. He hopes his host family can speak a little Chinese._Liu Li likes living in a big bedroom cheaper than f350 a month. She doesnt like pets._Han Ping loves pets. She would like a bedroom cheaper than 220 a month._Liu Jun hopes to live near his school- Reading School. Hed like a bedroom with a bathroom.3. （10分）根据短文内容，完成下面的表格。Im a girl. I am in China. My first name is Gina. My last name is Smith. My telephone number is 665-7871. I have a good friend. He is in America(美国). His first name is Mike. His last name is Black. His telephone number is 667-9098.First name_Last name_Phone number_667-90984. （5.0分）下面文章中有五处需要添加小标题。请从以下选项（A、B、C、D、E和F）中选出符合各段意思的小标题。选项中有一项是多余项。A. Places to Stay B. Places to Visit C. WeatherD. Shopping E. History F. RestaurantsSavannah City Guide _ If you want to spend the night in Savannah, you have lots of place to choose from. You can stay at a big hotel a small inn, or a comfortable motel. Savannahs hotels, motels and inns are famous for their friendly service. Call one of these places to make your reservation. _ Savannah is well known for its wonderful restaurants Many restaurant serve local, seafood or old-fashioned Southern food. The following are sonic of the best restaurants in the area. _ If you like to shop, Savannah is the place for you! Youll find all kind of stores in Savannah. You can go shopping in small stores or big shopping malls. Are you looking for a special treasure or a great deal? Youll find it in Savannah. _ There are so many things to do and see in Savannah. The sightseeing is great. You can visit beautiful historic homes and museums. You can take a boat tour or visit Civil War forts. With all of Savannahs history, art, and beautiful buildings, be sure to take the time to enjoy all that Savannah has to offer! _ Savannah has lots of sunshine throughout the year. Summer are hot and humid. Winters are generally mild. Temperatures usually range between 30 degrees Fahrenheit (-1 degree Centigrade) and 90 degrees Fahrenheit (33 degrees Centigrade).5. （5分）任务型阅读 While you are at the bookstore, you may be faced with a difficult decision: e books or paper books? Each one has its advantages and disadvantages. Making the best decision depends on a number of factors(因素). An e reader can carry a whole library wherever you go, which is great for travelers or those who always want a choice of reading materials. Although e readers are convenient, high levels of screen brightness from an electronic device(电子设备) can cause eye problems. A study in the Information Science Research found that young people preferred e readers, like smart phones or iPads. Thats why most teenagers are shortsighted.Many book lovers prefer paper books and value the feeling of them. Paper books are very well designed, they look and smell good, and they carry with them a more human touch. Avid(热衷的) readers prefer reading on paper .Perhaps this is their choice because paper books give them a sense of ownership .It is reported that reading on paper rather than an electronic screen is better for memory and focus .But paper books are heavy and they are not convenient to carry.Which is your decision, an e book or a paper book?（1）How many kinds of books are mentioned in the passage？(不超过1个词) （2）According to the survey, why are most teenagers shortsighted？(不超过7个词) （3）Which is better for memory and focus, an e book or a paper book？(不超过3个词) 6. （5.0分）阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在文章后表格的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填一个单词。（共10空；每空1分，满分10分） All over the world, and for many different reasons, there are millions of people who never eat meat. These people are called vegetarians(素食主义者). To people who eat meat, being a vegetarian may seem like a very strange thing. But they wont eat meat for several different reasons.First, vegetarians have a big health advantage. One of the major health problems in modern world is too much food, especially in the form of animal fats. Medical study suggests that animal fats, including butter, quicken the development of cholesterol (胆固醇) in the human body. Too much cholesterol seems to be part of the cause of heart disease. Most vegetarians have low level of cholesterol. Too much animal fats also seem to lead to certain kinds of cancer, and vegetarians have less these cancers than people who eat a lot of meat. Overall, studies comparing the health of vegetarians and meat-eaters show that the meat-eaters are twice as likely to die of heart disease as vegetarians are. Better health is one reason that people choose to become vegetarians. Another reason is religion (宗教). Eating of meat is never allowed in some religions. The largest of these is the Hindu religion, which has about.600 million believers in the world. Although not all Hindus are vegetarian, many are, and there are many believers of other religions, such as Buddhism and even some Christian religions that also do not eat meat. Many vegetarians do not eat meat simply because they do not like the taste of it. They have no religious or other reasons; they just do not like meat. Another important reason that vegetarians give for not eating meat is the health advantages that were given above. Lastly, there are many people who do not eat meat because they just do not like the idea of killing animals for food. They believe that life, all life, is valuable and that we do not have to destroy life to feed ourselves when there are other good sources of food.IntroductionVegetariansVegetarians are people who_eat meat_why people become vegetariansA health_Animal fat makes the _of cholesterol faster.Vegetarians are _likely to have cancers or heart disease than meat-eater.ReligionsSome religions dont _believers to eat meat ,such _the Hindu ReligionsDislike of meatMany people dislike the _of meatLove for animalsMany people hate _animals or food .They think its_to destroy life for food7. （5分）请阅读下面短文，在下面横线上填入与文章意思最符合的内容。（每空一词） Xitang is an ancient water town in Jiashan Country, Zhejiang Province. It is close to Shanghai. Since some scenes of the movie Mission: Impossible were filmed there, it has become very popular, both at home and abroad. More and more tourists from Western countries add this town to their must see lists(列表)when they are traveling in Shanghai and Hangzhou.Xitang is a quiet town. You will feel very relaxed in this water town, and be surprised by its beauty. Along the river, over 10,000 people live in the old buildings built during the Ming and Qing dynasties, Most of them run gift shops and provide service for tourists here.Somethings special intangAncient Lanes(小巷)There are 122 lanes ill Xitang. long and short, wide and narrow(狭窄的). No matter from which point you start, you can find and other place in the town. Its amazing, isnt it？Button(纽扣)MuseumXitang mikes all kinds of buttons. Button Museum is on the west street in xitang and it has a collection of over 1,000 buttons through the ages.Xiyuan GardenXitang Garden is similar to other classic gardens in the south of China. It has trees, flowers, towers, bridges, lakes and waterfalls.Xitang: an ancient water townWhereIts in Jiashan Country, Zhejiang Province. It isnt_from Shanghai.Why it becomes popularSome scenes of the movie Mission: lmpossible were filmed here. A lot of_people come to visit it.PeopleIt has a_0f over 10,000.Special placesAncient Lanes: Xitang has 122 lanes.Button Museum: It_0ver 1,000 buttons.Xiyuan Garden: flowers, trees, bridges,_,lakes and waterfalls.第 9 页 共 9 页参考答案一、 任务型阅读 (共7题；共40分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、5-2、5-3、6-1、7-1、