沪教版2019年八年级上学期英语开学考试试卷A卷.doc

沪教版2019年八年级上学期英语开学考试试卷A卷一、 单项选择。(满分50分，每小题2分) (共25题；共50分)1. （2分）We go to _ playground and play _ football on Sunday. A . the; theB . a; theC . 不填; aD . the; 不填2. （2分）As the lights in the room went out, it was very dark and _could be seen clearly. A . somethingB . anythingC . everythingD . nothing3. （2分）I would like to buy a present _ my cousin and I must give it _ her myself. A . for; toB . to; forC . for; forD . with; to4. （2分）Rose received a letter full of love from her parents on her _ birthday. A . sixteenB . sixteensC . sixteenth5. （2分）Is Mr. Wang math teacher? No. He is their physics teacher.A . Mary and AnnB . Marys and AnnC . Mary and AnnsD . Marys and Anns6. （2分）You should pay attention to the small problem, or it may a big one. OK, I will solve first.A . cause; itB . offer; itC . cause; one7. （2分）Jimmy and his parents visited us _ a cold night last winter. A . atB . inC . ofD . on8. （2分）The library is _ the post office and the supermarket.A . amongB . betweenC . on 9. （2分）Mary, is that umbrella _? No. It belongs to Jane.A . yourB . yoursC . herD . she10. （2分）Who is she? Shes my mothers , my aunt.A . brotherB . grandfatherC . daughterD . sister11. （2分）The people at the stop are waiting _ the bus. A . forB . withC . onD . at12. （2分） Do you want to eat out, _ would you rather stay at home? Its up to you.A . butB . andC . orD . so13. （2分）Bob is one of _ boys in Class1, Grade 9. A . cleverB . clevererC . the most cleverD . the cleverest14. （2分）He didnt take part in the sports meeting _ his sore foot. A . thanks toB . because ofC . instead ofD . rather than15. （2分）Not only you but also Kate _ the novel. A . likeB . likesC . likingD . to like16. （2分）Thanks for _ me.A . helpingB . to helpC . helpD . helps17. （2分）- Would you mind me_ here? - _. Let me take my bag away.A . to sit; Better notB . sitting; Im afraid notC . sitting; Not at allD . to sit; I hope so18. （2分）He cant stand _the boring movie, so he decides .A . watching; leavingB . watching; to leaveC . watch; leavingD . watch; to leave19. （2分）The boy his homework yesterday. A . didntB . didnt doC . not didD . doesnt do20. （2分）Please tell me _ yesterday. A . why didnt he comeB . why he didnt comeC . why wont he comeD . why he wont come21. （2分） Does Mary write as _ as Betty? No, Betty writes _ than Mary. Betty writes _ in our class.A . careful; more carefully; the most carefulB . carefully; more carefully; most carefullyC . more careful; careful; the most carefulD . more carefully; carefully; most carefully22. （2分）What time do you have lunch? I have lunch _ 12: 00 _ 13: 00, just an hour.A . at; atB . from; toC . on; to23. （2分）My grandpa used to make a _ by selling fruits. A . liveB . lifeC . livingD . lives24. （2分）He was chosen to be a volunteer of the Olympic Games.Great! No one speaks English him.A . as beautiful asB . as badly asC . worse thanD . better than25. （2分）Well stand by you _ you dont succeed. A . ifB . becauseC . whenD . even if二、 完形填空。(本题满分20分，每小题2分) (共1题；共20分)26. （20分） Im taking my family to Europe to have a trip. My wife (妻子) and our two children are1going along. My brother is2to go with us for vacation. Because he3went to other countries, he is even more4than the children. He cant wait to go. My father would like to stay at home, but well send him postcards 5Europe.Were 6next Friday. Were going to New York by train, 7taking a ship to Europe. When we 8in Europe, we are going to 9countries for sightseeing. Were going to those places by train or by bus and were 10a week there. Then we are flying home.（1）A . both B . all C . may D . maybe （2）A . enjoying B . forgetting C . keeping D . planning （3）A . didnt B . sometimes C . never D . often （4）A . excited B . angry C . exciting D . stressed （5）A . in B . to C . for D . from （6）A . sending B . leaving C . finishing D . resting （7）A . so B . for C . as D . and then （8）A . get B . arrive C . come D . go （9）A . few B . a lot C . a few D . much （10）A . taking B . having C . staying D . spending 三、 阅读理解。（本题满分30分，每小题2分） (共3题；共30分)27. （10分）阅读理解 Twenty-two-year-old Timothy Doner from New York City has been able to speak 23 different languages, including some rare African ones.Timothy began his foreign language education at the age of 13. Attracted by in Israeli(以色列) musical band. Timothy listened to their album every morning. A month Later, he kept about 20 of their songs in his mind, though he didnt know what the Hebrew(希伯来语) words mean. But once he learned the translation. it was like he had a dictionary in his head.Then Timothy moved on to Arabic (阿拉伯语) which he studied every morning by reading newspapers with a dictionary and by talking to street vendors (小贩). After that he learned Persian, then Russian, then Mandarin. and about twenty others and developed a crazy low for languages.Now, Timothy is still teaching himself new languages. With the help of language books and word-learning Apps on his iPhone. He can master a language in a few weeks or months.What has Timothy got from learning so many languages? By learning languages, you are learning a lot more. You are learning about culture, everything from cooking to TV，poetry and whatever it may be. That helps you better understand the language,” he said.（1）How old is Timothy Doner? A . 13B . 20C . 22D . 23（2）The first foreign language Timothy Doner learned was .A . HebrewB . ArabicC . RussianD . Mandarin（3）The underlined word others refers to .A . other newspaperB . other street vendorsC . other dictionariesD . other foreign languages（4）According to the passage. Timothy Doner learns so many languages by _. reading news papers joining in language clubs listening to foreign music using apps and dictionaries travelling around the world keeping diaries in different languagesA . B . C . D . （5）From the passage, we can know Timothy Doner _. A . is good at singingB . has a dictionary in his headC . comes from AfricaD . learns a lot beyond languages28. （10分）阅读理解。Holmes said， “Somebody sent a letter with five pips (桔核) in it from India， and arrived seven weeks later to kill Johns uncle. Then they sent five pips from Scotland and arrived three days later to kill Johns father. Now they have sent five pips to John from London!”“The letters are all from sea ports. The writer was on a ship when he wrote the letters，” I replied.“Very good， Watson! And Johns enemy is in London already!”“Well， I hope they wont kill young John，” I said.But they did. The next morning， we read in the newspaper that a policeman found him die near Waterloo station. Holmes was very angry about it.“He came to me for help and those men murdered him! Im going to find them， if its the last thing I do!” he said to me， and he hurried out of the house.At night， when he came back， he was tired， but pleased， he said， “I know the names of Johns enemies! And now Im going to send them a surprise! This will frighten them!” He took five pips from an orange and put them in an envelope (信封). On it he wrote “S. H. for J. C.”“Im sending the pips to captain James Calhoun. His ship is called the Star. He and his men are sailing back to Georgia， USA.”“How did you find him， Holmes?” I asked.“Ships papers，” he said， “Ive looked at hundreds of them today. Only one ship， the Star， was in the three ports at the right times， this morning the Star left London to sail back to Georgia. I found out that the captain and two of his men， all Americans， werent on the ship last night， so Im sure they killed John. When they arrive in America， theyll get the pips and then the police will catch them!”（1）Holmes was _ about Johns death. A . curiousB . angryC . crazyD . worried（2）The Star left London for _. A . CanadaB . AustraliaC . IndiaD . America（3）Who do you think the underlined letters “J. C.” stand for? A . James CalhounB . James ColumbusC . John CalhounD . John Columbus（4）Which order is correct according to the story?John came to Holmes for help. John received a letter with five pips. John was killed. Holmes sent five pips to J. C.A . B . C . D . （5）This story may be taken from . A . a science fictionB . a history bookC . a detective novelD . a travel guide29. （10分）根据短文内容，判断正误。 Mike is a factory worker. He is often very tired after a days work. His wife(妻子), Jenny, has no job, so she stays at home to cook the meals. Every day he can have his dinner when he gets home from his factory. One day, Mike came home very late because he was very busy in the factory. He was very hungry when he got home.He was not happy when he found his dinner was not ready. He was very angry with his wife. He shouted out, Im going out to eat in a restaurant. Wait for five minutes, said his wife. Why? Do you think that dinner will be ready in five minutes? asked Mike.Of course not, she answered. But I can be ready to go with you in five minutes.（1）Mike is a worker in a hospital. （2）Mikes wife is a housewife(家庭妇女). （3）One day, Mike was very hungry when he got home. （4）Mikes wife was very angry because Mike came home too late. （5）Mikes wife could finish cooking dinner in five minutes. 四、 短文填空。(本题满分10分，每小题2分) (共1题；共10分)30. （10分）Thats a nice mobile phone.It is. My aunt _ (buy) it for my last birthday.第 14 页 共 14 页参考答案一、 单项选择。(满分50分，每小题2分) (共25题；共50分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、21-1、22-1、23-1、24-1、25-1、二、 完形填空。(本题满分20分，每小题2分) (共1题；共20分)26-1、三、 阅读理解。（本题满分30分，每小题2分） (共3题；共30分)27-1、27-2、27-3、27-4、27-5、28-1、28-2、28-3、28-4、28-5、29-1、29-2、29-3、29-4、29-5、四、 短文填空。(本题满分10分，每小题2分) (共1题；共10分)30-1、