仁爱科普版初中英语2020年九年级上册Unit 2 Saving the earth. 单元检测题A卷.doc

仁爱科普版初中英语2020年九年级上册Unit 2 Saving the earth. 单元检测题A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）_ is your name ?My name is Lucy.A . ItB . HowC . whereD . What2. （2分）People cut down many trees, _ many animals are losing their homes.A . soB . becauseC . forD . or3. （2分） _ the way, did you see Mrs. Lee _ your way here? Yes. She was waiting for a bus.A . On; byB . By; inC . In; onD . By; on4. （2分）Could you give me advice? A . someB . anyC . manyD . a lot5. （2分） Will Mr. Black be here soon? Im not sure. Lets go and see .A . when will the train arriveB . when the train will arriveC . when the train will arrive atD . when will the train arrive at6. （2分）When we are sad, we can think of _. A . happy somethingB . something happyC . something new7. （2分）MrFan in 2005In other words，he for 9 years till now A . got married；has been marriedB . married；had been marriedC . got married；had been marriedD . married；got married8. （2分）In fact, Liu Tus parents have nothing against .A . runB . to runC . runsD . running9. （2分）There_ a lot of rubbish there in the past. But now it has turned into a clean place.A . used to beB . used to haveC . was used to beingD . was used to having10. （2分） Any new plans for your summer vacation? I am going to _ a new hobby like dancing or skating.A . take upB . take offC . take inD . take out11. （2分）They_ China for two years. A . has been toB . have been inC . have gone toD . has come to12. （2分）I was sad that she my invitation.A . turn onB . acceptedC . refusedD . maked13. （2分）_ great fun he had _ English songs! A . What; practising singingB . What; to practise to singC . How; practise singD . What a; to practise to sing14. （2分） stole my wallet when I was on the bus.Thats too bad!A . EverybodyB . AnybodyC . SomebodyD . Nobody15. （2分）Could you please_ my pet dog when Im out? A . take care ofB . washC . work onD . water二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分） There are all kinds of machines. They 1in many different ways. One kind of machine is called a computer. A computer can do many things. A computer can do math problems. People can also do math problems. But they cannot do it 2a computer.Computers remember things. Computers do 3people tell them. People cannot remember as many things as computers. Computers help tell 4the weather will 5.Computers help fly rockets and spaceships.These are 6of ways computers are used. They are used in7ways. Some computers do just8things. Some computers can do a lot of things. There are9computers. There are big computers. There may be computers in your school. Do you 10what they do?（1）A . use B . are used C . are using D . will use （2）A . faster than B . as fast as C . more quickly than D . so big as （3）A . something B . that C . everything D . things （4）A . Which B . where C . what D . why （5）A . be like B . be C . look D . feel （6）A . all B . many C . a lot D . only some （7）A . thousand B . thousands C . thousand of D . thousands of （8）A . a little B . little C . few D . a few （9）A . large B . huge C . good D . small （10）A . get B . talk C . make D . know 三、 综合阅读 (共3题；共37分)17. （8分）（2016南通）根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。Each summer，you hear news that some sports players are sent to hospitals because it is too hot. Our bodies cant be outside in the sun for a long time. So in hot summers，be careful about playing sports outside.Firstly，to play sports safely in hot weather，you must drink water. Sports drinks are great for athletes，but they have so much sugar that theyll dehydrate（使脱水）you more. However，drinking a few bottles of sports drinks will be good for you.Secondly，be sure to take enough breaks to let your body rest. If your coach doesnt let you take enough breaks in the heat，dont wait until you feel uncomfortable. Just be honest with your coach when you need breaks.Thirdly，when you have a break，dont sit in the sun. With the sun beating down on you，youll only heat up and sweat（冒汗）more. Take a seat under a tree，or even better，go indoors for a little while. Cooling yourself down can help you stay active longer.Fourthly，remember that the earlier in the day you start your exercise，the cooler it will be. If you can start practice before the sun comes up，you have a few good hours to practise in the cool hours of the morning. Also，the earlier you practise，the earlier you can finish the exercise. If you need more practice time，come back to the field later in the evening，when the sun is setting.Last but not least，you should watch what you eat. Eat food which is high in water，starch（淀粉）and carbonhydrate（糖类），but be sure to get a good balance in your diet.As long as you pay attention to the above，playing sports safely in the heat isnt a difficult thing.（1）How many pieces of advice are mentioned in the passage? A . ThreeB . FourC . FiveD . Six（2）From Paragraph 5 we know A . wed better start our exercise earlyB . it is not wise to have practice after aunsetC . we have a long time to practise after sunriseD . it doesnt matter whether you practise early or late（3）Which of the following is true according to the passage? A . Sports drinks are good for you with no harmB . You need to tell your coach when you feel tiredC . Sitting under a tree is better than staying indoorsD . Eating lots of sugar is necessary for sports safely（4）The passage mainly tells us about A . eating habits in hot summersB . drinking more water in the heatC . sports safely in hot weatherD . taking exercise in different periods18. （10分） Many people go to school for an education. They learn languages, history, politics, geography, physics, chemistry and mathematics. Others go to school to learn a skill so that they can make a living.School education is very important and useful. Yet, no one can learn everything from school. A teacher, no matter how much he knows, can not teach his students everything they want to know. The teachers job is to show his students how to learn. He teaches them how to read and how to think. So, much more is to be learned outside school by the students themselves.It is always more important to know how to study by oneself than to memorize some facts or a formula（公式）. It is actually quite easy to learn a certain fact in history or a formula in math. But it is very difficult to use a formula in working out a math problem.Great scientists before us didnt get everything from school. Their teachers only showed them the way. Edison didnt even finish primary school. But they were all so successful. They invented so many things for mankind. The reason for their success is that they knew how to study. They read books that were not taught at school. They would ask many questions as they read. They did thousands of experiments. They worked hard all their lives, wasting not a single moment. Above all, they knew how to use their brain.（1）People go to school to _.A . learn several subjectsB . make a livingC . get an educationD . learn from teachers（2）According to the passage, the most important thing a teacher should do is _.A . to teacher his students everything he knowsB . to teach the students how to thinkC . to know everything they want to knowD . to teach the students how to work out a math problem（3）To work out a math problem, you need to know _.A . only a certain formulaB . a certain factC . some factsD . the way to solve it（4）Why were many scientists so successful?A . They received good education.B . They were very clever.C . They knew how to learn.D . They learned lots of facts and formulas.（5）How did great scientists study?A . They read a lot of books and asked many questions while reading.B . They did thousands of experimentsC . They always worked hard and never wasted time.D . All of the above.19. （19分）阅读短文，根据要求完成下面各小题。There is a man and he calls the police when he loses a pet. He a lways asks the police to help him look for it.“I lost my pet bird，”he tell the police one day.“She can sing songs. Can you find her for me?”“Im sorry，”the policeman says.“It isnt our job（工作）to look for birds. If you leave a window open in your house，the bird may come back.”Another time，the man calls the police and says，“I lost my cat. （A）你能帮我找到他吗？He can talk. ”“Im sorry，”the policeman says.“（B）It isnt our job to look for cats. You should put the telephone down quickly. Maybe（也许）he is calling you now and tells you where he is. ”（1）The underlined word “pet” means _ in Chinese. A . 宠物B . 玩具C . 工具D . 钥匙（2）将文中（A）处画线句子翻译成英语。 （3）将文中（B）处划线句子翻译成汉语。 （4）The man says his pet bird can sing.（5）Does the policeman agree to help the man look for his cat? 四、 词句运用 (共2题；共10分)20. （7分）Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words. I like to travel. I have been fortunate enough to make trips to half a dozen countries in Europe. I enjoy seeing new things, experiencing other cultures and m_ new people. My wife and I recently came back from a driving trip that covered more than 17, 000 kilometers and a little more than six weeks on the road. It was a wonderful adventure filled with new sights and s_.Were home now and have settled back into our daily routine of life. We live in a small town, so there are not the same sorts of attractions o_ in a big city. That does not, of course, mean there is nothing to do, just that we dont have the big shows and all the shops and other activities a city can provide. Actually, our town is a f_ place where people say hello to you on the street whether they know you or not, a place where you can walk to almost anywhere you want to go and leave the car at home and a place where being outside is usually very nice because we have generally good weather.I find that when I am at home, particularly for a while when we have just r_ from a trip, I feel very pleased. Perhaps it is because everything around me is familiar and the daily routine is so much the same that I can move through it almost without thinking. Perhaps it is because our friends are here, because we can have meals at home instead of always being in restaurants a_ its nice to let someone else do the cooking and because I can sleep in my own bed. There are times I think it would be nice to simply stop travelling and stay home.We will travel again and we feel fortunate to be able to do so. Its a wonderful world and we want to see as much of it as we can. S_, one of the best things about travelling for me is coming home. Im very content here even if it is difficult to say exactly why.21. （3分）我们在学校和朋友一起踢足球。We _ _ at school _friends.五、 选词填空 (共1题；共10分)22. （10分）dumplings, other, Chinese, potato, world, on, with, many, they ,lot, always, anotherThe food in the UK is very different from our Chinese food. They eat a lot of_. And they like to eat them every day. They eat bread for breakfast_butter ,cheese（乳酪）, jam（果酱）or_ things. We often eat these things very much in_. Cheese and butter are made from milk. They drink _ milk, too. They dont drink hot milk but cold milk, and they put it in_tea. The UK is the_biggest tea drinker. They dont eat_ rice. For their dinner they like meat or fish with potatoes and vegetables. And they_eat something sweet after dinner. They call this dessert（甜点心）. They dont have _ .六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)23. （5分）屠呦呦是一位伟大的中国女科学家，请根据所给表格写一篇介绍屠呦呦的短文。出生日期1930年12月30日出生地浙江宁波主要经历1951年进入北京大学：1958年至今在中国中医科学院工作(China Academy of TCM)主要成就发现了青蒿素(artemisinine)；挽救了许多人，尤其是非洲人民的生命获得荣誉很多荣誉，如2015年10月获得了诺贝尔奖(Nobel Prize)我的感想要求：1）所写短文必须包含以上要点，可适当发挥；2）层次清晰，语意连贯，中心突出，书写规范；3）字数：80词左右，开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总字数。Tu Youyou is a great Chinese woman scientistWe teenagers should learn from her第 13 页 共 13 页参考答案一、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16-1、三、 综合阅读 (共3题；共37分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、19-5、四、 词句运用 (共2题；共10分)20-1、21-1、五、 选词填空 (共1题；共10分)22-1、六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)23-1、