鲁教版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（十五）D卷.doc

鲁教版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（十五）D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 语法选择(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) (共1题；共15分)1. （15分）完形填空 Letting kids learn more about science at an early age is easier than you think. It is happening all around us, and you can1everyday things to encourage your childrens interest.Most parents believe it is difficult to help their children with science. But you dont need a high scientific 2to teach your children science. All you need is that youre willing to try, to see the world, and to 3the time to encourage their natural curiosity(好奇心).You can help by having an active attitude towards science yourself. Then start4by asking your children questions about the things you see every day. And then listen to their answers without judging(评判)them, which will5their confidence, and help you decide just what your children know or do not know.Different kids have different interests, 6they need different kinds of science projects. Collecting rocks may interest your young daughter, but your older son may need something more to deal with it. Knowing your children is the best way to7enjoyable learning activities. Here are some more pieces of advice：Choose activities that are the right8of difficulty. If you are not sure, pick something easier.Read the suggested ages on any projects, books, and then make sure that the activity is9for your child. Let your child choose the project or activity himself. Its easy enough to ask rather than force him. Suggest choosing 2 or 3 things your child can do. When a child picks something he is10in, he will enjoy it and learn more from it.（1）A . buy B . make C . use （2）A . degree B . place C . brain （3）A . follow B . solve C . take （4）A . seriously B . simply C . cheaply （5）A . lose B . create C . improve （6）A . so B . if C . though （7）A . delete B . find C . cancel （8）A . answer B . way C . level （9）A . proper B . famous C . cheap （10）A . proud B . interested C . known 二、 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)2. （15分）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Hi, Im Jack. I like Sundays 1I dont go to school. What do I usually do on 2?In the morning, I dont need to get up 3.For breakfast, I only have some 4. Then I do some exercise. At ten oclock, I start to do my homework. My family always have a 5lunch on Sundays. We eat well, and chicken is my favorite food. In the afternoon, I usually play 6with my friends for two hours. Its relaxing for 7to do sports. What about Sunday evenings? At about six oclock, I have dinner with my 8. But sometimes we eat out. Do we watch TV program in the evening? Sure. My favorite TV program is Chinas Got Talent. After that, I 9with my friends on the computer. We always talk about our school life. At half past ten, I 10.（1）A . because B . and C . so D . but （2）A . Mondays B . Sundays C . Saturdays D . Fridays （3）A . late B . well C . early D . quickly （4）A . egg B . apple C . bread D . hamburger （5）A . small B . busy C . free D . big （6）A . basketball B . violin C . chess D . stories （7）A . her B . us C . them D . you （8）A . teachers B . cousins C . friends D . parents （9）A . show B . draw C . talk D . find （10）A . go home B . go to bed C . get up D . go to school 三、 阅读理解 (共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分) (共4题；共40分)3. （10分）阅读理解 You have grown too tall for your clothes from last year. Your shoes are too small for your feet. You are also too old now for some of your toys(玩具). What will you do with them?Dont just put old toys under the bed. No one can play with them there. You can give them to children who will enjoy the toys. You can give them to a childrens hospital. Little girls and boys who are ill will enjoy playing with them.Maybe you and your friends want to buy something new for yourselves. If so, you can get all your old toys and have a big yard sale(庭院售卖)!Ask a parent to help you. Make big signs(标志)about your sale. Hang the signs around the neighborhood. On the day of your sale, shoppers will come. Some will buy your old toys. Then you can have fun thinking about what new toys to buy.（1）The writer thinks we can _. A . leave old toys outsideB . throw old toys under the bedC . make old toys into new onesD . let other children enjoy old toys（2）According to Para. 4, what can you do with the money from a yard sale? _. A . Give it to parents.B . Make big signs.C . Buy new toys.D . Give it to childrens hospital.（3）Which opinion does the writer probably(可能)agree with(同意)? _ A . Old toys are not useful.B . It is good to use things again.C . Keep your toys at home.D . Do not buy any new toys.4. （10分）阅读理解 A class teacher, in my opinion, plays an important role in a childs development. Every year when my daughter moves to a new class? I have a usual big worry-her new class teacher. This year, she is moving to Class Three and I cant wait to see how things are going on.Last year, my daughter did not like her teacher at all. It was so bad that she did not look forward to school. It was a year full of trouble and worries.This year, Miss Purity is gentle and humorous. Its hard not to like her. Here are the changes in my daughter.She becomes an early bird. Last year, mornings were like a fight because I had to force Tasha to hurry up when she was preparing for school. I had to pull her out of bed, tell her to take breakfast and then drove her to school. But now, our mornings are like a party. She wakes up early, prepares everything at a high speed and then rushes to school to be with Miss Purity.Shes happy. She enjoys school and schoolwork and keeps talking about what they did at school when she comes home.Shes responsible. She used to be careless and forgetful. But now she never forgets even her water bottle at school. She makes her bed and helps in the kitchen.Her diary is full of praise. The diary is the tool of communication between the teacher and the parents. Last year, her diary was always full of negative (负面的) reports. One time, she poured water in a childs lunchbox. Another time she threw another kids textbook in the toilet. Now she begins to share her snacks with those who do not have anything. Shes always volunteering to clean the blackboard, the teachers chair and desk.She does well in school. Finishing her classwork was such a big problem. She had to do it at home. But now, she finishes both the classwork and homework at school.（1）What is the big worry of Tashas parent every year? A . Who will be Tashas class teacher.B . Which class Tasha will be in.C . How Tasha goes to school in the morning.D . What Miss Purity looks like.（2）What did Tasha do when she didnt like her class teacher? A . She had a fight with her mother in the morning.B . She didnt want to go to school.C . She missed a lot of classes.D . She refused to do classwork and homework.（3）Which of the following is NOT true about Tashas past? A . She couldnt finish her classwork at school.B . She often forgot things at school.C . She didnt get on well with her classmates.D . She was careless and silent.（4）What is NOT mentioned about the changes in Tasha? A . Her progress with Miss Purity.B . Her hobbies.C . Her living habit.D . Her behavior at school.5. （10分）阅读理解 What comes to your mind when you hear the word twins? Born on the same day? Looking almost the same? Or having the same hobbies? Well, I have a twin brother who was born on a different day from me. We do not look very much alike and we are always interested in different things.Twelve years ago, my brother, Wayne, was born at eleven fifty-eight on the night of May 28. Five minutes later, I was born- -on May 29. Since we were born, I have always been heavier and stronger than Wayne, so people usually think I am the older brother.But Wayne is always smarter than L He loves reading and learns many things quickly. He knows a lot about animals, although he does not spend much time with our dogs and birds. He knows e lot about bicycles, but never likes to ride bikes as much as I do.Though we are very different, I love my brother very much. I hope both of us can have a happy life in the future.（1）What time was the writer born? A . 11:58.B . 00:03.C . 00:05.D . 00:12.（2）Which is most likely the picture of the twins in the passage? A . B . C . D . （3）What do you know about the twins? A . They are 12 years old.B . They have the same interests.C . They were born on the same day.D . They both want to be teachers.（4）Which is TRUE about the writer? A . He has several pets at home.B . He is the older one of the twins.C . He doesnt enjoy riding a bicycle.D . He doesnt like his brother.（5）What do you think of Wayne? A . He is better at his lessons.B . He is too lazy to do sports.C . He isnt so clever as his brother.D . He is not kind enough.6. （10分）阅读理解 To: Aggieyahoo.comFrom: Joe163.comSubject: Help!Date: 21/03/2014 10:02 AMDear Aunt Aggie,Im having a problem with my classmate, Joan, at school. The other day I wrote an email to another classmate, Beth, in which I said something about Joan that perhaps wasnt very nice. Unluckily, when Beth was writing back to me, she sent it to Joan163.com, which is Joans email address! Now Joan is really angry with me and wont talk to me, and Beth is unhappy as well. She has said sorry to me a hundred times already, but the harm is done. I feel bad, because I never would have said those things to Joans face, but how do I get her to forgive(谅解) me? What should I do? JoeTo: Joe163.comFrom: Aggieyahoo.comSubject: Some adviceDate: 22/03/2014 2:45 PMDear Joe, This problem is more common than you might think! Email is very useful, but also very dangerous, as you dont know where your message might end up! First of all, you should say sorry right away to Joan. Explain that it was a mistake, and that you didnt mean to hurt her feelings. It may take time for her to be able to forgive you, but thats up to her. Then you might want to do something nice for her. Perhaps send her some flowers to show that youre truly sorry. Also, you should remember that old saying: If you dont have anything nice to say, dont say anything at all. And good luck! Aggie（1）If you have any problem, youd better send an email to . A . Joe163.comB . Joan163.comC . Aggieyahoo.comD . Bethyahoo.com（2）How soon did Joe get the reply from Aunt Aggie? A . In two days.B . In one day.C . In a week.D . In a month.（3）Why did Joe write the Email to Aggie? A . To ask for advice.B . To say sorry.C . To give advice.D . To say something unfriendly.（4）The underlined word she (the first e-mail) refers to_. A . JoeB . AggieC . BethD . Joan（5）What did Aggie suggest Joe to do? A . Joe, Beth and Joan should have a talk together.B . Joe should wait for some time before saying sorry to Joan.C . Joe should ask Beth to explain that to Joan.D . Joe should say sorry to Joan and then send her some flowers.四、 任务型阅读(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) (共1题；共5分)7. （5分）任务型阅读BKim is a Canadian boy. Now he is calling his friend Jenny. Jenny lives in London.Kim asks，“（A)Hows it going?”“Great！”says Jenny.“（B)How is the weather there?”asks Kim.“Terrible! Its foggy(有雾的) and cold. Now I am studying in my house because the fog is very thick(浓密的）and we cant go to school.” answers Jenny and she asks “Hows the weather in Toronto?”“Its sunny and warm.(C)我正在和奶奶散步。My brother is (D) playing basketball with his friends.“Are your parents at home?” asks Jenny.“Yes.” answers Kim.“(E)_？”Jenny asks.“Oh，my mother is cooking and my father is watching the Chinese movie In 1942 on TV.”answers Kim.（1）将画线部分（A)处翻译成汉语。_（2）写出画线部分（B)处的同义句。_（3）将画线部分（C)处翻译成英语。_（4）对（D)处的画线部分进行提问。_（5）根据上下文内容，在画线部分（E）处填入一个适当的句子。_五、 单词拼写 (共6小题，每小题1分，满分6分) (共6题；共6分)8. （1分）Your_(举止)shows that you are a good child 9. （1分）After the long walk, I felt very t_ , I want to have something to drink. 10. （1分）Im s _at home to write you a letter. 11. （1分）When the little boy saw his mother, he rushed to her _ (马上）. 12. （1分）We can learn many cities from _ (地理). 13. （1分）On weekends there are many people in the shopping _(中心). 六、 完成句子 (共7小题，每小题2分，满分14分) (共7题；共14分)14. （2分）当我长大后，我想成为一名工程师。 I want to be an engineer when I _ _.15. （2分）母亲节你将为妈妈买什么？ What will you _ _ your mother on _ _? 16. （2分）用英语翻译下列短语。（1）目的在于；为了 _（2）卖旧物_（3）筹款 _（4）放学后 _（5）计划做某事 _17. （2分）我们经常彼此保持联系。 We often _ _ _ _ each other.18. （2分）Many people dont always see things the same way so they may describe the same person differently.许多人经常以不同的方式看待事物，所以他们对同一个人的描述也会不同。 点拨：_与_是一对反义词，前者表示相同的，同样的，后者表示不同的，有区别的。same 作形容词时往往用在名词之前，且之前往往有定冠词 the。例如：_相同的方法辨析： people 与 personpeople表示人，人们，为复数名词，person为单个的人，有复数形式。例如：他是一个非常不错的人。_周末公园里有很多人。_19. （2分）一个陌生人停住了他的卡车，过来帮助了我。 A stranger stopped his truck and _help me.20. （2分）对她来说，像以前那样经常与她父母见面就难了。 _ difficult_ to see her parents _.七、 书面表达 (共15分) (共1题；共15分)21. （15分）书面表达。假如你的班上来了一位新同学，她的名字叫Kitty，她是“野生动物保护俱乐部（Wild Protection Club）”的一名志愿者，请你根据表格内容写一篇文章。要求：1包括所有要点，并做适当发挥。2条理清晰、字迹工整。词数90词左右。NameKittyAge15SchoolSunshine Secondary SchoolGrade8Personalitykind, helpful, hard-workingHobbiesdo sports, travel, read books about all kinds of animalsWorking experiencestake good care of homeless animals, raise money for Save Chinas PandasFeeling(s)Dream(s)第 16 页 共 16 页参考答案一、 语法选择(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) (共1题；共15分)1-1、二、 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)2-1、三、 阅读理解 (共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分) (共4题；共40分)3-1、3-2、3-3、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、5-5、6-1、6-2、6-3、6-4、6-5、四、 任务型阅读(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) (共1题；共5分)7-1、7-2、7-3、7-4、7-5、五、 单词拼写 (共6小题，每小题1分，满分6分) (共6题；共6分)8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、六、 完成句子 (共7小题，每小题2分，满分14分) (共7题；共14分)14-1、15-1、16-1、16-2、16-3、16-4、16-5、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、七、 书面表达 (共15分) (共1题；共15分)21-1、