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人教版七年级上学期Units 15教材梳理B卷一、 熟悉课文单词。 (共14题；共86分)1. （1分）Can you spell _? 2. （1分）Its my_ 3. （1分）It is heard that our sports meeting will be _off because of the bad weather. 4. （10分）英汉互译。乘地铁_多远_到达学校_从我家到学校_drive to work _滑铁索_an 11-year-old boy _betweenand_实现_cross the river _5. （5分）根据下列音标，写出单词并译成汉语。连词成句 （1）/fla/_（2）/jel/_（3）/rnd/_（4）/ad/_（5）is, friend, boy, Daming, my, this （连词成句，注意标点）_6. （5分）英译汉。summer camp_go sightseeing_live close to nature_last for four weeks _be away from home_7. （1分）Jack and his friends arrived_China last night. 8. （9分）英汉互译。brush teeth_go to school_get dressed_take a shower_on weekends_get up_去上班_做迟到_从到_9. （1分）Henry works at a hospital. When people are ill, they usually go to see him. He is a _. 10. （4分）英译汉。some orange oranges_have some salad _a piece of bread_two glasses of milk _11. （2分）when 与 while 的区别 _表示当时候，既指时间点，又指一段时间，when 引导的时间状语从句中的动词可以是终止性的也可以是延续性的。When the teacher came in, the students were talking.When she arrives, Ill call you._表示当时候，仅指一段时间，从句中的动作必须是延续性的，一般强调主从句的动作同时发生， while还可以作并列连词，意为而、却，表示对比关系。Lisa was singing while her mother was playing the piano.Tom is strong while his younger brother is week.12. （30分）英译汉（1）be out（2）that part of the forest（3）in the dark forest（4）a short time（5）change into a bird（6）begin with13. （10分）单词翻译。 排球_ 篮球_ let _ 玩，打_听起来 _ 良好的，好的_ 我们_俱乐部_更多的_ 班级_ 14. （6分）短语翻译。 早上好_ 用英语_ 劳驾，请原谅_ 为而感谢_一张我的全家福_ lost and found _二、 语法考核。 (共10题；共52分)15. （5分）令我惊讶的是这个小孩把任务分成了三部分。 16. （5分）将下列短语译成英语。对有害处_快餐_吃药_牙疼_保持健康_17. （1分）我想出了一个好主意。 I _ a good idea.18. （10分）根据汉语完成下列句子。 （1）请放好你的东西。Please _your thing.（2）安迪来自于美国，他擅长数学。Andy _America. He is good at Maths.（3）汤姆，为什么不早点到校呢？Tom, _come to school early?（4）她并不苗条，但是舞跳得很好。She is not _, but she _very well.（5）在医院和电影院之间有个公园。There is a park _the hospital _the cinema.19. （4分）在电视节目声临其境中，韩雪给卡通角色海绵宝宝配了音。 In the TV programme The Soond Han Xue _ _ _ _ the cartoon character SpongeBob SquarePants.20. （5分）根据所给汉语和句末的英语单词提示完成下列句子。（1）我的朋友想参加故事演讲俱乐部。(join)My friend _ the story telling club.（2）我每天花15分钟时间步行去上学。(walk)It takes me 15 minutes _.（3）她对我来说像是一位母亲。（like)She is _ me.（4）这儿没有桥，对于船来说河水流得太快了。(run)There is no bridges here and the river _ for boats.（5）放学后我们通常打一个小时的篮球。(hour)We usually play basketball _ after school.21. （5分）用恰当的单词填空。（1）Henry is Jennys_ （2）Helen is Pauls_ （3）Martin is Lisas_ （4）Carla is Sams_ （5）Lucy and Jenny are_ 22. （8分）完成句子（1）他们对电脑游戏不感兴趣。They_computer games.（2）这件体恤衫值多少钱？_this T-shirt_?（3）他穿白裤子看起来很酷。He _ cool_ white trousers.（4）我没有足够的钱给我妈妈买一块新手表。I _money_ buy my mother a new watch（5）谢谢你替我把这些书搬到了办公室。Thank you_these books to the office for me23. （3分）随之而来的是冬天。 _it _winter.24. （6分）选词填空。stay, wait, want, enjoy, shop, talk（1）He_for you at the gate last night（2）The girl_to join the Music Club one month ago（3）She seldom_in the past,but now buys clothes every week.（4）She often_with her parents after dinner（5）We_our holiday last year.We_at a very nice place三、 单项选择。 (共20题；共40分)25. （2分） is it from your school to the bookstore?About 10 minutes by bus.A . How muchB . How farC . How longD . How often26. （2分）Tony cleans _ big house on weekends. A . heB . himC . hisD . they27. （2分）Im going to tell him my school life. A . onB . aboutC . inD . for28. （2分）What do you usually have for breakfast？Some bread，_ egg and a glass of milkA . aB . anC . the29. （2分）Thats a girl. Her name is _. A . Wang XiaohongB . Wang Xiao HongC . Wang xiaohongD . Wang xiao hong30. （2分）You arent a stranger, are you? , dont you rememberme at the school gate ten minutes ago?A . Yes, to seeB . No, seeingC . No, sawD . Yes, seeing31. （2分）Han Meis family name is _. A . HanB . MeiC . han32. （2分）Excuse me, Jim. Do you have any books about Chinese history?Yes. _ book above the shelf is _ useful one.A . The, aB . A, theC . The, anD . An, the33. （2分） Are these your brothers? _A . Yes, theyreB . No, they areC . Yes, they areD . Yes, they arent34. （2分）Can you tell me something about Liu Yang?Oh, she _ the first Chinese woman astronaut to get into space.A . is famous asB . is famous forC . is interested inD . is proud of35. （2分）-I like the dress，but Im I havent got enough money-Dont worryI dont mind you some if you likeA . afraid，lendingB . glad，lendingC . afraid，to lendD . glad, to lend36. （2分）Jack has a lot of homework to do, _ he has no time to play. A . becauseB . butC . orD . so37. （2分）I often laugh when I see my grandma learning pop songs .But she says,“ One is never _old to learn.” A . tooB . soC . veryD . quite38. （2分）Some milk in the cup, and the bread on the table.A . are; isB . are; areC . is; areD . is; is39. （2分）Last night the big fire in Sunshine Shopping Mall was started by the children playing with matches. , no one was hurt.A . LuckilyB . SuddenlyC . EasilyD . Sadly40. （2分）Smoking is bad for your health.Youre right.I decide to_A . take it downB . find it outC . turn it offD . give it up41. （2分）I wonder what happened just now. A . want to knowB . want to guessC . want to plan42. （2分）The book is a bit difficult._ read something easier?All right.A . Why not toB . Why dontC . Why notD . Why not you43. （2分）Im sorry, but I dont know how to help you. At least you have given me some advice.A . No problemB . No wayC . With pleasureD . Thanks anyway44. （2分）Mrs. Green is _ mother. _ rooms are in different colors. A . Bobs and Toms; Bobs and TomsB . Bob and Toms; Bobs and TomsC . Bob and Toms; Bob and TomsD . Bobs and Toms; Bob and Toms四、 完形填空。 (共1题；共7分)45. （7分）Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage (选择最恰当的单词或词语，完成短文)We have always been warned of the dangers of the forest fires. They cause1to a forest. They kill many plants and animals in an eco-system, which is a group of living things and their environment. But have you ever heard of a forest fire that can be2for a forest?People start some of the fires with special reasons to actually do well to the eco-system.In fact, fires are a natural part of any eco-system. Without fires, the oldest and largest trees would stop sunlight from reaching the forest floor. Fires can 3some of these old trees. When the trees die, they provide something good for the earth. New trees can grow strong and healthy in their place.Some trees even need fires to grow. These trees hold their seeds(种子) inside. Heats from a fire allow the coat of the seeds to open up. Then the seeds fall to the ground and have the4to grow.Scientists, who know about natures needs, start some of these fires, called controlled burns. A fire is started and kept under control. This way, the fire does not spread out of the area or 5a large space of the forest. Fires can be dangerous for animals. Even when animals continue to live after forest fires, they can go hungry 6their food has been damaged in the fire. Small, controlled fires mean that animals will not have to move far to find food. After some time, small plants begin to grow. Animals return soon after the plants return. This 7makes an eco-system.So the next time you hear about a forest fire, think about the good as well as the bad. It may take a new eco-system a while to return, but it will likely come back stronger and healthier than ever.（1）A . illness B . difficulty C . damage D . flood （2）A . helpful B . powerful C . harmful D . awful （3）A . take the place of B . get ready for C . be bad for D . get rid of （4）A . time B . water C . chance D . skill （5）A . discover B . cover C . but D . waste （6）A . because B . although C . but D . so （7）A . almost B . again C . never D . even 五、 阅读理解。 (共1题；共8分)46. （8分）阅读理解 What do you think when you choose where to sit in a new classroom or on a bus? Researchers have found out some interesting facts.We like to sit closer to people like ourselves. Girls sit by girls and boys sit by boys. Adults sit together and young people choose another young person to sit near. And we even choose to sit near someone who looks like us. People with glasses would like to sit near other people with glasses.People with long hair sit closer to other people with long hair.We seem to believe that people with similar habits will share similar attitude(态度). And we think we may be safer with people who are like us. Sometimes thats true but its not so good if we always stay with the same people and the same group. If we always stay in our comfort zone(舒适区), we can only get the same ideas. We lose the chance to learn something new, find out some interesting things and hear funny stories.When we stay with the same people, how can we know different ideas? And how can we avoid being the same all the time? So get out of your comfort zone. Go and sit next to someone different.Say hello. Ask a question. Start a conversation. Thats how we make friends. Thats how we learn about people. Thats how we open our minds to new ideas. Thats how we live an exciting life.（1）From the passage, we know that people like to sit by someone who . A . has long hairB . is like themselvesC . is youngD . can tell funny stories（2）People like staying in their comfort zone because they may . A . feel comfortable and safeB . live an exciting lifeC . find out more interesting thingsD . open their minds to new ideas（3）The underline word avoid means . A . 竖持B . 了解C . 避免D . 建议（4）What is the best title of the passage? A . Be yourselfB . Ways to Learn About the WorldC . How to Stay with OthersD . Go out and Meet Different People六、 短文填空。 (共1题；共10分)47. （10分）短文填空 An old man had a box in his room. He never let anyone touch it. A couple worked for him.One day, the old man wanted _ go out and before he left, he said to them, I will be away for _ few days. Look after my box dont open_.The mans wife was always _ in his box. The next day she said to her husband. There must be something expensive in the box. Lets open it, shall we? Her husband disagreed but the woman didnt give_. One day, the woman couldnt_ opening the box and looked inside to her _, there was nothing inside. She tried hard to close the box, but she couldnt.That evening, the old man came back. _ he found that the box was open, he was so angryThe couple regretted (后悔)doing that and said sorry, but it was _ late. The old man told them to leave his home at once. But we didnt take anything at _, the wife said. The old man shouted.The box is not important. Now I know I cant believe you. Thats the most important!第 19 页 共 19 页参考答案一、 熟悉课文单词。 (共14题；共86分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、5-5、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、12-2、12-3、12-4、12-5、12-6、13-1、14-1、二、 语法考核。 (共10题；共52分)15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、19-1、20-1、20-2、20-3、20-4、20-5、21-1、21-2、21-3、21-4、21-5、22-1、23-1、24-1、24-2、24-3、24-4、24-5、三、 单项选择。 (共20题；共40分)25-1、26-1、27-1、28-1、29-1、30-1、31-1、32-1、33-1、34-1、35-1、36-1、37-1、38-1、39-1、40-1、41-1、42-1、43-1、44-1、四、 完形填空。 (共1题；共7分)45-1、五、 阅读理解。 (共1题；共8分)46-1、46-2、46-3、46-4、六、 短文填空。 (共1题；共10分)47-1、
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