鲁教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期末质量调研试卷A卷.doc

鲁教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期末质量调研试卷A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）She usually has _ egg and some porridge for _ breakfast. A . an; theB . an; C . a; theD . a. 2. （2分）I like tea _ sugar in it. A . inB . ofC . withD . from3. （2分）British English is one of the most well-known kinds of English. , even in the UK, not everyone speaks English the same. A . SimilarlyB . OtherwiseC . EspeciallyD . However4. （2分）These days people in China _ take too much money when shopping because they often use Alipay or WeChat Pay. A . needntB . mustntC . shouldntD . cant5. （2分）Mike cant go out to play with his friend the bad weather. A . becauseB . because ofC . so6. （2分）My friend doesnt like music and he _ goes to the concert. A . alwaysB . usuallyC . sometimesD . never7. （2分）I _ some of my free time playing basketball for my school team. A . spendB . costC . takeD . pay8. （2分）_ is the ruler? Its about 20 centimeters long.A . How longB . How wideC . How farD . How tall9. （2分） Will your father have a picnic with us this Saturday? He would love to, but he has to work_.A . on weekendsB . on weekdaysC . in the daytime10. （2分）is a success in a war, competition or an activity. A . DangerB . VictoryC . Weight11. （2分）My answers are different from Toms. I am afraid I cant pass the Maths exam. You have made great efforts on it. Im sure you can _.A . catch itB . make itC . cheer up12. （2分） I think you should stop him in English. I see. He cant understand English at all. Let me try in French.A . talking toB . to talk toC . talk to13. （2分） Why does the earth look blue in space? Because most of the earths surface _ by the ocean. A . coversB . is coveredC . are covered14. （2分）Thanks a million for your help. A . Never mindB . My pleasureC . Good idea15. （2分）The book is yours._ the watch? Its Jeans.A . What aboutB . Excuse meC . HelloD . How二、 完形填空 (共1题；共1分)16. （1分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 If you are given only 1 yuan, can you live in a city for one day? It may be a little difficult. But 1from Xian did it. On April 10th, more than 60 students from the Middle School 2Northwestern Polytechnical University took part in the One Yuan Metropolis Survival. The charity for teenagers called Imperceptible Education held this activity. Students had to live and deal with a lot of hard tasks. It has happened in eight cities and is going to four others, including Beijing, in May. To 3, many students looked for part-time jobs and saw how hard life was. Zhang Qi, 14, asked over 10 restaurants for a job and finally got one chance. We were sad when they said no. But gradually we got used to it, he said. After being a waiter for an hour, he 425 yuan. Some made use of their talents by singing and dancing in parks or shopping malls. Many people who walked 5took notice and helped them. Zhao Jiacheng, 14, drew pictures and made paper crafts (手工). This showed its 6to learn a special skill, he said. Living was hard, but finishing the tasks was not any easier. They went to different places to finish tasks in a 7time. The most amazing one was when they had to exchange things worth a hundred yuan with only a piece of paper in half an hour. We learned 8to 9others. From a balloon to a cake to a bottle of yogurt, after almost 20 tries, we got an expensive necklace, he said, we would 10all of the money we had raised to poor schools in Tibet.（1）A . teachers B . students C . workers D . waiters （2）A . led to B . kept to C . attached to D . belonged to （3）A . make money B . make paper C . make trouble D . make music （4）A . borrowed B . paid C . spent D . earned （5）A . with B . from C . by D . ahead （6）A . important B . difficult C . possible D . interesting （7）A . long B . short C . right D . wrong （8）A . where B . why C . how D . when （9）A . kid B . persuade C . release D . introduce （10）A . show B . bring C . take D . give 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)17. （10分）阅读理解 Two little boys had two little toys Each had a wooden horse. Joyfully, they played each summers day.Soldiers both, of course.Then Jack broke off his horses headSad for his toy, then cried with joy As his young friend Joe said: Did you think I would leave you crying When theres room on my horse for two?Climb up here, Jack, and dont be cryingI can go just as fast with twoWhen we grow up well both be soldiersAnd our horses will not be toysAnd I wonder if well rememberWhen we were two little boys.Long years past, war came so .Bravely they marched away.Guns roared loud and in the mad crowdWounded and dying lieUp goes a shout, a horse rushes outOut from the crowd, to where Joe layThen came a voice he knew:Did you think I would leave you dyingWhen theres room on my horse for two？Climb up here, Joe, well soon be flyingI can go just as fast with two.Now we are both real soldiersAnd our horses are not toysAnd I rememberWhen we were two little boys.（1）What happened to Jacks toy horse? A . Its head was broken off.B . It was taken by soldiers.C . It was broken by Joe.D . It was lost in the war.（2）The best word for the blank is .A . slowB . hardC . fastD . quick（3）What is the song mainly about ? A . Dangerous war.B . Interesting games.C . Pleasant summer.D . Valuable friendship.18. （10分）阅读表格，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。On sale!Girls Pink Tent(帐篷)It has light weight and is easy to carry.There are small holes in the windows. These holes let the air in and keep the bugs (小虫) out.Price: $230Tel:768-3647Peng Lai Chun RestaurantYuxi RoadA Chinese restaurant.Delicious and great value!Price: $18 for each adult (成年人); half price for each kid under 8Book (预定) early because it gets busy!Tel: 623-2972Bookshop assistant (助理)Dickens BooksLincoln RoadMonday-Friday, and one Saturday every monthPrice: $80 an hour, 8 a. m. -4 p. m.Telephone 879-6634 and speak to the shop manager, John HunterSummer Fashion ShowGolden Shopping Plaza2: 00 p. m. SaturdayMens and womens swimming clothesSee 26 pretty and cool models in the latest fashions.Price: All clothing on sale after the show for under $60.For more information: goldenplazasina. com（1）What color is the tent? A . pinkB . yellowC . redD . blue（2）How much should a couple (一对夫妻) with a kid at 5 pay at Peng Lai Chun Restaurant? A . $18B . $9C . $36D . $45（3）If Susan wants to work as an assistant at Dickens Books, she should call at _. A . 768-3647B . 623-2972C . 879-6634D . 768-6634（4）We can _ in Golden Shopping Plaza. A . buy a girls pink tentB . see 26 pretty and cool models in the latest fashionsC . telephone 879-6634 and speak to the shop manager, John HunterD . eat delicious food（5）According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true? A . The assistant at Dickens Books has to work for 8 hours a day.B . The holes in the windows of the tent can let the air and bugs in.C . The Summer Fashion Show starts at 2: 00 in the afternoon on Saturday.D . People who want to eat at Peng Lai Chun Restaurant should book early.19. （10分）阅读理解 Next week there will be a special sports competition in the forest. All the animals will take part in it, and theyre preparing for it now.Mr. Rabbit is a famous runner. He did badly in the 100-meter race against a tortoise last year. This time he wont fall asleep again. Hell be more careful. And he asked birds to cheer him on. He is sure that he can be the first one to cross the finish line. Mr. Monkey is good at jumping. Hell take part in the high jump and the long jump. Its bad that he only took the second place in the long jump last year. Now he keeps practicing jumping early in the morning. He believes hell be the winner. Tigers will play against lions in the 800-meter relay race. Tigers are practicing passing the stick to each other. A tigers feet were hurt not long ago. However, he keeps on running. Tigers will do their best to win first place. Of course, some other animals, such as cats, dogs and elephants are busy playing sports too.All of the animals hope to get good grades in this sports competition.（1）Mr. Rabbit didnt win the 100-meter race last year because _. A . he ran slowlyB . one of his feet was hurtC . he fell asleepD . the tortoise was too strong（2）The tortoise is a kind of _. A . plantB . animalC . peopleD . food（3）Who did Mr. Rabbit ask to cheer him on? A . Rabbits.B . Tortoises.C . Birds.D . Monkeys.（4）What does Mr. Monkey practice every morning? A . Running.B . Passing the stick.C . Swimming.D . Jumping.（5）Lions will take part in _. A . the 100-meter raceB . the relay raceC . the long jumpD . the high jump四、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共1分)20. （1分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息，每空一词。 In the USA, there are many kinds of restaurants.Fast food restaurant are very famous. You can find McDonalds and Kentucky Fried Chicken in many countries around the world. You look at a menu(菜单) on the counter(柜台), and say what youd like to eat. You pay the person who brings food to you. You take your food and sit down or take it away. Theres no need to leave a tip(小费).In a coffee shop, you sit at the counter or at a table. You dont wait for the waitress to show you where to sit. She usually brings you coffee when you sit down. You tell her what youd like to eat and she brings it to you. You pay the cashier(收银员) as you leave.In a family restaurant, the waitress shows you where you can sit. Often the waitress tells you her name, but you dont need to tell her yours. If you cant finish eating everything, your waitress gives you a doggy bag to take the rest of food home. You should add (增加) fifteen per cent(百分比） to the bill(账单) as a tip.In top class restaurants, you had better order before you come, and you need to arrive on time. The waiter shows you where to sit. If you have wine there, he may ask you to taste it. You can only refuse it if it tastes bad. When you get your Bill, check it and then add fifteen to twenty per cent to it as a tip for the waiter.The _in the USAWhat you can doTipsFast food restaurantsYou can look at the menu and then _your food.You can eat your food there or take it away.You dont _to leave a tip.In a coffee shopAfter you sit at the counter or at a table, the waitress will bring you _. You pay the cashier as you leave.In a family restaurantThe waitress shows you your _She tells you her name, but you neednt to tell her your _.You can take away the rest of food.If your bill is $100, your tip is $_In top _restaurantYou had better order first, then the waiter will show you where to sit.You can refuse the wine if it doesnt taste _.If your bill is $200, you can give the waiter a tip from $30 to $_五、 阅读与回答问题。 (共1题；共25分)21. （25分）任务型阅读 Why do people cry? Scientists say the body produces tears because they need them. One kind of tears is for the eye, the other is for the heart. They both work as cleaners If something else like dust(灰尘) gets into your eye, tears also come into the eye to clean it out. If you are hurt by something, your strong feelings produce some poisonous chemicals(毒素) in your body, and at the same time, tears come out with them. If these poisonous chemicals are not cleaned out of your body as soon as possible, they will do harm to the heart sooner or later.In the United States men have heart problems more often than women do. Doctors say heart problems have something to do with the pressures(压力) of living and working now. Perhaps men suffer more from these illnesses because they do not cry enough. They need to cry more.In fact, you can find many ways of reducing the pressures to keep fit. Crying is natural and physical one.（1）How many kinds of tears does the body usually produce？ （2）What do tears do when dust gets into your eye？ （3）Will the poisonous chemicals in the body do harm to the heart？ （4）Why do men suffer more from heart problems than women？ （5）What will you do to reduce the pressures of living and working to keep fit？ 六、 根据句意和汉语提示写出单词，完成句子。 (共5题；共5分)22. （1分）Han Hong is f_ as a singer. 23. （1分）Walk_(横过) the street, and you can find the restaurant on your left. 24. （1分）Some pictures are on the w_ in the classroom. 25. （1分）Is the girl swimming in the p_? 26. （1分）Before we eat the bananas, we must p_them first. 七、 根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空。 (共5题；共5分)27. （1分）The United Nations is a large_(organize).28. （1分）Thank you for _(bring) me the letter. 29. （1分）Thanks for_(give) me the first present. You are really my best friend. 30. （1分）When his mother saw him, she had _(mix) feelings of surprise and joy. 31. （1分）We must make a great effort _ (finish) our work within a month. 八、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)32. （5分）请以“My Hobby”为题写一篇短文，必须包含以下要点和词语提示信息。 What is your hobby?How do you develop your hobby?Share your happiness you get from your bobby.(Give at least one example.)提示词语：practice, different, forget, no longer写作要求：1）可以适当发挥，文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称2）语言通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范; 3）词数：90词左右。短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。My HobbyEveryone has his or her own hobby and so do I 第 16 页 共 16 页参考答案一、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共1分)16-1、三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)17-1、17-2、17-3、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、19-5、四、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共1分)20-1、五、 阅读与回答问题。 (共1题；共25分)21-1、21-2、21-3、21-4、21-5、六、 根据句意和汉语提示写出单词，完成句子。 (共5题；共5分)22-1、23-1、24-1、25-1、26-1、七、 根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空。 (共5题；共5分)27-1、28-1、29-1、30-1、31-1、八、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)32-1、