人教版2020届中考英语一模试卷C卷.doc

人教版2020届中考英语一模试卷C卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)1. （15分）阅读短文，从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I took the bus to work for many years. No one 1each other; the passengers all sat there sleepily in the morning. The bus was cheerless and silent.One of the 2was a small old man with grey hair. He took the bus to the center for senior citizens (老年人) every morning. Nobody ever paid much attention to him.One July morning he said good morning to the driver and 3. The driver nodded guardedly (带着戒心地). The rest of us were 4.The next day, the old man boarded with a big smile again and said in a 5voice: And a very good morning to you all! Some of us 6, amazed, and murmured (小声嘀咕) Good morning, in reply. We gradually began to nod and talk to each other.One morning he was 7a nice suit and tie. He even had a bunch of 8in his hand. The driver turned around smilingly and asked: Have you got yourself a girlfriend, Charlie? We never got to know if that was his name, 9he nodded his head shyly and said yes. The other passengers clapped (拍手叫好) at him. Every morning after that Charlie 10flowers. Some passengers also brought flowers for him. The bus became a happy place.Then, one morning, as autumn was closing in, Charlie wasnt 11at the stop. When we came 12to the center for senior citizens, one of the passengers asked the driver to wait. He went in to 13Charlie.The old gentleman was 14, but one of his close friends had died at the weekend. The next Monday Charlie was at the stop as usual. His hair had turned greyer. We were silent as he walked onto the bus. No one 15his friend, but we each handed him a bunch of flowers. We wanted to be there for this man who brought us together that summer.（1）A . knew B . liked C . saw D . met （2）A . drivers B . tourists C . cyclists D . passengers （3）A . laughed B . smiled C . answered D . complained （4）A . silent B . scared C . bored D . relaxed （5）A . weak B . loud C . familiar D . low （6）A . looked on B . looked down C . looked up D . looked away （7）A . dressed in B . dressed up C . putting on D . trying on （8）A . books B . grapes C . flowers D . keys （9）A . and B . although C . so D . but （10）A . painted B . grew C . brought D . picked （11）A . talking B . waiting C . looking D . checking （12）A . back B . over C . farther D . nearer （13）A . ask about B . speak to C . exchange with D . agree with （14）A . dead B . ill C . fine D . cheerful （15）A . mentioned B . remembered C . hated D . noticed 二、 阅读理解 (共3题；共26分)2. （10分）阅读理解CThe idea that red means stop and green means go has influenced our lives in more ways than just traffic signals(信号). We have been taught from a young age that the color red means danger and green means its okay to move forward. But why were those colors chosen for traffic lights in the first place? For something we have to look at every day, why couldnt they have been prettier colors?Well, its import to know that before traffic lights for cars, there were traffic signals for trains. At first, railway companies used red to mean stop, white to mean go, and green to mean warn. As you could imagine, trains ran into a few problems with white meaning go. For example, one train mistook a bright star for a white light and something unexpected happened. Because of that, railway companies finally moved green meaning go and used yellow to mean warn. And its been that way ever since.Red has always been a color that mean danger, long before cars were even around. This most likely started because its the color with the longest wavelength(波长) so it can be seen somewhere farther than other colors.But, believe it or not, yellow was once used to mean stop. Back in the 1900s, some stop signs were yellow because it was too hard to see a red sign in a poorly lit area. Finally, highly reflective materials(高反射材料) were developed and red stop signs were born. Since yellow can be seen well at all times of the day, school zones, some traffic signs, and school buses continue to be printed yellow.So next time you are impatiently waiting at a traffic light, dont get so mad at them, theyve certainly come a long way.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。（1）What were traffic signals for before traffic lights for cars? A . TrainsB . Boats.C . PlanesD . Bicycles（2）Which of the following colors meant go at first? A . Red.B . Yellow.C . White.D . Green.（3）Why does red mean danger? A . Because its the brightest color.B . Because it can be seen far away.C . Because railway companies say so.D . Because it has the shortest wavelength.（4）Why are school buses painted yellow? A . Because yellow is a prettier color. B . Because yellow once meat danger.C . Because yellow can be seen well at all times of the day.D . Because yellow means its OK to go forward.（5）What does the text mainly tell us? A . How important traffic lights are.B . Which color has the longest wavelength.C . What red, yellow and green can be used for.D . Why traffic lights are red, yellow and green.3. （10分）阅读理解A father and his little son are going home. The boy is five years old. He is interested in(对-感兴趣) all kinds of things and he is always asking questions.“Whats the meaning(意思) of the worddrunk(醉酒)?” asks the boy.“Well, my son,” his father answers. “Look, there are two policemen. To a drunk mans eyes, there are four.”“But, Dad, there is only one policeman.”（1）The father and his little son are _. A . watching TVB . having supperC . going homeD . going to the market（2）The boy is _ old. A . three yearsB . four yearsC . six yearsD . five years（3）The boy is interested in all kinds of things _. A . and is always asking questionsB . and is always asking the same questionC . but he never asks any questionsD . but he doesnt like asking questions（4）In fact(实际上), how many policemen are standing there? A . Two.B . One.C . Three.D . Four.（5）From the passage(短文), we know _ drunk. A . the boy and his father areB . the boy isC . the boys father isD . the policeman is4. （6分）Many people think sports are just for winning and honor, but there is a lot more you can gain from (get out of) them. I have learned over the past years that sometimes when I lose, I get a lot more out of it than winning. Also, I find a lot of times in sports, people are getting too caught up in the game instead of just having fun. The real purpose of sports is to have fun and learn life lessons along the way.I greatly encourage you to be a part of the school sports. Even if you are not the best, you can still have fun. Sports give people a great and healthy way of spending an afternoon, instead of lying around playing video games or even getting into bad things. Sports also give us a sense of achievement. There isnt a better feeling than to have done something fun and productive for my day.I think that we all need sports to give us courage. If we try hard in sports, we usually do well. If we did the same in study, we would all be champions. Another reason why I encourage you to play sports is that its just fun. Without sports, our lives would just be boring. So as you may be able to tell, sports are amazing!Our coaches not only teach us to play sports, but show class and good sportsmanship while playing them. Its never fun when you lose to have the competitor rub it in your face. Thats why our coaches teach us to show class when we lose; also, when coaches get onto you, dont get down. They only want to see you improve and learn from what they say. When you do badly and they dont shout loudly is when you should start worrying because they are giving up on you.Overall, sports are great! They bring out the best and worst of a lot of us. However, we can t let sports get too serious to where it brings down all the fun. So to have the most fun in sports, you just need try your best and not worry so much about the winning or losing.（1）The underlined phrase “get onto you” in Paragraph 4 probably means _.A . point out your mistakesB . take up your timeC . worry about your futureD . look into your privacy（2）Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A . Sports bring us great fun only if we have the talent.B . Sports give us the best way of spending free time.C . We can get more out of winning than losing.D . We should take pleasure in doing sports.（3）What is the best title of this passage?A . Are we too caught up?B . To win or to gain?C . Are sports really great?D . For honor or for health?三、 单词拼写 (共5题；共23分)5. （1分）In Italy, ice cream is k_ as gelato. 6. （10分） One of the main problems that a teenager faces is a lack(缺乏) of self-pride. A person with high self-pride can be c_ and happy with their personality and their physical appearance . A person with low self-pride might be s_, anxious(焦虑) or unhappy with the way that they look. People who feel this way often w_ that other people do not like them, or might even be afraid that their old friends do not like them! For example, perhaps a friend did not call when he said he w_ because he forgot that he had to visit his grandmother. A person with high self-pride might think that something had h_ to their friend to stop them from c_ . However, a person with low self-pride might think their friend did not call because they did not like them. Feeling this way often makes them look at things d_ from how they are in reality(现实) .A teenagers physical appearance is often the focus(焦点) of low self-pride and most people experience these f _ at least once in their life time. During their teenage years, their body will go t_ a lot of changes. It is natural to be anxious about these changes and it is important for friends to try and s_ one another during these times.7. （10分）单词拼写When you are under studying stress, its easy to forget to take care of the most important thing: ourselves!Staying healthy plays a _(作用) in dealing with all kinds of stress. Here are some important tips:Get _(足够的) sleep. Being tired or staying up late to study can make you have less stress and a good nights sleep is very _(必须的). Make sure you go to bed on time and try to get at _(最少) eight hours (or more) of sleep at night.Eat right. Keep a healthy balanced diet. Your brain(大脑) does its best work when it gets something from good food. Eat _(相当) a few of fruits, vegetables, and grains. They can help you think more _(清楚地), study better, and be a better _(表演者) better on any kind of test.Have some fun. As an old _(谚语) goes that all work and no play makes Jake a dull boy.So make time to do whatever relaxes you, watch a movie or play with your dog.Say it out loud. Your parents always expect you to have a strong body and a good _(头脑). Sit down and tell them you _(感受) a bit tired because of studying stress. Remember, they love you and want only the best for you.8. （1分）Researchers say temperatures in North Africa will continue _（上升）this summer.9. （1分）Ladies and g_, welcome to our party! 四、 翻译句子 (共4题；共14分)10. （5分）人们正过着舒适的生活。 11. （5分）你喜欢这个蓝色的杯子吗?是的，我要买下它。_ this blue cup?Yes，and Ill_.12. （1分）After reading the book, I know that Im very important and nobody can _.(take) 读完这本书后我知道我真的很重要，而且不可取代。13. （3分）多么激动人心的一场足球比赛啊！_football match it is!五、 用单词的正确形式完成短文 (共1题；共10分)14. （10分）阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从下面方框内所给11个词中选择10个意义相符的词（必要时进行词性变化），填入空白处，每空一词。though why with rule everywhere large it dangerouslucky plane anyIn Australia there is a famous island called Fraser Island. A great many visitors come here for holidays every year. _ ? The reason is that it is special. In fact, it is _ sand island in the world. The island that is about 200 kilometers long and 240 kilometers wide is completely made of sand. _ the island is a popular place of interest, there is no airport on the island. The long beach along the east coast works as the airport. _ arrive and leave from here.On the island there are sand hills _ any plants, but there are forests in which many kinds of birds and animals live. There are old trees, beautiful flowers and over a hundred lakes in _, too.Every year, visitors come to enjoy the islands natural beauty while getting some experience of living in the wild. People like camping and hiking there. _ , visitors have caused many problems. Animals were killed for food and this made them in _ of extinction(灭绝) They threw rubbish _ , and the lakes were seriously polluted. So it is time to protect the environment of the island. _ have been set up. For example, visitors are not allowed to use motorboats (摩托艇)or go fishing in the lakes, and they mustnt leave any rubbish.六、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)15. （10分）语法填空Dear Tom,My name is Liu Yun. Im_8-year-old girl. Im the only kid in my family. My birthday is October 1st. Its the_(one) day of the tenth month. Its also the National Day（国庆节）. My parents often have a party for me _that day. My friends _(come) to the party. They bring me many birthday presents（礼物）, and they sing a song Happy Birthday_you._(us) eat some fruits: strawberries, oranges _apples. We eat chicken and cakes _dinner. We also play _(sport). We have a _(relax) time! Whats your age? When is your birthday? Can you let me know?七、 信息匹配 (共1题；共5分)16. （5分）任务型阅读 根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息，在答题卷上相应的横线上填写答案，每空限填一个单词。If your math teacher assigns(分派) five problems you should do six. If your Chinese teacher assigns eight pages of reading, you should read nine. The more you practice, the more you learn.Studying is a matter of personal preference(偏爱), so choose the way you are most comfortable with. Some people like working at night when the house is quiet, while others like doing their work early in the morning. Still others like studying as soon as they arrive home from school while the work is fresh in their minds. No matter which way you use, try to do your best.Studying is your business and business comes before entertainment(娱乐). When you are studying, phone calls should go unanswered, TV shows unwatched, snacks uneaten. Studying is the only thing in your mind. Nothing can pull you away from what you are studying.Studying is like eating. You chew(咀嚼) it one bite at a time. You can plan what to do today, but dont do too much. When you cant finish the work you planned to do, you may lose confidence. On the other hand, you will not study well without a good plan. It all depends on how you arrange your time.The students who hand in a clearly written paper is already half way to an A. Neat(工整的) papers are likely to get higher marks than sloppy(被泼水弄湿的) ones. When you write neatly and do your work carefully, the thoughts in your mind are clear. You are able to make fewer mistakes.How to improve your studiesPassage outlineSupporting detailsDo more than you are askedDo more than _ your teacher asks you toBecause practice makes you learn more.Choose _ways Some people like working on a quiet night,while others like doing their work early in the morning. Some people like studying their lessons upon their arriving home from school.Put study before entertainmentFix all your _ on what you are studying.Plan your time well Dont try to do much at a time. _ in finishing your task as planned will make you less confident. On the other hand, you will not study well without a good plan.Keep your papers neat Clearly-written papers are more likely to get better marks than sloppy ones. Besides, some mistakes can be_ .八、 阅读短文，回答问题 (共1题；共5分)17. （5分）配对阅读_In English class, my classmates often laugh at my poor spoken English._I find I am too busy to have any time for my own entertainment(娱乐)。_My family is very poor. My study is bad. I want to drop out of school and find a job._My parents work all day. I feel lonely. No one can understand me._I dont have any friends. Maybe thats because I come from a poor family.A. You are too young to find a job. If you want to get rid of the poverty, you need to study hard and get a good job in the future.B. Never lose your heart. Get up early and practise your spoken English. Believe your English will get better and better.C. Arrange your study well and you can save some time to relax. Dont worry. Just be happy.D. Talk to you parents at dinner table and let them know you more. And make more friends with your neighbors or classmates or teachers. There are still many people around you.E. You are never too old to learn. No matter how old you are or what you have done, nothing should ruin your decision for your study. Just go on and new life is waiting for you.F. If you try to talk to other people and share your story with them, you can find a lot of friends. Dont always think you are from a poor family. If you work hard, you can be rich one day.G. Go to the bookstore and buy a book about writing skills.Then you will be better soon.九、 书面表达 (共1题；共1分)18. （1分）我们经常使用微信（WeChat）与同学和朋友交流，这里面可能涉及到个人隐私，假如你的父母想看你的聊天记录，你会同意吗？ 学校英语报正在就此话题进行讨论，请你整理以下讨论结果，并发表自己的看法。理由同学观点1.每个人都有自己的隐私，微信是我们与朋友一起分享心事，倾述烦恼的理想(ideal)场所，不希望父母看到。2.父母会过度担心我们的交友，学习等。你的观点 注意：1.词数：80左右；2.包含以上各点，意思连贯、符合逻辑。Talking on mobile WeChat has become more and more popular now. But will you share everything on your WeChat with your parents?_第 16 页 共 16 页参考答案一、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)1-1、二、 阅读理解 (共3题；共26分)2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、2-5、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、3-5、4-1、4-2、4-3、三、 单词拼写 (共5题；共23分)5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、四、 翻译句子 (共4题；共14分)10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、五、 用单词的正确形式完成短文 (共1题；共10分)14-1、六、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)15-1、七、 信息匹配 (共1题；共5分)16-1、八、 阅读短文，回答问题 (共1题；共5分)17-1、九、 书面表达 (共1题；共1分)18-1、