冀教版2020年八年级下学期英语期末考试试卷（I）卷.doc

冀教版2020年八年级下学期英语期末考试试卷（I）卷一、 单项选择 (共20题；共40分)1. （2分）Daniel started to play_ piano when he was_ 11-year-old boy.A . /, aB . the, aC . a, aD . the, an2. （2分）Tom, put the keys on the table _ I can remember to take them with me when I go out. A . as long asB . unlessC . so thatD . because3. （2分）The time he has devoted _ the poor is now considered to be _ great value _ him. A . to help, of, forB . to helping, /, toC . to help, in, ofD . to helping, of, to4. （2分） Did you see the accident happen with your own eyes? Yes. And the police asked me to _ it.A . tellB . describeC . show5. （2分）Mr. White goes to work _ every day.A . on busB . by a busC . take the busD . by bus6. （2分）Is Andy going to the party? Im afraid not. He _ to Sanya.A . has goneB . has beenC . wentD . was going7. （2分）-Lets play computer games. -_ . A . That sounds interestingB . I dont have timeC . Yes, I am busy (忙碌的)D . No, I dont8. （2分）Lets _ hello to Mr. Green. Hes in the teachers office. A . go and sayB . go and to sayC . to go and to sayD . go to saying9. （2分）（2016武汉）Look, the boss is very angry with Alex.Well, he came late again. But thats no _ to shout at him.A . problemB . lessonC . excuseD . reason10. （2分）Nobody will become a hero without the help of others.Thats true. _. A . Practice makes perfect.B . Early birds catch the worms.C . One finger cant lift a small stone.D . Where theres a will, theres a way.11. （2分）Lets go to play soccer, Peter.Im afraid not. Ill need one more hour before my homework_.A . has finishedB . finishedC . will be finishedD . is finished12. （2分）Would you mind _ your voice down? We are doing our homework.Sorry for that.A . keepB . keepingC . to keepD . kept13. （2分） Mike cut his finger, but nobody knows how to treat it.Too bad. Maybe we should learn how to treat the _.A . woundedB . sickC . dyingD . missing14. （2分）Oh no! I my book in the lab.A . leaveB . leftC . will leaveD . was leaving15. （2分）Dont forget your homework here tomorrow.I .A . to bring ; wontB . to take; wontC . bringing; dontD . taking; dont16. （2分）Superstars should pay more attention to their behavior because what they do can have a great _ on teenagers. A . changeB . surpriseC . progressD . influence17. （2分）He _ to bed late. But now he has changed and he _ to bed early. A . used to go , used to goB . used to go , is used to goingC . is used to going, is used to goingD . is used to go, used to go18. （2分）The girl was seenthe piano at 4.00 yesterday afternoon.A . to playB . playC . playingD . played19. （2分）She still went to work she didnt feel well yesterday. A . as long asB . even thoughC . as soon asD . so that20. （2分） I had a great vacation. What about you? _! I had a party at home and everyone had fun.A . Sounds goodB . Too badC . Pretty goodD . Very well.二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)21. （10分）根据短文理解，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。Wang Yani was born in l 975. Even as a baby she loved to draw. Her father was an1 Yani wanted to be like him. So she tried to stand like her father as she painted, which made him laugh.One day, Yani painted lines on her fathers painting. He got2. At the time she was only two and a half years old. She cried and said, “I want to3 like you!” Her father looked at her without saying anything. He4remembered his childhood(童年). He also wanted to draw and paint, but his parents didnt understand. They just got angry. He didnt want to see the same thing happen to his daughter. So he decided to5 her.With her fathers help, Yani soon made6. Her lines became flowers, trees and animals. Her father took her to parks and zoos to get7 for her paintings. By the end of six, Yani had made over 4, 000 works. Her paintings were very special. People8 her Works. When she was eight, one of her paintings was made into a Chinese postage stamp.Yani became9 when she was young. Her works were10 in different countries in Asia, Europe and North America, but her parents never sold her paintings. She is well-known in the world, and art is still a great joy in her life.（1）A . actor B . engineer C . artist （2）A . angry B . excited C . sad （3）A . laugh B . speak C . paint （4）A . happily B . clearly C . hardly （5）A . help B . stop C . refuse （6）A . decisions B . money C . progress （7）A . news B . time C . ideas （8）A . hated B . loved C . found （9）A . friendly B . honest C . famous （10）A . sold B . shown C . lost 三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共40分)23. （10分） Su Su is a 16-year-old Beijinger. She studies at the High School Affiliated to Renmin University. She has just published(发表) her first book,The Enigma of the Universe(宇宙之谜).The Enigma of the Universe tells a story of a girl called April. One day she meets an alien(外星人) boy named Kaka. Kaka takes April on a journey into the universe. Later April finds out a big secret about Kaka.Whats special about this book? Its a book written in both Chinese and English.Su wrote the book when she was 14 years old. She was influenced（影响）by the bookSophies World(苏菲的世界) and the movieThe Truman Show(楚门的世界). Sophie is a girl who is interested in philosophy（哲学）. Trumans life is run by television.These stories gave Su an idea for her own book. She decided to write it in English.My English teacher asked us to write something, says Su. I thought Id write about my idea.Su spent a whole summer vacation writing the story.Sometimes I had to stop because I couldnt find the right words, says Su. I used the dictionary all the time.After finishing the English novel, Su had another idea. She decided to translate(翻译) it into Chinese. The job took her just a few days. It was easy because Chinese is mynative language(母语), she says.Su says her story is a mixture ofphilosophy(哲学) anddetective(侦探) story and science fiction.My classmates and I have turned it into a DV play, says Su. I wrote the play and I played April. We will show it in our school soon!（1）What did Su Su write？A . Harry PotterB . Sophies WorldC . The Truman ShowD . The Enigma of the Universe（2）In Which language did Su Su write this book?A . ChineseB . EnglishC . FrenchD . Both Chinese and English（3）How did Su Su write the book?A . She wrote it in Chinese first and then translate it into English.B . She wrote it in English first and then translate it into Chinese.C . She wrote it half in Chinese first and then wrote it half in English.D . She wrote it half in English first and then wrote it half in Chinese（4）What does her book talk about?A . It talks about how to learn English well.B . It is a mixture ofphilosophy(哲学) anddetective(侦探) story and science fiction.C . It talks about how to learn English grammar well.D . It is a mixture oflove.（5）Whats the best title of this passage?A . A clever girlB . An interesting bookC . Su Su and her first bookD . A young writer24. （10分）Computers can injure you. Most other injuries happen suddenly. For example, if you fall off a bike and break your arms, it happens very quickly. But computer injuries slowly.You probably know how to ride a bike safely. Now learn to use a computer safely.Your eyesToo much light can injure your eyes, so never sit too close to a computer screen. Your eyes should be at least 50 centimeters from the screen. Remember to look away from it sometimes. This gives your eyes a rest.When you use a computer, the window should be on your left or your right. If it is behind you, the light will reflect on (反射) the screen. If the window is in front of you, the sun and the screen will both shine into your eyes.Your hands and wrists (手腕)Hand and wrist injuries can happen because the hands and wrists are moved in the same way hundreds of times. If you use a keyboard for a long time, follow these three rules: 1) Rest your wrists on something. 2) Keep your elbows at the same height as the keyboard. 3) Stop something and exercise your hands, wrists and fingers in a different way.Your backSome people sit for many hours in front of a computer. If you sit in the wrong way, you can injure your back or your neck. So you should sit with your back straight. The top part of the screen should all be in front of your eyes. Your forearms, wrists, hands and the upper part of your legs should all be parallel (平行) to the floor. If you are sitting for a long time, get up every 30 minutes and exercise your arms, legs and necks.Enjoy your computer, but use it safely.（1）A computer screen may injure your eyes if _.A . you sit 60 centimeters awayB . you remember to look awayC . your eyes are too close to itD . the window is on your left or your right（2）Hand and wrist injuries are caused when you _.A . get plenty of exerciseB . move in the same way again and againC . rest your wrists on somethingD . keep your elbows as high as the keyboard（3）Your eyes and hands will be safe if _.A . you work near a windowB . you often take a rest from workingC . you use a keyboard for a long timeD . the window is behind you（4）It is good for your back and neck if you sit _.A . in the right wayB . for many hoursC . with the screen below your eyesD . with your back leaning forward（5）What would be the best title for the passage?A . How to protect your eyes.B . How to protect your hands and wrists.C . How to use a computer safely.D . How to protect your back.25. （10分）阅读理解A week in the sun relaxing in the beautiful March weather of Varadero, Cuba is a fantastic vacation for anyone. Luckily, my wife, two friends and I had the chance last year.To see Cuba, you have to talk to the Cubans. Our friends met us at the airport even at 1:00 a.m. which started our trip on a positive note. After a few days at the hotels, we got to know a local tour guide, Victor.The trip started off on a sunny morning. Our return trip would be along the coastline from Havana, but out trip to Havana would be through the countryside and the small towns. This trip was designed for us to visit the Cuban countryside. At first Victor brought us to Revolutionary Square, where Fidel Castro made his yearly speech praising the ideas of the revolution.Our second stop was the Bocoy Rum Factory. We walked through and learned how 5000 bottles of rum(朗姆酒) are produced every day. The smell of rum, and the huge barrels were interesting.The final stop was the market in Old Havana. Here my wife and I went away from our friends and we toured through this large shopping center. From store to store we saw so many items that all had a clear Cuban feel to them. We bought a picture and some special local things, and then we took off to meet up with Victor.As a tourist I was able to have a quick look at Cuban life with the help of Cubans. I felt lucky to have the chance. It was an interesting experience in my life.（1）What time did the writer arrive in Cuba? A . A week agoB . A few days laterC . At one oclock early in the morningD . At noon（2）What did the writer think of the trip of Cuba? A . The trip was really boringB . The trip was relaxing in the sunC . The trip was exciting.D . The trip was enjoyable and interesting（3）How often does Fidel Castro make his speech on Revolutionary Square? A . Every dayB . Every weekC . Every monthD . Every year（4）How many tourists were there in the tour trip? A . 2B . 3C . 4D . 5（5）Which of the following is NOT true about this article? A . The tour group went to Cuba in March.B . Our trip to Havana was along the coastline.C . Rum Factory can produce 5000 bottles of rum each day.D . The writer bought some things in Old Havana.四、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共10分)26. （10分）阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。（每空一词）The Slender West Lake Scenic Spot lies in the northwestern part of Yangzhou, with its south gate facing Great Rainbow Bridge Road. It covers an area of about 123.6 hectares. The Slender West Lake was named a National Key Scenic Spot in 1988 and National Tourist Area in 2010.The Slender West Lake used to be a long river named the Baozhang Lake, which is 4 kilometers in length and less than 100 meters in width. A famous poet Wang Hang in the Qing Dynasty once composed a poem, from which the Slender West Lake gets its present name and for which it is well known all over the world.During the Sui and Tang Dynasties, many gardens were built along the Slender West Lake. Following the lines of the natural landscape, a lot of houses along the moats(护城河) were built in different locations during different periods. Emperors Kangxi and Qianlong of the Qing Dynasty both visited the Slender West Lake.The Slender West Lake Scenic Spot is a symbol of the lake gardens in China. In a word, the Slender West Lake not only represents the beauty of natural landscape but also has a long history and rich culture.The Slender West LakeLocationThe Slender West Lake, about 123.6 hectares in _, lies in the_of Yangzhou, whose south gate_Great Rainbow Bridge Road.NameIt used to be a long river _the Baozhang Lake.It gets its present name from a poem and becomes_both at home and abroad ._Many gardens were built along the Lake during the Sui and Tang Dynasties._buildings appeared along the moats during different periods.Emperors Kangxi and Qianlong both _to the Slender West Lake.FeaturesIt _the lines of the natural landscape and creates the beauty for the Slender West Lake.It also has a long history and _culture.五、 单词拼写 (共1题；共10分)27. （10分）根据首字母或中文提示完成句子。 （1）The shoes are u_ the bed. （2）W_ my backpack?Its on the table.（3）May I please look at your ID c_? （4）E_ me, do you have an ID card? （5）Tom Green is my friend. Tom is his f_ name. （6）What are those in English?They are _(字典)（7） Can you sing the song ABC? He always _ (询问) me. （8）They are in my _(父母亲的) room. （9）I like this _(紫色的) hat. （10）The white model plane is _(她的). 六、 语法填空 (共2题；共2分)28. （1分）We decided_(visit) Uncle Wang this weekend. 29. （1分）When I got there, I saw a boy _(play) chess under the tree. 七、 短文填空 (共1题；共10分)30. （10分）请用适当的词完成下面的短文,每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。A 14-year-old Chinese boy SunYixiao was_his way home last Tuesday evening after school. When he was in the lift, it suddenly stopped. Feeling scared at first, the teenager decided to help_out. Sun tried to open the lift door, but he gave up the idea later and leaned against the wall, because he thought the_may fall down suddenly. He then pressed all the buttons in the hope of getting the lift work again,_it didnt work. Sun then pressed the “stop” button to lock the lift to _sure it would not fall. Without a cellphone at hand, Sun tried shouting_to get the attention of people outside, but no one answered as time went by. The young boy didnt give up_.He sent a note through the door with the message and hoped someone would_it up and help him out. After doing all these, the boy knew it might take a_time before someone found him. So he decided to do his homework. Soon after he finished his homework, he was saved at last.On Weibo, many netizens (网民) spoke highly of the boy， because he could keep calm in the face of such_dangerous situation. We should learn from him.八、 翻译 (共1题；共8分)31. （8分）根据汉语意思完成句子（1）他包里有这么多东西。He has_things in his bag（2）他们将在十月初去伦敦。They will go to London_October（3）我每天至少读一个小时英语。I read English_one hour a day九、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)32. （5分）根据提示写一篇50个词左右的短文。要求内容贴切, 句意通顺, 无语法错误。提 示：Lucy和Lily是双胞胎(twins), 她们现在11岁了。5岁时, Lucy会骑自行车、打网球(play tennis)、写字, 但Lily不会。Lily会游泳、唱歌、读故事书(story books)。现在她们都学会了跳迪斯科、芭蕾。她们是一对好姐妹。第 18 页 共 18 页参考答案一、 单项选择 (共20题；共40分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)21-1、三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共40分)22-1、22-2、22-3、22-4、22-5、23-1、23-2、23-3、23-4、23-5、24-1、24-2、24-3、24-4、24-5、四、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共10分)25-1、五、 单词拼写 (共1题；共10分)26-1、26-2、26-3、26-4、26-5、26-6、26-7、26-8、26-9、26-10、六、 语法填空 (共2题；共2分)27-1、28-1、七、 短文填空 (共1题；共10分)29-1、八、 翻译 (共1题；共8分)30-1、30-2、30-3、九、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)31-1、