译林牛津版2020届九年级下学期第一次模拟测英语试卷B卷.doc

译林牛津版2020届九年级下学期第一次模拟测英语试卷B卷一、 单项选择 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分）Mr. Smith is _ old man and he usually walks with his dog after _ supper. A . a; theB . an; aC . an; /D . the; /2. （2分）He has to _ 20 yuan on the book. But I neednt _ any money for it.A . pay, spendB . cost, payC . spend, payD . take, spend3. （2分） You cant see him in the classroom _ he doesnt come to school today. OK. I know.A . butB . andC . soD . because4. （2分）You should pay attention to the traffic light _ you cross the street.Sorry, I will be careful next time.A . untilB . sinceC . afterD . before5. （2分）Her eyes were tears as she looked happily at her son.Yes,she must be very happy.A . covered withB . agreed withC . filled withD . took up6. （2分）I love places _the people are trying to save their environment.A . thatB . whereC . whoD . which7. （2分）While we _ football in the classroom, the teacher came in.A . were playB . were playingC . are playingD . played8. （2分）Tom, may I use your pen to the application(申请)form?Sure. H ere you are.A . fill outB . pay forC . count downD . come out9. （2分） Do you like pandas? Yes. Theyre _ interesting.A . kind ofB . a kind ofC . kinds ofD . all kinds of10. （2分）Mary, you _ finish your homework first, and then you can play with your friends.A . maybeB . mayC . mightD . should二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)11. （10分）通读全文，根据短文理解，选择最佳答案填空。I had a very busy weekend. 1Saturday morning, I played computer games. Then 2a letter to my friend. After lunch, I went to the movies 3my friends. Three hours later 4went shopping together(一起). On Sunday morning, Sam and l went to the beach. We flew kites and we had fun. At seven oclock, I came back home. 5I didnt have dinner 6home. Later on, I went to a birthday 7for Emma. I gave a lovely gift 8Emma. She liked it very much. We had a great time at the party. When I came home, I was a little 9. And I still 10my homework. My parents were unhappy for that. （1）A . In B . On C . At D . Of （2）A . sends B . writes C . read D . wrote （3）A . and B . or C . with D . but （4）A . we B . you C . I D . they （5）A . And B . Of C . But D . As （6）A . in B . of C . and D . at （7）A . party B . cake C . library D . park （8）A . to B . in C . for D . at （9）A . relaxing B . tired C . exciting D . interesting （10）A . didnt do B . does C . do D . did 三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共40分)12. （10分）Welcome to the zooOpening time TicketsMonday to Friday Adults￥109:oo a.m6:30 p.m 1518￥8Saturday to Sunday814￥58:00 a.m8:30 p.m under 8 freeKeep the zoo clean !Do not touch, give food or near the animals.（1）The zoo opens days.A . fiveB . sixC . seven（2）On Sunday, the zoo opens at .A . 8:00 a.mB . 8:30 a.mC . 9:oo a.m（3）Tom is 15, his brother is 9 and his sister is 6. If they go to the zoo, they need .A . ￥23B . ￥15C . ￥13（4）The zoo closes at on Wednesday .A . 9:00 a.mB . 8:30 p.mC . 6:30 p.m（5）We must in the zoo.A . give the food to the animalsB . keep the zoo cleanC . touch the heads of the animals13. （10分） When I was seven years old, my family made me an ant farm. First, we put clean sand in a thin glass box. Then we waited for the ants to arrive.After the ants were in the glass farm, they started to make tunnels（地道）. I was amazed that each one knew exactly what to do. Each had its own job.On the fifth day a tragedy（悲剧）happened. I put my face so close to the glass farm that I knocked it over. All the tunnels fell down. Although the ants remained alive after their earthquake, one by one they began to die. I was scared as I watched them give up building their tunnels to carry the bodies to a corner of the farm.My mother said that the ants were dying of sadness. They simply could not stand that their tunnels were gone.Although much time has passed, I still think of that ant farm. Mom had hoped it would teach me about the natural world, but it taught me much more.Over the years, I came to realize the importance of teamwork. Working together, the ants were able to make an amazing world for themselves. I also learned that they should be admired（钦佩）for their hard work.But there was an even larger lesson that I did not realize until recently: Adversity（逆境）is a natural part of life, and must be accepted. Unlike the ants, we cannot give up when we are sad. We have to realize that if a tunnel is gone, we must build another.Giving up, I say, is not a good choice.（1） What did the writers family do for him when he was seven?A . They built a farm of ants.B . They bought a few ants.C . They caught a lot of ants.D . They found an ant city.（2）Which statement is WRONG according to the passage?A . The writer knocked the glass box over because he put his face so close to the glass farm.B . The ants didnt die one by one after the tunnels were destroyed.C . Like people, teamwork is very important for the ants.D . Giving up isnt a good way when we meet trouble.（3）Among the following events, which one happened first?A . All the tunnels fell down.B . The ants died one by one.C . The ants got into the glass box.D . The ants began making tunnels.（4）What did the writer learn from the ant tragedy a few years later?A . Working together is useless.B . Teamwork is important.C . He cant accept adversity.D . Working alone is amazing.（5）What is the best title for the passage?A . Ants Fear AdversityB . My Family and AntsC . Giving Up in AdversityD . Dont give up anytime14. （10分）Young people and older people do not always agree. They sometimes have different ideas about living, working and playing. But in one special program in New York State, adults and teenagers live together in a friendly way.Each summer 200 teenagers and 50 adults live together for eight weeks as members of a special work group. Everyone works several hours each day. They do so not just to keep busy but to find meaning and fun in work. Some teenagers work in the forests or on the farms near the village. Some learn to make things like tables and chairs and to build houses. The adults teach them these skills.There are several free hours each day. Weekends are free, too .During the free hours some of the teenagers learn photo-taking or drawing. Others sit around and talk or sing. Each teenager chooses his own way to pass his free time.When people live together, they should have rules. In this program the teenagers and the adults make the rules together. If someone breaks a rule, the problem goes before the whole group. They talk about it and ask, “Why did it happen? What should we do about it?”One of the teenagers has said something about it: “You have to stop thinking only about yourself. You learn how to think about the group.”（1）In one special program in New York State, young and older people_.A . dont work well together B . live together like friendsC . teach one another new ways of building housesD . spend eight weeks together, working as farmers（2）All the members work some time every day mainly to_.A . lead a busy lifeB . learn new skills of farmingC . get used to the life on the farmsD . find useful things and pleasure in work（3）Living together_.A . the teenagers dont have to obey the rulesB . the members have to obey the rules the adults makeC . the members have no free time but on weekendsD . the members should not break the rules they make together（4）The last paragraph shows that the teenager thinks this the program is_.A . unpleasantB . tiringC . helpfulD . boring（5）The best title for the passage is _ .A . The Rules of Living TogetherB . Life in New York StateC . Teenagers and Adults TogetherD . Free Hours in the Special Work Group15. （10分） Scientists (科学家) think that many animals cannot see colours. The world is black and white to them. Scientists want to find out if (是否) dogs can see colours. When the scientists give the dogs food, they show them a certain colour every time. The dogs get ready to eat when they see this colour. The scientists then show the dogs another colour. Again the dogs get ready to eat. The colours are all the same to them.Colours are not all the same to monkeys. For example, if we put food in a red box, and do this every day, a monkey will always go to the red box to get food. If we put food in a blue box, the monkey wont go to it.（1）Scientists show the dogs colours _.A . to tell them to eatB . to find out if they can see black and white thingsC . for funD . to find out if they can see colours（2）The dogs get ready to eat when they _.A . hear different pieces of musicB . see the monkeysC . see black thingsD . see all the colours（3）Colours are _.A . all the same to monkeysB . not all the same to dogsC . different to dogsD . not all the same to monkeys（4）If we put food in a blue box and do this every day, a monkey will always go to _.A . the red box to get foodB . the blue box and put food in itC . the blue box to get foodD . the red box and put food in it（5）Which of the following is TRUE?A . Scientists find that dogs dont like colours.B . Dogs like to hear different pieces of music.C . Monkeys like the food in the box.D . Monkeys will not go to the blue box if we dont show them before.四、 短文填空 (共1题；共5分)16. （5分）阅读文章，判断正（T）误（F）。In January 1998 two pigs escaped from west of London. The pigs were going to be killed for meat. For almost a week, they hid in the woods around the town of Malmesbury.When the local police began to look for the pigs, newspaper reporters from all over the country joined them. Soon people everywhere were reading about the adventures(历险记) of Butch and Sundance with great interest. The owner of the pigs said that if they were found, he would sell them to anyone who would give them a home. A number of newspapers tried to buy the pigs, and finally The Daily Mail paid a lot of money for them.One rainy night, six days after the escape, a reporter from The Daily Mail and some people from the town found Butch in the woods. They caught her and put her in a cage. The next day, Sundance was caught, too.The pigs were sent to a zoo. They were no longer free, but they were alive!_The two pigs escaped from their owner for fearing of being killed._ The two pigs hid for almost a week in the woods._ People everywhere joined the local police in looking for the pigs._ The name of the two pigs were Butch and Sundance._The Daily Mail is a reporter.五、 补全对话 (共1题；共5分)17. （5分）根据对话内容，用适当的短语或句子将对话补充完整。(D-Doctor M-Mike)M:Good morning, doctor!D:Good morning, young man! _?M:Im not feeling well. I have a sore throat and cough a lot these days.D:_？M:Yes,I have. But I dont have a fever.D：_?M：Ever since last weekend.D:Dont worry. Many people have the same situation as you because of the heavy smogM:Really?_?D:Drink more water and try to reduce the outdoor activities, then youll get better soon.M：OK.I will. Thank you!D:_.六、 选词填空 (共1题；共10分)18. （10分）根据短文内容，选用方框中的单词或短语并用其适当形式填空。live, ancient, deepest, name, warm, through, river, second, desert, beforeThe Congo River(刚果河) is a famous river in Africa. The Congo River gets its _ from the Kingdom of Kongo. It is an _ country on the left bank(河岸) of the river.The Congo River is the _ largest river in Africa and the _ river in the world.This river runs for about 2920 miles _ going into the Atlantic Ocean. The river runs _ several African countries. Because the Congo River runs around the equator(赤道), the water in this river is usually _.That is different from the water in any other _.As we all know, there is a large _ in Africa,but there are many forests along the river.Many plants and animals_ along the river. Its very important to Africans.七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)19. （5分）新鲜的空气对人类、动植物至关重要。随着工业的发展，空气污染已成为一个较为严重的问题，请就以下内容写一篇80词左右的文章。要点提示：1. 导致空气污染的原因：燃烧的汽油，化工厂，越来越多的汽车等； 2. 空气污染产生的影响：呼吸问题，致癌，出行安全等；3. 治理措施与建议：政府采取措施限制废气的排放；多植树；宣传知识、绿色出行等。第 14 页 共 14 页参考答案一、 单项选择 (共10题；共20分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)11-1、三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共40分)12-1、12-2、12-3、12-4、12-5、13-1、13-2、13-3、13-4、13-5、14-1、14-2、14-3、14-4、14-5、15-1、15-2、15-3、15-4、15-5、四、 短文填空 (共1题；共5分)16-1、五、 补全对话 (共1题；共5分)17-1、六、 选词填空 (共1题；共10分)18-1、七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)19-1、