牛津译林版英语八年级上册 Unit 5 Wild animals同步练习（二）D卷.doc

牛津译林版英语八年级上册 Unit 5 Wild animals同步练习（二）D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项填空。 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）I want to be _ engineer when I grow up.A . aB . anC . the2. （2分） I will miss my family when I go abroad for further study this autumn. Dont worry. You can _ them by email.A . come up withB . get along withC . keep in touch with3. （2分）Which of the English dictionaries do you want to buy?I will buy of them. One is for me, and the other is for my best friend.A . bothB . allC . neitherD . none4. （2分）Why are there so many policemen in the park?They are trying _ a missing girl.A . searchB . to searchC . search forD . to search for5. （2分）Shared Bikes are _ in cities in China. A . more popular and more popularB . more and more popularC . more popular and most popularD . most popular and popular6. （2分） How much did your new car _ you? ￥800 000.A . spendB . payC . costD . take7. （2分）Youd better too much time playing computer games A . dont spendB . not to spendC . to not spendD . not spend8. （2分）I often make mistakes _ English grammar A . onB . inC . for9. （2分）Its seven oclockIts time to school A . goB . goingC . to goD . went10. （2分）It is raining hard, _the farmers are still working in the field. So they are.A . andB . butC . so11. （2分）You must wear strong shoes and socks _ you climb the mountains.A . whateverB . whereverC . whenever12. （2分）Shall we call for a taxi?OK. Let me _ the phone number in Yellow Pages.A . look atB . look forC . look upD . look after.13. （2分）There _ an English party in our class next week.A . is going to haveB . is going to beC . will have14. （2分）What will the phone ?The same as you said, eight hundred dollars each.A . spendB . costC . payD . afford15. （2分）_ Thats a good idea.A . Shall we go to the zoo?B . Do you like lions?C . Giraffes are funny.D . Have you got any apples?二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）阅读下面短文。从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。Light travels at a very fast speed. It is about a million times 1 than the speed of sound. You can get some idea of this 2 by watching the start of a race (赛跑). If you stand some distance away from the starter, you can see smoke from his gun before the sound gets to your 3This great speed of light4some strange facts. Sunlight 5about 8 minutes to get to us. If you look at the light of the moon tonight, 6 that the light rays (光线) left the moon 1.3 seconds before they got to you. The nearest star is so 7 away that the light which you can see from it tonight started to 8 towards you several years ago. In some cases, the light from one of tonights stars had started on its journey to you before you were born.So, to be exact, we cant say, The stars are shinning 9. We have to say instead, The stars 10 pretty. They were shining several years ago, but their light has only just got to the Earth.（1）A . faster B . wider C . better （2）A . exchange B . change C . difference （3）A . ears B . eyes C . legs （4）A . gets B . produces C . creates （5）A . takes B . spends C . pays （6）A . imagine B . continue C . remember （7）A . far B . big C . close （8）A . get B . run C . travel （9）A . tonight B . yesterday C . tomorrow （10）A . look B . see C . watch 三、 阅读理解。 (共4题；共36分)17. （10分）根据短文内容选择正确答案。COnce upon a time there was a man in a small town. He had two children, a boy and a girl. The boy was good-looking but the girl was not.One day they found a mirror (镜子) for the first time and they saw what they looked like. The boy was very happy and he said to his sister, “How handsome I am! I look much nicer than you!”The girl did not like what her brother said and gave him a hard push (推). “Go away!” she said.Their father saw what was happening. He went up to them and said to the boy, “You must always BE good as well as LOOK good.”Then to the girl he said, “My dear, if you help everyone and do your best to make him happy, everyone will love you. It does not matter that you are not as good-looking as your brother.”（1）Once upon a time a man had _.A . a bad-looking boyB . a good-looking girlC . two good-looking childrenD . a boy and a girl（2）The boy was happy because he _.A . found a mirrorB . knew he looked as nice as his sisterC . was handsomeD . and his sister were good-looking（3）The girl gave the boy a hard push because _.A . she was strongerB . what her brother said was wrongC . her father loved herD . she was not happy with her brother（4）Father told the girl that _.A . it was important to be good-lookingB . it was a good thing not to be good-lookingC . if she did her best to help people, she would enjoy peoples loveD . she was as good-looking as her brother（5）What can we learn from this story?A . To be good to people is more important than to be good-looking.B . To be good-looking is very important.C . If you want to make yourself good-looking, you must be good to people.D . If you often help people, you will become more and more beautiful.18. （10分） Everyone has worries（忧虑，忧愁）. How do you deal with（处理，对付） your worries? There is always something you can do to help yourself feel less worried. Sitting there worrying is no fun and it wont solve your problems.Grades（分数，得分） at school are often a top worry for children. If you worry most about grades, ask yourself these questions: Why are grades important? What do grades mean to me? How do I get ready for class? Do I go over my notes even when there isnt a test? Do I have a good place to do my homework? Have I tried different ways of studying?If your worry is about a fight you had with your friend, you might write down all the things you could do-write a note to him or her, invite him or her to watch a basketball game, say sorry to him or her and so on. Once you have a list of things you could do, you can choose one thing that could get your friend back.You can ask for help when youre worried. You can find someone to talk to, such as your parents, friends, and teachers.（1）What do children often worry most about?A . Their hobbies.B . Their homework.C . Their grades at school.D . A fight with their friends.（2）According to the passage, when youre worried, youd better _.A . work hardB . ask for help and talk to someoneC . get ready for classD . do your homework（3）If youre worried about grades, DONT ask yourself _.A . Why are grades important?B . What do grades mean to me?C . How do I get ready for class?D . Why not give up（放弃） my studies?（4）If you had a fight with a friend, you could _.A . invite him or her to watch a gameB . put the blame（责备）on him or herC . try to make new friendsD . leave him or her alone（5）What does the passage mainly tell us?A . Who is often worried.B . When people are worried.C . How to deal with worries.D . What kinds of worries people have.19. （6分）阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Turns out，youre not just what you eatyoure also where you eatResearchers found out that people had double the number of calories(卡路里)when standing in a messy kitchen compared to when they stood in an orderly oneThe researchers had 98 women spend to minutes in kitchens，under the guise of (以为幌子)asking them to wait for someoneHalf of the women stood in a messy kitchen，with piles of newspapers，dirty dishes and a ringing phoneThe other half of the women waited in a clean kitchenBoth kitchens had bowls of biscuits and carrotsEach woman in the messy kitchen ate twice as many cookies compared to those in the clean kitchenWhy did this happen?“Being in a messy environment and feeling out of control is bad for diets，Lenny Vartanian，one of the researchers，said“It seems to lead people to think，Everything else is out of control,so why shouldnt I be?The studys size was small，but the findings prove something we know all too well：Stress(压力)is bad for youStress often causes people to overeatBeyond weight gain，too much stress can also increase a persons heart rate，and lead to painful conditions like headachesWhile there are many ways to manage stressincluding listening to music and exercising，this study shows that there are easy and quick things you can do to find calmThe next time you dont want to tidy up the kitchen，remember that the exercise will help you a lot in so many ways（1）What can you find in both of the kitchens? A . Bowls of biscuitsB . Dirty dishesC . A ringing phoneD . Piles of newspaper（2）Which of the following is not mentioned as a result of too much stress? A . OvereatingB . HeadacheC . SleeplessnessD . Faster heart rate（3）The research showed that A . people would eat more in a messy kitchenB . people could control themselves easily in a dirty kitchenC . after the women tidied up the kitchen，they sat down and began to eatD . the women waiting in the kitchen would listen to music and take exercise20. （10分）阅读下列短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 In earliest times, men considered lightning to be one of the great mysteries (神秘的事物) of nature. Some ancient peoples believed that lightning and thunder were the weapons (武器) of the gods.In reality, lightning is a flow of electricity formed high above the earth. A single flash of lightning 1.6 kilometres long has enough electricity to light one million light bulbs (灯泡).The American scientist and statesman, Benjamin Franklin, was the first to show the connection between electricity and lightning in 1752. In the same year he also built the first lightning rod (避雷针). This device (装置物) protects buildings from being damaged by lightning.Modern science has discovered that one stroke (闪击) of lightning has a voltage (电压) of more than 15 million volts (伏特). A flash of lightning between a cloud and the earth may be as long as 13 kilometers, and travel at a speed of 30 million meters per second.Scientists judge that there are about 2,000 million flashes of lightning per year. Lightning hits the Empire State Building in New York City 30 to 48 times a year. In the United States alone it kills an average (平均数) of one person every day.The safest place to be in case of an electrical storm is in a closed car. Outside, one should go to low ground and not get under trees. Also, one should stay out of water and away from metal fences. Inside a house, people should avoid open doorways and windows and not touch wires or metal things.With lightning, it is better to be safe than sorry?（1）People once thought lightning came from _. A . the skyB . the godsC . the earthD . nature（2）According to the passage what do you think all buildings need? A . Metal fences.B . Electricity.C . lightning rods.D . Machines.（3）Lightning can travel _. A . as quickly as waterB . not so quickly as electricityC . at very low speedD . at very high speed（4）Which of the following is NOT true? A . In the U.S about one person per day dies from lightning.B . The Empire State Building frequently gets hit by lightning.C . Swimming during a thunder storm is a good idea.D . A closed car is the best place to be during an electrical storm.（5）Lightning is probably _ to man. A . usefulB . kindC . uselessD . friendly四、 根据句意用括号中单词的适当形式填空, 使句子的意思完整、正确 (共5题；共10分)21. （1分）Pipi is a lazy pig. He usually sleeps and _ (relax) 20 hours a day.22. （6分）用所给词的适当形式填空When I saw her, she was busy _ (write) a letter.The environment _ (pollute) is becoming more and more serious.You _ ever _ (throw) things about, havent you?I was _ (surprise) to find hardly anyone in the zoo.The workers are all against the bosss idea _ (strong). 23. （1分）Dont worry. Theres nothing wrong with the childrens _ (stomach).24. （1分） What does your English teacher look like? Hes of medium _ (high).25. （1分）Im happy _ (see) my friends again.五、 单词拼写。 (共1题；共10分)26. （10分）单词拼写Welcome t_ Green District(区）.Green District is a great place to enjoy yourself. There are l_ of shops on it. Its a very b_ street. If you want to b_ books，you can go to the bookstore. It is a_ from the supermarket. There is also a new park in the n _.Its c_ and quiet. You can e_ your lunch in it. If you want to send a letter, you can go to the p_ office. Its n_ to the bookstore.六、 根据汉语意思完成句子。 (共1题；共4分)27. （4分）知识可以对一个人的未来产生重大的影响。Knowledge can_big_ones future 七、 从方框中选择的句子, 完成对话。 (共1题；共5分)28. （5分）阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，从方框内选择恰当的选项补全对话，使句意完整、符合逻辑。（其中有两项为多余选项）A: Mary, do you want to see the pictures of my holiday in Italy?B: _A: Ah, it was great . The food was great.The wine was great! But the traffic was terrible!B: _A: Those Italians are crazy drivers!I dont want to think about it!B: OK._A: Yes, so heres a picture of the Tower of Pisa.B: How nice!A: It was raining that day, but it was still wonderful.We climbed to the top!B: _A: Thats a photo of the Amo River. Thats the “Ponte Vecchio”, the old bridge.B: _A: It was very interesting. There were beautiful old buildings in the city, and lots of wonderful museums.B: Thats nice.A. And whats this?B. Why was it so bad?C. Yes, it was wonderful.D. What was Florence like?E. Lets return to the good parts.F. Sure, what was your holiday like?G. Well, did you like your hotel there?八、 根据内容及首字母提示完成短文。 (共1题；共1分)29. （1分）Linda is such an honest girl that she never l_(说谎). 九、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)30. （5分）英语中有一句谚语：Failure is the mother of success.生活中我们常常会遭遇失败，但只要能正确对待，往往会获得最后的成功。请就此用英语写一篇短文，主要内容包括：1描述亲身经历的一次失败；2叙说失败后如何获得成功；3谈谈你的感想。注意：1词数90左右。短文的开头已为你写好，不计入总词数；2短文须包括所有要点，不要逐词翻译，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺；3短文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。Life is full of ups and downs and it is never too easy to achieve success. As the English saying goes, Failure is the mother of success.第 16 页 共 16 页参考答案一、 单项填空。 (共15题；共30分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)16-1、三、 阅读理解。 (共4题；共36分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、17-5、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、19-1、19-2、19-3、20-1、20-2、20-3、20-4、20-5、四、 根据句意用括号中单词的适当形式填空, 使句子的意思完整、正确 (共5题；共10分)21-1、22-1、23-1、24-1、25-1、五、 单词拼写。 (共1题；共10分)26-1、六、 根据汉语意思完成句子。 (共1题；共4分)27-1、七、 从方框中选择的句子, 完成对话。 (共1题；共5分)28-1、八、 根据内容及首字母提示完成短文。 (共1题；共1分)29-1、九、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)30-1、