外研版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期末模拟试卷（一）A卷.doc

外研版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期末模拟试卷（一）A卷一、 录音中有五个句子，选择与其相符的图片。 (共5题；共10分)1. （2分）选择与所听到句子意思相符的图画（ ）A . B . C . 2. （2分）根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片。A. B. C. D. E. F. G. H. _3. （2分）Whats the weather like now? A . B . C . 4. （2分）听句子，选择与所听内容相符的图片。 A. B. C. D. E. _ _ _ _ _5. （2分）听句子，选择与句子内容相符的图片 A . B . C . 二、 录音中有五组对话和五个问题，选择最佳答案。 (共5题；共10分)6. （2分）How old is Peter? A . Ten.B . Eleven.C . Twelve.7. （2分）When does the school bus leave? A . At 4:00.B . At 4:20.C . At 4:40.8. （2分）When is the boys birthday? A . On 26th October.B . On 27th October.C . On 28th October.9. （2分）听第一段小对话，回答小题。 （1）What did the girl do in the past after school? A . Play table tennis.B . Do her homework.C . Play tennis.（2）How do the speakers think their past life? A . Its difficult.B . Its interesting.C . Its boring.10. （2分）How is the weather today? A . SunnyB . RainyC . Cloudy三、 录音中有一段对话及五个问题，选择最佳答案。 (共1题；共10分)11. （10分）听下面一段对话，回答问题。 （1）Where are the two speakers? A . On a bus.B . At a bus stop.C . At the National Palace Museum.（2）What does the woman think of the city? A . The traffic is bad.B . Every place is crowded.C . It has many old buildings.（3）What do we know about the boy? A . He is a student.B . He just arrived at this city.C . He also goes to the National Palace Museum.四、 听短文，判断正误。 (共1题；共10分)12. （10分）听独白，回答小题。 （1）When did the story happen? A . One evening.B . One night.C . One morning.（2）How many persons were there in the room when someone was knocking at the door? A . OneB . TwoC . Three（3）What did the young man wear? A . A white shirtB . Long trousersC . A pair of glasses（4）Who was the young man? A . He was a friend of the writers.B . He was the friend of the writers brothers.C . He was a stranger to them.（5）What was mostly the end of the story? A . The young man was taken away by the police.B . The young man became their friend.C . The young man ran away.五、 单项选择 (共10题；共20分)13. （2分）Here is a banana, please_ .Well make a banana milk shake. A . cut them upB . cut up itC . cut it up14. （2分）Id like to go .A . to somewhere relaxingB . somewhere relaxingC . to relaxing somewhereD . relaxing somewhere15. （2分）Mr Smith said to Billy, Your idea sounds _. A . clearlyB . fluentlyC . goodD . loud16. （2分）Ann likes milk _ her mother also likes it.A . butB . soC . andD . or17. （2分）_was Lily born, Lucy?On June 13th.A . HowB . WhereC . WhenD . What18. （2分） The cake looks _. Yes, and it tastes even _.A . well; goodB . nice; betterC . good; worseD . better; best19. （2分）Tu Youyou is the first Chinese scientist to get the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine. Thats great. We should _ her and work hard from now on.A . learn toB . learn fromC . learn forD . learn about20. （2分）Many girls like _ sweaters in autumn.Yes, they are pretty in them.A . wearingB . dressingC . putting onD . bringing21. （2分）Could you give me some advice about learning English? you speak, your English will be.A . The less; the moreB . The more; the betterC . The less; the betterD . The more; the less22. （2分）Why not stay here a little longer? , but I really have to go.A . Id love toB . I cant find any reasonC . Pleased to meet youD . Never mind六、 完形填空 (共1题；共1分)23. （1分）完形填空One day， a Chinese student goes to study English in England. His family name is Sun. It is the1as the word sun.England is a country with2It is often cloudy or misty(多雾的)，and it3again， so the days there4get much sunshine(阳光) all the year.When the Chinese student gets to London，a tall 5policeman with a long face 6his passport(护照) to check(检查) it. The policeman finds the Chinese name sun in the passport. He 7it is pronounced(发音) just like the 8word sun. So he says to the Chinese student， I see your name is Sun， youre wanted here. You bring sunshine9England， so we dont want you to10. They smile.（1）A . same B . different C . like D . as （2）A . good weather(天气) B . bad people C . bad weather D . good people （3）A . rains B . raining C . is rains D . to rains （4）A . dont B . doesnt C . also D . often （5）A . Chinese B . China C . English D . Japanese （6）A . is open B . opens C . opening D . to open （7）A . think B . thinking C . to think D . thinks （8）A . English B . Chinese C . Japan D . French （9）A . at B . of C . to D . for （10）A . go away B . goes away C . going away D . away 七、 阅读理解 (共3题；共45分)24. （10分）阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 All people need to sleep. Sleeping is a restorative (恢复体力的) process that shapes better body functions and can improve the quality of your life. Not only is the quantity of sleep important, but also the quality of sleep.Your bedroom should be shaped to your taste and to allow you to sleep in a peaceful environment. One of the biggest mistakes people make in their sleep is to use their bedroom for activities other than sleep. If your bedroom is also used as a place for your life and work, you will probably have a poor sleep. Bedrooms should be designed and used for sleep mainly. TVs, computers and other things should not be in your bedroom at all if possible.The regular sleeping and waking times can help improve the quality of your sleep especially for those suffering from sleeplessness. Avoid hot food, caffeine, sugar and alcohol at least 4 to 6 hours before your sleep time. Develop a regular exercise programme. Proper exercise and healthy food will help improve sleeping quality. However, avoid exercising 2 hours before sleeping, since this may keep your body exciting and make sleeping more difficult.A pre-bedtime rule will help you focus on sleep. You can try meditation (沉思), reading or deep breathing and relaxation. Your bedtime rule should be yours. Do not worry about it fitting into a special style. Do what is the best for you.Things such as room temperature, noise and light levels and even your bed itself can have a lot of effect on the quality of sleep that you experience. Cut down the annoying noises and lights. You are in your bedroom to sleep and not be distracted (干扰) by environment.（1）We can learn from Paragraph 2 that _. A . bedrooms should be used for more activitiesB . TVs and computers in bedrooms can help people sleep fasterC . the bedroom should be a place where you can sleep peacefullyD . your life and work can make your sleep poor（2）What kind of bedtime rule is best? A . A special style.B . Reading or deep breathing before sleeping.C . Be relaxed before bedtime.D . Do what is the best for you.（3）Which of the following shows the structure (结构) of the passage? (P=Paragraph) A . B . C . D . （4）Whats the passage mainly about? A . How to get quality sleep.B . How to solve sleep problems.C . How to decorate your bedroom.D . How to set a bedroom rule.25. （10分）阅读理解On May 5，2017, Chinas home-made passenger aircraft(飞机）C919 completed its 90-minute first flight and landed safely back at Pudong Airport in Shanghai.C919 is developed by COMAC, a Chinese aircraft company. It is designed to compete with Boeing 737 and Airbus A320. The first C919 aircraft can carry 168 passengers and is able to fly a distance between 4,075 and 5, 555 kilometers. Its reported that a C919 costs around 50 million dollars, less than half of a Boeing 737 or an Airbus A320. Up to now, more than 570 aircrafts have been ordered from 23 customers, mostly Chinese, but also American and Thai companies or airlines. COMAC aims to take one fifth of the worlds narrow-body aircraft market and one third of the Chinese market by 2035.The name C919 has its special meanings. The letter C stands for both “COMAC” and “China”. The number 9 is pronounced as jiu in Chinese, which means “forever”. And the number 19 refers to its capacity(容量) of 190 passengers.The large passenger aircraft is praised as “the flower of modern industry”. It is a symbol of the nations industrial and technological standards as well as the comprehensive(综合的) power. In order to realize the century dream of flying in the sky and the strategy(战略) of the nation, COMAC bears the nations dream and peoples trust. China considers it as a national pride.（1）C919 is produced by _. A . BoeingB . a Thai aircraft companyC . AirbusD . a Chinese aircraft company（2）Which of the following is TRUE about the first C919 aircraft? A . It can carry 160 passengers at most.B . It can only fly a distance of 4,075 km.C . It costs less than half of a Boeing 737.D . It costs more than half of an Airbus A320.（3）Which picture shows COMACs aim to take the narrow-body aircraft market by 2035? A . B . C . D . （4）The news report is written mainly to _. A . introduce the design of C919B . describe the first flight of C919C . explain “the flower of modern industry”D . show Chinas achievements in aircraft industry26. （25分）阅读短文, 根据短文内容回答问题。A History of Englishin Five WordsIn 1582, Richard Mulcaster, headmaster of a British school, wrote that the English would not go beyond their island. However, it didnt stay that way. Today, English is spoken all over the world.English is a colorful and diverse (多样的) language that long has picked up words from many other languages. Here are five words that show the English languages interesting history.EnglishEnglish began in the language spoken by the early Germanic people in the fifth century AD. It is from them that the word “English” comes. First it is the Latin word Angli which means the people of Angul, where the Germanic people were from.BeefAlthough roast beef is seen as a traditional English dish, the word “beef” was introduced from the French boeuf during the Middle Ages. It was one of a group of words, including pork and mutton, that were taken from the speech of the French who moved in Britain following the Norman Conquest (诺曼底登陆) of 1066. However, the farmers who kept these living things continued to call them by their old English names: cow, pig and sheep. This difference passes on till today.DictionaryDictionary is a borrowing from Latin dictornarius liber, “book of words”. It first appeared in English in the 6th century, along with a huge number of other words from Latin and Greek. The first English dictionary was written by Robert Cawdrey in 1604. Cawdrey focused only on the difficult words whose meanings would have caused problems for those not educated in Latin and Greek.TeaTea was brought into Britain early in the 17th century, becoming very popular by the 1650s. By the 18th century it had become a symbol（标志） of fashionable society and a best-selling of the coffee house culture.The word tea rises from the Chinese word cha. A love of tea is so ingrained (根深蒂固的) in British life that the expression “cup of tea” has come to stand for anything viewed positively. The saying “Its not my cup of tea.” means: I dont like it.EmojiEmoji began developing in Japan in the 1990s for use by teenagers: the word “emoji” comes from the Japanese e “picture” + moji “letter”. Its successful acceptance in English has been helped by its similarity to words with the e-prefix (前缀) like e-mail. The Unicode Consortiums (统一码 联盟的) official lists emojis and their meanings, but users keep finding creative new ways to employ them. Emojis are just another example of the development and diversity of English.（1）What language is the word “beef ” from? （2）Who wrote the first English dictionary? （3）What does “its not my cup of tea” mean? （4）Why is the word “emoji ” successfully accepted in English? （5）What makes English a colorful and diverse language? 八、 根据句意及首字母或汉语提示写出单词或短语。 (共5题；共5分)27. （1分）I dont think he has the a_ to do the job. 28. （1分）Dont talk on the phone w_ you are driving. 29. （1分）I was a_ to ask questions because of my poor pronunciation. 30. （1分）We should try our best to a_ our dreams. 31. （1分）Good learners will keep p_ what they have learned. 九、 用所给词的适当形式填空。 (共5题；共5分)32. （1分）The story _ (take place) on a cold Sunday morning last year. 33. （1分）He had some problems_(find) my home yesterday. 34. （1分）A sweater is used for _warm. (keep) 35. （1分）On snowy days, a driver must drive as_(slow)as possible. 36. （1分）This is a place to see various birds, but its still_to see such a huge one here. (usual) 十、 完成句子 (共5题；共5分)37. （1分）我们外出锻炼身体吧! (go outside) 38. （1分）你在这些旧书中搜寻什么?What do you_in these old books?39. （1分）Betty wont go to school today because _ (她生病了). 40. （1分）Ben与Jack关系密切。(have a close relationship with)_41. （1分）他们在青岛住了好长时间了。 (a long time)_十一、 综合填空 (共1题；共1分)42. （1分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Hello! My name is Lin Min. My sister Lin Li is a teacher, _she isnt in Beijing with us. She works at a small _in Yushu in Qinghai. She_（work） hard. After breakfast every morning, she goes to four of her students_（home） and brings them to school. They have lunch at school. During the lunch time, my sister tells _（they） about family, friends, life and love. The students like to _（listen） to her very much. After school, she takes the four students _their homes. In the evening, my sister doesnt watch TV or play computer games. After dinner, she checks（检查）her students_（homework）. She goes to bed _22:00. My sisters life is all about her _（student）. I think she is a great teacher! 十二、 补全对话 (共1题；共1分)43. （1分）补全对话。（一空一词）A: Whats this _ _?B: _a chair.A: _ do you _ it?B: _.十三、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)44. （5分）假如上周末你和班上的同学去棋盘山游玩，你们玩得很快乐，请以“my happy weekend”为题，根据下面提示写出一篇短文。开头已给出。 提示：1）时间：星期天早上八点。2）集合地点：学校门口。3）路程：骑自行车到达目的地约30分钟。4）活动：拍照，玩游戏，野餐。5）感受：大家都度过了一个快乐的周末。要求：1）词数：70左右。2）短文必须包含所提示的全部内容，但不得逐条翻译。参考词汇：get together; take photos; have a picnic; have a good timeMy Happy WeekendLast weekend, my classmates and I went to Qipanshan. We enjoyed ourselves very much.第 20 页 共 20 页参考答案一、 录音中有五个句子，选择与其相符的图片。 (共5题；共10分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、二、 录音中有五组对话和五个问题，选择最佳答案。 (共5题；共10分)6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、9-2、10-1、三、 录音中有一段对话及五个问题，选择最佳答案。 (共1题；共10分)11-1、11-2、11-3、四、 听短文，判断正误。 (共1题；共10分)12-1、12-2、12-3、12-4、12-5、五、 单项选择 (共10题；共20分)13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、21-1、22-1、六、 完形填空 (共1题；共1分)23-1、七、 阅读理解 (共3题；共45分)24-1、24-2、24-3、24-4、25-1、25-2、25-3、25-4、26-1、26-2、26-3、26-4、26-5、八、 根据句意及首字母或汉语提示写出单词或短语。 (共5题；共5分)27-1、28-1、29-1、30-1、31-1、九、 用所给词的适当形式填空。 (共5题；共5分)32-1、33-1、34-1、35-1、36-1、十、 完成句子 (共5题；共5分)37-1、38-1、39-1、40-1、41-1、十一、 综合填空 (共1题；共1分)42-1、十二、 补全对话 (共1题；共1分)43-1、十三、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)44-1、