沪教版2019年八年级上学期英语期末考试试卷B卷.doc

沪教版2019年八年级上学期英语期末考试试卷B卷一、 单选题 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分） Do you agree that computers are able to do all our jobs in the future? Are you kidding?A . shouldB . mustC . can2. （2分）It cold and cloudy yesterday.A . isB . wasC . didD . does3. （2分）The Wangs visited the zoo three days ago. The tickets _ them 300 yuan. A . spentB . tookC . costD . paid4. （2分）Why are you still waiting in line?Ive missed my _ .A . placeB . orderC . turnD . time5. （2分）Zhang Lin is a popular _ in this school and most of her students are her fans. A . farmerB . doctorC . workerD . teacher6. （2分）Would you like to invite Mr. Wang _ sports with you?Yes, Id love to.A . to playB . to lookC . playingD . looking7. （2分）Yesterday evening，I along the street when I suddenly met my math teacher A . walkB . walkedC . was walkingD . am walking8. （2分）My friends bought me a T-shirt with Luhans picture on it as a birthday present. It always _ me _ him when I wear it. A . reminds; ofB . thinks; overC . calls; back9. （2分）What a lovely card! Where did you buy it?I made it by _.A . meB . IC . mineD . myself10. （2分） Would you like to go swimming with me? _ . But I have to look after my young brother.A . Id love toB . Yes, thanksC . Sorry, lets goD . No, thanks二、 完型填空 (共1题；共10分)11. （10分） Of all the things we eat and drink，water is the1important. The human body can go2food for a long time，but two3three days without water could make people4.A lot of people dont understand how5water the human body needs6well and many people dont drink enough，especially in7weather. Most people drink8they are thirsty but in fact they need more water，especially when they take9.A mans body is 65 to 75 percent of10. If we dont have enough water. We fell tired and may become ill.（1）A . more B . most C . less D . least （2）A . with B . on C . without D . by （3）A . or B . and C . of D . but （4）A . died B . to die C . dies D . die （5）A . many B . little C . few D . much （6）A . work B . working C . to work D . works （7）A . hot B . cold C . cool D . warm （8）A . so B . that C . when D . since （9）A . fun B . exercise C . exercises D . work （10）A . blood B . water C . air D . food 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共28分)12. （10分）Last Sunday the Greens went to climb the hill. When they got home, it was very late. Mr. Green opened the front door and they both went into the house. Because it was too late, Mrs. Green turned on the light. Just they wanted to come into the bedroom, Mrs. Green suddenly said, “ Listen, there is someone in our bedroom.” They stood quietly outside the door. They could hear some voices in the room.“There are two men in it. They are talking.” So Mr. Green began to shout. “Who is there?” But no one answered. Mr. Green opened the door quickly and turned on the light. There was no one there. Mr. Green found something and laughed. The radio was still on! “I forgot to turn it off this morning.” Mr. Green said.（1）The Greens went home.A . in the morningB . in the afternoonC . in the eveningD . in the middle night（2）They went into the house from.A . the doorB . the front doorC . the back doorD . the side door（3）Mrs. Green heard someone talking.A . when she gets into the bedroomB . when she was on the way to the bedroomC . when she gets into the living-roomD . when she gets into the house（4）There were talking in the bedroom.A . two womenB . a man and a womenC . two menD . three men（5）The people talking in the bedroom were.A . thievesB . writers relativesC . writers good friendsD . speakers in the radio13. （8分）阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卷上将相应的字母编号涂黑。BIt was a beautiful sunny day in a small village in Africa. I was playing with the children outside. A little boy, about 7 years old, gestured to me to follow him. He had a shy smile on his small face and said something to me.You want me to go to your home? I asked. He nodded. So we went hand in hand to his home.We went to the place where the cabbages were growing. Piga picha he said Take a picture. Then, I took a photo and showed him the photo on the camera, and he nodded.We walked closer to the house and the little boy stood by the coffee tree. There his younger brother was picking coffee berries（咖啡豆）. Piga picha he said again. I took a picture quickly for his younger brother.He then pulled me by the hand to his mothers grave（墓地）around the back of the house. Mama Sue, he said almost in tears, Piga picha. It was my turn to nod. I silently obeyed his simple request. Piga picha.A picture of a little boy at his mothers grave! That reminded me: 40 years ago, when I was 7 years old, I was also standing at my own mothers grave.What a day!（1）What did the little boy really want the writer to do?A . To play with him.B . To go to his home.C . To see his shy smile.D . To visit the small village.（2）From the passage we know Piga picha means _.A . take a photoB . grow cabbagesC . pick coffee berriesD . look at the camera（3）How did the boy feel at his mothers grave?A . Anxious.B . Worried.C . Happy.D . Sad.（4）What is the best title for this article?A . Mothers loveB . Taking photosC . An unforgetable dayD . A small African village14. （10分）阅读理解The American type of football was developed in the 19th century from soccer and rugby（橄榄球）football and it is one of the most popular sports in the world. The beginning of football may have been a game played by the ancient Greeks. In this game, there was no limit（限制）to the number of players.The football field of today is 120 yards long and about 53 yards wide. White lines are painted in the field to mark off the distance to the end area. The game is divided into four parts, each fifteen minutes long. The first two parts are known as the first half. There is a rest period （时间）between the two halves. It usually lasts about fifteen minutes.Each team has eleven players. Players are required to wear protective equipment（设备）to help keep the body safe during the game. Hard hats are worn to protect the head and the face. Pads（防护垫）are worn to protect the shoulders, arms and legs.The football is made of leather and is brown in colour. It is shaped much like an oval（椭圆形）and has white rings near each end of the football. These rings help the players see the ball when it is thrown or someone is running with it.The most famous football game of the year is the Super Bowl. It is televised around the world and is watched by millions of people each year.（1）The football field often covers an area of about _ square（平方）yards. A . 120B . 53C . 6,360D . 63.6（2）A football game from the very beginning to the end lasts about _. A . two quartersB . three quartersC . an hourD . an hour and a quarter（3）Why do players need protective equipment during the game? A . To keep their uniforms clean.B . To keep the body safe.C . To see the ball.D . To make them look smart.（4）Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A . There was no limit to the number of players in the first football game.B . The American football game is played by 22 players in each team now.C . The American football is brown in colour and oval in shape.D . The Super Bowl is very popular among people around the world.（5）What is the purpose of writing the passage? A . To encourage us to learn a new kind of sport.B . To give us some advice on how to win a game.C . To recommend some protective equipment for a sport to us.D . To tell us about a kind of sport.四、 根据句意，用括号中所给词的正确形式填空，每空一词。 (共5题；共6分)15. （1分）Many April Fools jokes may end up _ (be) not very funny. 16. （1分）Carol picked some strawberries and _(take) them home.17. （1分）Laughing at others _（be）impolite. 18. （1分）What are your plans for the_(develop)of your company? 19. （2分）Lesson 5 is _ (easy)than Lesson 6, but its not so _ (interesting) as Lesson 6. 五、 根据句意及汉语提示，写出各单词的正确形式，每空一词。 (共5题；共11分)20. （7分）Read the passage and fill in the blanks with suitable words. What is a library for？Most libraries have books and other things to read. Many of them have things to listen to, Some libraries even have computers. Very few people would t_of a library as a place to live in. One library in New York City turned into a h_for 250 people for several days. These were all people near the library. They moved into their library for a very special r_. They slept on the floor. Why did the people move into the library？The people moved into the library because the city wanted to c_it to save money. These 250 New Yorkers loved their library. They didnt want to lose it. So they moved i_. They knew that the library couldnt be closed if they were living inside it. F_the city agreed to keep the library o_and the people all went home. 21. （1分）To many people, the meaning of a name is _(重要的). 22. （1分）If you want to speak English well, you need to have _(谈话) as much as possible with your friend.23. （1分）What e_can you see in the picture? I can also see some birds.24. （1分）Jack looked through the _（介绍）about the book before he decided to buy it.六、 根据句意，用括号中所给动词的正确形式填空，词数不限。 (共5题；共5分)25. （1分） Has your brother completed this design? Not yet. He _ (work) on it last night .26. （1分）More effort should be put into _ (improve) our English skills 27. （1分）It took _(direct) from CCTV over a year to shoot (拍摄) the documentary The Third Polar. 28. （1分）My brother wants to be an excellent_(drive) when he grows up. 29. （1分）We _ (play) a football match next month. 七、 根据首字母提示，完成短文 (共1题；共1分)30. （1分）He used to be a very quiet teenager. He remained silent most of the time and _（很少）talked to other people. 八、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共25分)31. （25分）任务型阅读The polar bear is a very big white bear. We call it the polar bear because it lives in the Arctic Circle（北极圈） near the North Pole.The polar bear lives in snow and ice. At the North Pole there is only snow, ice and water. There is not any land. The polar bear has a very warm coat because the weather is cold in Arctic Circle. You cant find the polar bear easily in the snow because its coat is white.A grown-up polar bear is usually about three meters long and weights about 450 kilos. It can stand up on its back legs because it has very wide feet. It can use its front legs like arms. The polar bear can swim very well. It catches fish and sea animals for food. It goes into the sea when it is afraid. People kill the polar bear for its beautiful white coat. The governments of Canada and United States call on that people should stop killing polar bears. They dont want these beautiful animals to die out.根据短文内容回答问题。（1）Why do we call it the polar bear? （2）How much does a grown-up polar bear weigh? （3）Can the polar bear swim very well ? （4）Why do people kill the polar bear? （5）What do the governments of Canada and United States call on? 九、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)32. （5分）假设你是Max，是你们学校学生会主席。请根据以下的内容提示用英语给李校长写封申请信。词数7080，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。原因同学朱明家境贫寒，母亲不幸身患重病，生活艰难。计划时间：本周五放学后活动：学校操场上及校门口举办卖旧物的活动，为朱明一家筹集善款。希望得到校长的批准与支持。Dear Mr Li,These days, our schools Student Union is going to have a voluntary activity. We are writing to you for your permission.Yours sincerely,Max第 14 页 共 14 页参考答案一、 单选题 (共10题；共20分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、二、 完型填空 (共1题；共10分)11-1、三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共28分)12-1、12-2、12-3、12-4、12-5、13-1、13-2、13-3、13-4、14-1、14-2、14-3、14-4、14-5、四、 根据句意，用括号中所给词的正确形式填空，每空一词。 (共5题；共6分)15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、五、 根据句意及汉语提示，写出各单词的正确形式，每空一词。 (共5题；共11分)20-1、21-1、22-1、23-1、24-1、六、 根据句意，用括号中所给动词的正确形式填空，词数不限。 (共5题；共5分)25-1、26-1、27-1、28-1、29-1、七、 根据首字母提示，完成短文 (共1题；共1分)30-1、八、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共25分)31-1、31-2、31-3、31-4、31-5、九、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)32-1、