八年级下册Unit 1 Whats the matter_单元综合测试卷（II ）卷.doc

八年级下册Unit 1 Whats the matter_单元综合测试卷（II ）卷一、 听下面五个句子,选择与所听句子意思相符的图片 (共1题；共2分)1. （2分）Who is Miss Smith? A . B . C . 二、 听下面五短对话,根据所听内容选择正确答案。 (共5题；共10分)2. （2分）What shouldnt students use in class? A . B . C . 3. （2分）What does the man eat at last? A . B . C . 4. （2分）听句子，选出与其意思相符的图片 A . B . C . 5. （2分）Where is the bookshop? A . B . C . 6. （2分）How did the speaker go to Qingdao last time? A . B . C . 三、 听下面三段对话或独白,根据所听内容选择正确答案。 (共3题；共23分)7. （5分）听独白，完成信息记录表 Jamess plan for next weekMondayGoing to Jennys 1. TuesdayHaving two2lessons. Wednesday3for parents. ThursdayGoing4with friends. Friday5at home. （1）A . birthday party B . basketball match C . piano lesson （2）A . Chinese B . science C . history （3）A . Wash clothes B . Clean the house C . Make meals （4）A . shopping B . cycling C . sightseeing （5）A . Listen to music B . Watch television C . Play computer games 8. （8分）根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下列句子，每空格限填一词。 （1）It seems strange that we say we are _ _ water. （2）Man can only drink and use the water that comes from _ and _. （3）We should all learn how to _ _. （4）If we can find a way out, well be in _ _ of drying up. 9. （10分）听短文,选择正确的答案 （1）What can Jane do? A . Play the piano.B . Play the guitar.C . Play the violin.（2）Who wants to join the music club? A . Jane.B . Victor.C . Cindy.（3）Where does Victor want to go? A . To Beijing.B . To Shanghai.C . To Guangzhou.（4）What does Cindy like to do? A . She likes to sing.B . She likes to play chess.C . She likes to draw.（5）What club does Jim join? A . The chess club.B . The swimming club.C . The Chinese club.四、 单项选择。 (共15题；共30分)10. （2分）- Air pollution was the biggest problem in the _ in this city.- Yes. But now the people here are trying hard to make the air become better and _.A . past; wellB . past; betterC . present; betterD . present; well11. （2分）They can wear _ clothes. A . themselvesB . they ownC . their ownD . them own12. （2分）What should we do before we use the blender?I think we must read _.A . informationB . instructionsC . notesD . opinions13. （2分）Mum, where can we put our new TV set?Look, we can remove the picture in order to make some _ for it.A . areaB . roomC . wallD . place14. （2分）My mother enjoys _ the TV programme Singer very much. A . WatchesB . watchedC . to watchingD . watching15. （2分）Simon wears a pair of _. A . long black leather bootsB . black leather long bootsC . 1eather long black bootsD . black long leather boots16. （2分）Are you watching FengXiaogangs movie?No, Im watching one of his old moviesA . latestB . commonC . favouriteD . terrible17. （2分）（2017河南）His name is James, but he usually calls_ Jim . A . heB . himC . hisD . himself18. （2分） Must I wash my skirt tonight? No, you . You can wash it tomorrow.A . cantB . shouldntC . needntD . mustnt19. （2分）No one can be right all the time. When people make mistakes, we shouldnt _ them. A . wait forB . send forC . knock at(敲)D . laugh at20. （2分）We waited for him at the school gate , but he didnt appear until nine.A . knowB . finishC . look aroundD . come21. （2分）Could you tell me _ there is a museum?Follow me, please. Ill get there, too.A . ifB . whyC . thatD . what22. （2分）Its been such a wonderful evening with you! Thank you very much!_A . Glad to hear that.B . My pleasure!C . Its nothing.D . No thanks.23. （2分）Bob is very shy and he has trouble in front of the classlA . speakB . speakingC . to speakD . spoke24. （2分）Thank you for your help. _A . Youre welcome.B . Thanks.C . You, too.D . How are you?五、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)25. （10分）完形填空During the day we work and play, and at night we sleep. Our bodies rest while we are 1. In the morning we are ready2again. Our bodies grow 3while we are asleep. Children who are tired usually 4sleep. We can get better at our lessons 5we have had plenty of rest. Boys and girls who are eight or nine years old need ten hours of sleep every night. Our bodies need plenty of 6when we sleep. If we do not get enough fresh air, we 7tired when we wake up. While in bed we must not cover our 8. Our lungs(肺) need to get enough fresh air. If we 9our windows at night, we can have plenty of fresh air. Cool air is better than warm air. Boys and girls who want to be 10must get plenty of sleep.（1）A . asleep B . sleep C . rest D . play （2）A . to work and play B . working and to play C . to work and playing D . working and playing （3）A . much B . more C . most D . slow （4）A . can B . may C . need D . must （5）A . while B . before C . as D . after （6）A . air B . sun C . water D . food （7）A . felt B . will feel C . are feeling D . has felt （8）A . foot B . arm C . head D . body （9）A . open B . close C . draw D . use （10）A . happy B . interested C . helpful D . healthy 六、 阅读理解 (共4题；共30分)26. （6分） Why do you think people who live in some hot countries eat very spicy(辛辣的)food? Is it because the spices make the food taste better? Is it just because their parents and grandparents and great-grandparents liked hot food，or is there some connection between spices and healthy food?Researchers from Cornell University think that it is because spice plants have some important chemicals(化学物质)These chemicals can kill bacteria(细菌)which spoil food“Most common spices can kill 75 to 100 percent of the bacteria in food，”explains one of the scientistsThe bacteria grow more easily and spoil food more quickly at higher temperaturesFor this reason，it is more difficult to keep food from spoiling in hot climates，Do you like your food spicy? Your answer probably tells something about the country you come fromIf you like spicy food，it is possible that hundreds of years ago，when there were no fridges，people in your country started using spices to keep the food from spoilingThe traditional spicy dishes helped those people to live longer，healthier livesToday，in a time of fridges，the spices just make the food taste good（1）The chemicals in spices keep food from spoiling by_A . making food taste betterB . making food hotterC . killing bacteria in foodD . preventing bacteria getting into food（2）Food goes bad more quickly in hot climates because_A . high temperature makes more bacteriaB . high temperature helps bacteria grow fasterC . bacteria get used to hot foodD . bacteria spoil food only at high temperature（3）According to the passage，spices are useful in an the following things except_A . replacing fridgesB . helping you to live longerC . helping to keep you healthierD . making your food taste better27. （10分） I am my mothers third girl. When I was born, the doctor gently explained to my mother that my left arm was missing, below the elbow(肘). Then he gave her some advice, “Dont treat her any differently from the other girls.” And she did!There were five girls in our family and we all had to help out. Once when I was about seven, I came out of the kitchen, “Mum, I cant peel(削皮)potatoes. I only have one hand.” “You get back to peel those potatoes, and dont ever use that as an excuse for anything again!”Of course I could peel potatoeswith my good hand and my other arm. “Jenny, if you try hard enough,” she said, “you can do anything.”Once in the second grade, our teacher had each of us race across the monkey bar(攀爬架).When it was my turn, I said no, Some kids laughed. I went home crying.The next afternoon Mum took me back to the school playground. “Now, pull up with your right arm,” she advised. She praised me when I made progress. Ill never forget when I was crossing the bar, the kids were standing there with their mouths open.It was the way with everything. Mum had the courage to face anything. And she taught me I could, too.（1）How many younger sisters do I have?A . Two.B . Three.C . FourD . Five（2）What does the doctors advice mean?A . My are could be all right soonB . The other girls had the same arms as me.C . My mum should look after me differently.D . My mum should treat me the same as others.（3）Who peeled the potatoes at last?A . Jenny.B . Jennys mumC . Jennys sister.D . Nobody.（4）Why did Mum take me back to the school playground the next day?A . she wanted to tell me I could do anythingB . she wanted the teacher to let me try again.C . she would punish the kids who laughed at meD . she would like to praise me before the other kids.（5）Whats the best title of the passage?A . My bad-tempered motherB . Different mother loveC . A doctors adviceD . My childhood(童年)28. （6分） Do you always understand the instructions on a bottle of medicine? Heres one for John. John is twelve years old. He had a bad cold and coughed(咳嗽) day and night. He went to see a doctor and was given some cough medicine. Please read the following instructions and if you can understand them.Cough Medicine:The medicine is for a person with a cough. Shake it well before use.Take it three times each day before meals or before sleep.Dose (药量):Age: over 14 2 teaspoonfuls813 1 teaspoonful47 1/2 teaspoonfulDot fit for children below the age of three or old persons with heart trouble. Put it in a cold place. Use it before December 1st, 2004.（1）John should take _ a day.A . 2 teaspoonfulsB . 3 teaspoonfulsC . 4 teaspoonfulsD . 1 teaspoonful（2）John should _ before he takes it.A . shake the medicine wellB . eat nothingC . do some exercisesD . drink a cup of tea（3）When people are _ years old, they cannot take this medicine.A . eightyB . thirtyC . twoD . twelve29. （8分）阅读理解Fresh off his MasterChef Junior run, Evan Robinson, who is only 12 years old, is using his kitchen skills to raise money for Puerto Rico. The TV show contestant wanted to offer help after hurricanes(飓风) hit the country last September.“Ive been seeing, all over the news, people struggling,” Evan said. “They cant get fresh water, electricity; they cant get really anything. I know Im just a kid, but I think if a lot of people do something, a lot of things will get better.”He raises money by baking and taking online orders for homemade empanadas(馅 饼). He started cooking on a recent Friday night. By the next Sunday evening, he had filled orders for 420 empanadas roasted chicken, cheeseburger and vegetarian getting $18 for six empanadas and $30 for a dozen.His mom, Veronica Robinson, helped him send the empanadas around the city. “Weve never done anything like this before,” she said. “But its a great idea, so I want to help him make it work.”For Evans out-of-town friends and supporters, he has set up a crowdfunding(众筹) page. Through it, hes hoping to raise $1, 500 in “virtual (虚 拟 的) empanadas”. This is because he heard on the news that it could take Puerto Rico years, maybe even 10 years, to recover(复 原) from the hurricanes. And he said, “Fruit pies are up next. And my baking will continue as well.”Its a difficult job, especially for a kid with homework and Boy Scouts and friendships to tend to. But he doesnt seem worried.“Its what were supposed to do.” he said. “Im a human. Theyre humans. Why shouldnt I help them?”Indeed.（1）How did Evan help those struggling in Puerto Rico? A . He asked his parents to send the empanadas around the city.B . He continued offering a lot of fresh water and fruit pies to them.C . He donated his big winning prize in his MasterChef Junior run.D . He raised money by selling homemade empanadas through online orders.（2）Evan set up a crowdfunding page because . A . he raised more money than he expected for the people in needB . he knew that it could take Puerto Rico a long time to recoverC . he wanted more and more friends to know his kitchen skillsD . the number of online orders was beyond his expectation（3）According to the passage, which are the best words to describe Evan? A . kind-hearted and helpfulB . careful and confidentC . honest and hard-workingD . humorous and organized（4）How can we understand the last sentence in the passage? A . Friendship is important in our lives.B . Its difficult for humans to raise money.C . We should help those whore in need.D . Everyone must do something unusual.七、 用方框中所给词的正确形式填空。 (共1题；共5分)30. （5分）A用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。yourself eight succeed punish surprise（1）Im planning to leave on the_day of the month （2）A lot of people tried to lose weight，but very few_ （3）She was_to find many good hotels in such a small city （4）Its not fair to_a whole class for the actions of one or two students （5）Boys and girls，its important for you to learn to work out the problems_八、 情景交际 (共1题；共1分)31. （1分）Can they go to summer camp?_(not available, must, study for a test)九、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)32. （5分）近几年来，人类活动对大自然的破坏引发了各种各样的自然灾害。作为一名中学生，请你根据以下内容，写一封倡议书，呼吁大家关注这些自然灾害，采取措施，拯救地球。要求：1)词数100左右；文章开头已给，不计词数；2)短文须包括表格中提示的所有要点，再适当发挥，增加细节，使短文连贯、通顺；3)短文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。Natural disasters Harm to humansActions 1) not enough food or water 2) homelessdroughts 1) stop cutting down trees 2) use paper on both sides第 19 页 共 19 页参考答案一、 听下面五个句子,选择与所听句子意思相符的图片 (共1题；共2分)1-1、二、 听下面五短对话,根据所听内容选择正确答案。 (共5题；共10分)2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、三、 听下面三段对话或独白,根据所听内容选择正确答案。 (共3题；共23分)7-1、8-1、8-2、8-3、8-4、9-1、9-2、9-3、9-4、9-5、四、 单项选择。 (共15题；共30分)10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、21-1、22-1、23-1、24-1、五、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)25-1、六、 阅读理解 (共4题；共30分)26-1、26-2、26-3、27-1、27-2、27-3、27-4、27-5、28-1、28-2、28-3、29-1、29-2、29-3、29-4、七、 用方框中所给词的正确形式填空。 (共1题；共5分)30-1、30-2、30-3、30-4、30-5、八、 情景交际 (共1题；共1分)31-1、九、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)32-1、