2019-2020年英语中考英语模拟试卷（三十二）A卷.doc

2019-2020年英语中考英语模拟试卷（三十二）A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 阅读理解 (共4题；共29分)1. （10分） A man is going to open a shop selling hats. He wanted a good sign to put over his shop. He wrote:JOHN BROWN HATTERMakes and Sells Hatsfor Ready MoneyThe first friend gave him the advice that the word “hatter” wasnt needed. So John crossed out the word “HATTER” . Then he came to another friend for advice. This friend said that it was not polite to say “for ready money”. So he crossed out “for ready money”. The sign now said:JOHN BROWNMakes and Sells HatsOne day a friend was passing his shop. He saw this sign and said that when a man bought a hat, he didnt care who made it. So John crossed out that word, too.But when another friend saw “ John Brown Sells Hats”, he said , “ Of course you sell hats. No one thinks you give them away for free.” So, at last the sign read:JOHN BROWN（1） “ For ready money” means _. A . pay for the hat here when you buy it B . if you buy the hat you can pay for it in a few daysC . hats here are only for the people with much money（2）How many friends gave John some advice on how to write the sign?A . ThreeB . Four.C . Two.（3）_was crossed out first.A . “ John Brown Sells Hats”B . “Hatter”C . “for Ready Money”（4）Each friend has_thought.A . noB . the same C . his own（5）This story tells us that _.A . it isnt possible to please everybodyB . its easy to sell hatsC . sellers must please everybody2. （4分）阅读理解We have some new helpers in our Community Centre. Have a look at their information cards.John SmithRetired(退休的) Maths Teacher: 40 years of teaching experience(经验)Good at Maths and Science Free from Monday to ThursdayPhone number: 81414887 Email: oldsmith1999126.comAllan GreenComputer programmer(程序员) Working in HPGood at fixing(修理) computers and phonesPhone number: 81392236 QQ: 741323748 (Flying Tiger)Diana BrownA good gardener(园丁) Good at looking after flowers and plantsCome to the community centre every Friday QQ: 66776786 (Green World)（1）John Smith can help children . A . fix thingsB . learn ScienceC . look after flowersD . learn to do the housework(家务)（2）Which of the following is TRUE according to the material? A . Allan Green is a retired programmer.B . John Smith is not free at weekends.C . Diana Brown comes to the community centre twice a week.D . John Smith is good at fixing computers.3. （10分）根据短文理解，完成下列各题。BGasoline (汽油) prices are getting higher and higher. The prices make it hard for drivers to afford the fuel. One group held a special event to display（展示）new kinds of cars .The new cars are different and they can run on many different kinds of fuels.Some of these cars are called hybrids(混合动力). They can run on different kinds of fuels. One kind of them runs on a special fuel cell which is filled with a gas called hydrogen.The fuel cell cars are also better in another way. They give off no emissions（排放物）. They are very clean, and dont give off bad fumes when they are running.One man who makes fuel cell cars is excited about the hydrogen fuel cell technology. He says we will never run out of the sources of the fuel, but we may run out of the oil. Once we use oil up, it will take millions of years for more oil to form. Since gasoline is made from oil, that could be a problem for companies that make traditional cars, and for drives. However, it wont be a problem for cars that run on fuel cells.Buses that run on hydrogen fuel cell power are being tested on the road. They could become a common form of transportation in the near future（1）From the first paragraph we know that _.A . cars are more expensive nowB . people are poorer now than beforeC . drivers have to pay more to fill their cars with gasolineD . its useless to have a car（2）What does the underlined word “hydrogen” mean?A . 氢B . 磷C . 钾D . 钙（3）Which of the following is not the advantage of the hydrogen fuel cell car?A . Its better to the environment to drive it.B . We will never use up the source of the fuel.C . It can avoid road accidents.D . It doesnt give off bad fumes when it runs.（4）Whats the problem for traditional cars?A . Oil will be used up.B . Traditional cars will be forbidden to drive.C . Its hard to learn to drive.D . Fuel cell cars have more advantages.（5）Whats the main idea of the passage?A . Traditional cars polluted the environment badly.B . Gasoline becomes more and more expensive.C . A special fuel cell is very useful.D . A new kind of cars will replace the traditional ones.4. （5分）从下栏中找出答语（有3项是多余的）。Whats this?_How are you?_Whats your telephone number?_Whats your name?_Thank you very much._A. Li Lei.C. Fine, thanks.B. Its red.D. Nineteen.E. Its an A.F. Its 0897652.G. Hi! Im Jim.H. Youre welcome.二、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)5. （15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Although it was autumn, the snow was already beginning to fall in Tibet (西藏). Our legs were so heavy and cold that1 felt like big pieces of ice. Have you2 seen snowmen ride bicycles? Thats what we looked like! Along the way children who were3 long wool coats stopped to look at us. In the late4 we found it was so cold that our water bottles froze (结冰).However, the lakes 5 like glass in the setting sun and looked wonderful.Wang Wei rode in front of me as usual. She was in high spirit and I knew I didnt need to6her. To climb the mountains was hard work but as we7 us, we were surprised by the view. We seemed to be able to see for miles, and we were so high that we found ourselves cycling through clouds. After a while, we began going 8 the mountains. It was great fun especially as it slowly became much 9. At the foot of the mountains, colourful butterflies flew around us and we saw many sheep eating green grass. Then we had to10 our caps, gloves and trousers for T-shirts and shorts.In the early evening we stopped to make camps. We11 our tent（帐篷）and then we ate. After supper Wang Wei went to sleep but I stayed12.13 midnight the sky became clearer and the stars grew brighter. As I14 below the stars I thought about how far we had already travelled.We will reach Dali in Yunan Province soon, where our cousins will join us. We15 hardly wait to see them!（1）A . we B . you C . they D . it （2）A . never B . ever C . even D . yet （3）A . dressed in B . put on C . taken off D . dressed up （4）A . morning B . afternoon C . evening D . night （5）A . shine B . shining C . shines D . shone （6）A . follow B . encourage C . remind D . discover （7）A . looked at B . looked after C . looked for D . looked around （8）A . up B . down C . around D . into （9）A . colder B . drier C . warmer D . wetter （10）A . charge B . check C . chase D . change （11）A . put out B . put away C . put up D . make up （12）A . alive B . alone C . away D . awake （13）A . At B . On C . In D . From （14）A . lie B . lied C . lay D . laid （15）A . may B . can C . must D . shall 三、 选词填空 (共1题；共10分)6. （10分）阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。You are visiting the pyramids in Egypt, but the next second you are in France. Then, suddenly you may see dinosaurs, animals that _( long ) live in the world. But you are not in a wonderland. This is _might happen in the near future, with the help of VR (虚拟现实) technology.VR is a computer technology that creates an environment and _( allow) users to see and even interact (互动) with it. Just wear a pair of VR goggles (护目镜) connected to _(you) computer and you can experience a lot of things _stepping out of your room. “The most _(attract) part of VR is that it gives an immersive (身临其境的) experience,” said Wang Bing. “Thats why VR _(movie) are popular among users. You become _part of the story.” _, VR technology is still far from perfect. _(use) report experiencing headaches and feeling sick while wearing VR goggles. Maybe it could take a while for VR to really take over the world. 四、 根据下列句子及所给的首字母，在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的正确 (共10题；共44分)7. （5分）根据下列句子所给汉语注释或对话情景，在答题卡标有题号的相应横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。（1）Please help me write down all the _(导演的)names and I can have them seated.（2）We can change the temperature of the room by _(控制)the air conditioner.（3） When shall we meet again, next Wednesday or Friday? _day is OK. Its not a problem to me.（4） Will you buy iphone 6? No, I wont. Because the fashion is changing all the _.（5） Im afraid no one will agree with you? I dont think it _. It is important that I believe in myself.8. （1分）Its hard to stop smoking, a_people know its really harmful.9. （5分）根据首字母提示补全单词。（1）Because of the bad air, I have a p_in my throat all the time.（2）Spitting in public is a kind of a_behavior.（3）Smoking is h _to your health. Giving it up earlier is good for you.（4）Its so hot in Nanjing this summer that even many local people cant b_it.（5）America p_more cars this year than last year.10. （1分）Spring is my f_season. 11. （5分）下面文章中有五处需要添加小标题, 请从以下选项（A、B、C、D、E和F）中选出符合各段意思的小标题, 选项中有一项是多余选项。A.Try to be a small animal doctorB.Help to clean our cityC.Try to give the disabled a handD.Make more moneyE.Visit the old peoples homeF.Raise money for poor studentsThere are usually some people around us who need help. So its great to be volunteers. But what can we do? Here are some great ideas._Not every child can go to school in our country. Thats because most of them are too poor to pay for their education. But if we try to raise enough money for these students, theyll be able to finish their schools and have better futures._The city is our home. However, we pollute it every day. Its time to make it cleaner and greener. We should try to pick up rubbish whenever we see it. We can even go to clean up the city streets, the city parks or the rivers near our city when we are free._They usually have many problems with their everyday life. An easy thing for a common person may be very difficult for them. Reach out your hands to help to carry their bags, take them to cross the roads. Only a little help can make them feel warm_Many of them have no sons or daughters, so they need someone to spend time with. On weekends or some special days, go to see them. Its a good idea to sing or dance for them. Or just tell them small stories to make them feel less lonely._They are our friends, but some of them are in danger. We should try to protect and save them. If you are lucky to be their doctor, youll learn more about how to care for them. And when you see them get better, youll feel happy and proud.12. （1分）An accident happened at the crossroads just now. But, l_, nobody got hurt. 13. （10分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题卷的相应位置。Everyone seems _(have) his or her own holiday. Dad has Fathers Day. Mom has Mothers Day. Children have Childrens Day. _(lover) have Valentines Day. _is there a special day for older people?Of course. The Chongyang Festival is the holiday when Chinese people show love for their elders. _(celebrate) on the ninth day of the ninth lunar month, the festival is also known as the Double Ninth Festival. Nine is _(high) digit (数字), so it _(regard) that the two together mean a long life.The festival comes _the golden time of autumn. The clear weather and the joy of harvest make for a happy atmosphere. On the day, people _(traditional) climb a mountain and carry dogwood (茱萸). People in ancient times believed _the plant could drive away evil _(spirit) and prevent people against cold in winter. 14. （10分）根据短文内容及首字母提示, 填写所缺单词Once there was a lovely vegetable field with a very big tree in it. Both the vegetables and the t_made the garden look wonderful.No one knew that the vegetables in the field and the tree couldnt get on well with each other. The vegetables h_the tree. They thought the tree did not leave them e_light to survive. On the other hand, the tree hated the vegetables. He complained that the vegetables drank nearly all the water b_it could get to him.The situation became worse and worse. One day, the vegetables got angry and decided to use up all the w_in the ground so that the tree would dry up. The tree fought back by refusing to give the vegetables shade(树荫) from the hot sun. Soon they both began to dry up.Neither of them thought that the gardener would stop watering his vegetable f_when he saw it becoming worse. When the gardener did that, the tree and the vegetables really felt how t_they were. There seemed to be no ways to solve the problem, but one of the vegetables, a small pumpkin r_what was going on, and decided to deal with it. Though there was little water and it was too hot, the little pumpkin did all he could to grow. F_he grew very big, the gardener noticed that and started watering the field again because he wanted to win the beautiful big pumpkin competition. At the same time, the tree and the vegetables grew better. They realized that it was better to help each other than to f_.From then on, they worked together and lived in harmony with these around them.15. （5分）根据汉语提示补全短文Hello, my name is He Lin. Im in Class2, Grade 7. There are forty-three students in my class, nineteen girls and _（二十四）boys. There is a _（电脑）on the teachers desk and a TV in the_（前面）of the classroom. Are there any photos on the classroom walls? Yes, there are. But there _（没有）a map of China or a map of the world on the wall. What about your class? How _（多少）students are there in your class?16. （1分）I always see a _(排)of children run on the playground in the morning. 五、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)17. （5分）B. 书面表达假设你是李华，上周末你参加了一次郊游(outing)。请根据下面表格中的提示信息写一篇题为“A pleasant outing”的英语短文。A pleasant outing时间上周末地点北山公园(the North Hill Park)活动骑自行车、爬山、野餐、做游戏感受要求：1）不要逐条翻译表格中的信息，可适当增减内容；2）短文中不得出现真实的地名、人名和校名；3）词数：约100。参考词汇：go for an outing；climb the hill；have a picnicA pleasant outing第 15 页 共 15 页参考答案一、 阅读理解 (共4题；共29分)1-1、1-2、1-3、1-4、1-5、2-1、2-2、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、3-5、4-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)5-1、三、 选词填空 (共1题；共10分)6-1、四、 根据下列句子及所给的首字母，在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的正确 (共10题；共44分)7-1、7-2、7-3、7-4、7-5、8-1、9-1、9-2、9-3、9-4、9-5、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、五、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)17-1、