沪教版2019年八年级上学期英语第一次月考试卷B卷.doc

沪教版2019年八年级上学期英语第一次月考试卷B卷一、 单选题 (共20题；共40分)1. （2分）There is a wire pole along the road _ meter.A . about fiftyB . every fiftiethC . each fiftyD . every 502. （2分）Being a farmer is a hard life. You have to work all day and all night.A . day and nightB . around all dayC . one day3. （2分）I find hard to finish the work. A . thatB . itsC . itD . this4. （2分）It was fantastic. I wish I could go there again. A . very excitingB . very badC . very wonderful5. （2分）The music sounds _. Youd better turn the radio off. A . wellB . loudlyC . terribleD . gently6. （2分）To keep air clean, people in that city dont _fireworks now. A . take offB . let offC . turn offD . put off7. （2分）I held my arm in front of the doctor and let him check. A . enteredB . controlledC . comparedD . kept8. （2分）-Dont you think it_ of some teenagers to be crazy about pop stars?-Well, I dont think so. We were once young and had the similar experiences.A . creativeB . sillyC . wiseD . curious9. （2分）She was ill, she still went to work and tried her best to do the work.A . thoughB . becauseC . ifD . but10. （2分）Was Paul late yesterday? No. He came at just the right time, _ too early _ too late.A . not only, but alsoB . either, orC . both, andD . neither, nor11. （2分）What do you think of the TV show Running Man?Wonderful! I think it is an interesting TV show that many people like watching it.A . so; soB . such; soC . so; suchD . such; such12. （2分）I dream being an astronaut.If you want to be an astronaut, you have to hard.A . to; studyingB . of; studyingC . of; studyD . to; study13. （2分）Qomolangma is about 8,844 meters high.It is mountain in the world. A . highestB . the highestC . higherD . the higher14. （2分）What would you like for a drink, tea or coffee?_ is OK. I dont mind at all.A . BothB . EitherC . NeitherD . None15. （2分）She lived_ in a small village, but she didnt feel _ .A . lonely, lonelyB . alone, lonelyC . lonely, alone16. （2分）Reading in bed is bad your eyes. A . forB . ofC . atD . with17. （2分）He didnt have_ money for a taxi, _ he walked back to the hotel.A . any, andB . much, becauseC . any, soD . some, so18. （2分）China is over 5,000 years old. Its one of _countries in the world. Yes. It has much _history than the USA.A . old; longB . older; longerC . older; the longestD . the oldest; longer19. （2分）Do you like the music?Yes, very much, it sounds _.A . goodB . wellC . beautifullyD . specially20. （2分）I _ eat much junk food, but now I never do it again. A . am used toB . used toC . use to二、 完形填空 (共2题；共25分)21. （10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。Hi, everyone. Im Daming. I come from a family 1five people. They are my grandparents, my parents and me. We live in a tall building in Shanghai in the 2of China. Our apartment is big and 3. Were living a happy life. My grandfather doesnt work now. He often tells me something about his 4.My grandfather 5born in 1958in a small village. At that time, there wasnt a 6in the village. 7. My grandfather couldnt go to school. There was a 8behind my grandfathers house. The water was clean and there were lots of fish in it. People in the village were friendly and they got on well with each other. People were busy on the farm all day. There were many interesting games for children to play. It was great for my grandfather to 9other children, so he wasnt 10. My grandfather often says, “the life in the past was hard, but it was happy too.”（1）A . from B . about C . on D . with （2）A . east B . front C . middle D . Back （3）A . old B . dangerous C . clean D . strange （4）A . future B . past C . job D . club （5）A . was B . were C . is D . be （6）A . cinema B . hospital C . hotel D . school （7）A . And B . But C . Or D . So （8）A . lake B . restaurant C . library D . zoo （9）A . go over B . turn on C . play with D . put away （10）A . bored B . happy C . warm D . traditional 22. （15分）阅读下面短文，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。David grew up poor. He started working in the 7th grade, and when he was in high school he was only going to school half days,1 at 11 am to go to work.Lack of money meant lack of educational chances, but he had a hunger to learn. In his2 time he read books that he thought it would 3 him succeed somewhere down the road.He worked very hard, and he tried his best to provide for his family,4factory life had a bad effect on his body and spirit, he had an unhappy life. It was, in his mind, killing him like a slow poison.In 1995 he bought his first computer, and a few months later, he discovered the Internet. He wanted to be a part of it, and worked 48 or 5 hours a week in the factory, and6 another 40 or more hours a week teaching7 computer skills. He worked harder than he8 had in his life, surfing the Internet over 100 hours a week.David wanted to begin jobs in the Internet and computer fields. He was refused many times, but he never9 . He had a goal and kept after it10 he didnt like it at all, because11 else seemed so hopeless. Soon he got a fast return. David left the12 and took a job in the computing field.This is a true story about believing in yourself; a story about finding13 you love to do and following your dreams.My hope in writing this story is that, if you have a dream, youll be14 enough to see it through. Its up to you to make it. Remember that even the farthest15 always starts with the first step.（1）A . leaving B . studying C . arriving D . starting （2）A . spare B . part C . own D . school （3）A . let B . have C . see D . help （4）A . and B . so C . but D . as （5）A . more B . fewer C . smaller D . some （6）A . works B . worked C . wants D . wanted （7）A . him B . themselves C . himself D . his （8）A . even B . never C . ever D . just （9）A . gave up B . gave in C . gave away D . gave out （10）A . even when B . if only C . even though D . as if （11）A . anywhere B . somewhere C . something D . anything （12）A . school B . factory C . farm D . computer company （13）A . how B . which C . what D . when （14）A . asked B . expected C . led D . encouraged （15）A . journey B . distance C . life D . future 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共22分)23. （4分） Once there was an old man in a town. He always forgot a lot of things. So his wife always had to say to him, Dont forget this ! One day he went on a long trip alone. Before he left home, his wife said, Now you have all these things. They are what you need for your trip. Take care of your things during the trip. He went to the station, bought a ticket and got on the train with it.About half an hour later, the conductor began to see the tickets. He came to the old man and said, Will you please show me your ticket? The old man looked for his ticket in all his pockets, but he could not find it. He was very worried. “I cant find my ticket. I really bought a ticket before I got on the train. said the old man.“I believe you bought a ticket. All right, you dont have to buy another one, said the conductor kindly. But how can I know where Im going? -I cant remember my station! the old man said sadly.（1）Where is the ticket?_.A . The old man forgot to buy it.B . The old man could not remember where it was.C . The old man showed it to the conductor.D . The old mans wife took the ticket away.（2）The old man was sad because_.A . he had to buy another ticket.B . he lost all the things his wife gave him.C . he did not know where he was.D . he did not know where he should get off.24. （10分）阅读理解 RIVER DOLPHIN RUNNING OUT OF TIMEThe Yangtze dolphin is the only kind of dolphin that lives in freshwater all its life. Scientists say that the finless freshwater dolphin that has lived in the Yangtze River for over 20 million years, will die out in 15 years. Its in danger of disappearing forever. Dangers:Dredging(挖掘) of their habitatHeavy boat traffic in the Yangtze RiverInsecticide(杀虫剂) and mercury(汞)（1）How long has the Yangtze dolphin lived in the Yangtze River? A . For 20 million years.B . For less than 20 million years.C . For more than 20 million years.（2）What is NOT a danger to the Yangtze dolphin? A . Dredging the river bed or heavy boat traffic in the river.B . Insecticide and mercury.C . Swimmers.（3）How heavy is an adult Yangtze dolphin? A . 30 kg.B . 45 kg.C . 30 kg45 kg.（4）What does the Yangtze dolphin mainly eat? A . Fish and shrimps.B . Fish.C . Shrimps.（5）In the first paragraph, the underlined word finless means _ in Chinese. A . 有鳍的B . 无鳍的C . 温顺的25. （8分）阅读短文，根据短文内容选出最佳选项。 Have you ever heard that Success is a journey, not a destination? As a man aged 30, I believe its true. It is, in fact, my law of life. In my eyes, what matters is not necessarily where you are in the end, but what you achieve while you are trying along the way. It means that no matter what, as long as you try, you can never fail. It means you can learn from your mistakes and continue on the next journey a little wiser.I think St Louis Rams, a professional American football team in Missouri, as a whole shared my law of life. They played every game with their full potential (潜能) instead of letting a few winning games go to their heads. They had the goal of playing in every Super Bowl, a football game played in the US each year on the first Sunday, in February. Even though they lost some games, they didnt give up.It doesnt matter if you dont have the ability to be on top in the end or to win the game; what matters is that you work hard the whole time. You should understand that success is a non-ending journey. Everyone should realize that someone will win and someone will lose, but whats important is that both sides need to try their best. After all, its not who wins or loses, but how well you play the game and you should remember this in your own life.（1）What does the underlined part go to their heads in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese? A . 去领导办公室B . 获得一等奖C . 撞到头部D . 冲昏头脑（2）According to the writer, St Louis Rams _. A . had a goal hard to achieveB . took every game seriouslyC . played in the Super Bowl many timesD . used to be the best football team in Missouri（3）What can we learn from the last paragraph? A . We should try to win every game.B . We should try our best whatever we do.C . We should understand the meaning of life.D . We should hope for the best and prepare for the worst.（4）Whats the best title for the passage? A . Take pride in your workB . Failure is good for youC . Everyone has a chanceD . Success is not final四、 单词拼写 (共5题；共6分)26. （1分）Bob_(几乎不)ever eats junk food. 27. （1分）Do you have a h_?Yes,my head often hurts28. （2分）Other structures will be _ _ (由制成) high tech materials called memory metals. 29. （1分）I want to travel in E_ because I like England and France very much. 30. （1分）The bag is f_of things. You cant put your clothes in it.五、 补全对话 (共1题；共5分)31. （5分）阅读下面对话，从方框选项中选出适当的答语，并把对应的番号填在下面的横线上。 A: Excuse me. _B: Yes, I am. Whats your name?A: Im Tom. _B: Nice to meet you, too.A: _B: Its a photo of my family. These are my parents and this is my brother Ben.A: Its a very nice photo.B: _ Bye.A: _A. Whats this?B. Good bye.C. Thank you.D. Nice to meet you.E. Are you Linda?六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)32. （5分）假如Julie是你的新朋友，请根据表格内容提示用英语写一篇短文介绍她。可适当发挥。名字: 朱莉(Julie)年龄: 12国籍: 美国外貌: 大眼睛，长卷发，瘦高喜欢吃的食物：羊肉胡萝卜面条爱好: 敲鼓、下国际象棋,上周日度过了繁忙的一天。上午去农场帮叔叔喂羊;下午和朋友们一起打羽毛球；晚上做作业，为下周的数学考试做准备第 16 页 共 16 页参考答案一、 单选题 (共20题；共40分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、二、 完形填空 (共2题；共25分)21-1、22-1、三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共22分)23-1、23-2、24-1、24-2、24-3、24-4、24-5、25-1、25-2、25-3、25-4、四、 单词拼写 (共5题；共6分)26-1、27-1、28-1、29-1、30-1、五、 补全对话 (共1题；共5分)31-1、六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)32-1、