人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期期末考试D卷.doc

人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期期末考试D卷一、 单项选择。 (共20题；共40分)1. （2分）Does Xian have many _ of interest? A . foodB . timeC . placesD . people2. （2分） Is the young man over there a famous writer? Yes. He has written many novels under the name of Hope.A . known asB . using the name ofC . that are called3. （2分）Because of the terrible earthquake, some people in Yaan became homeless and they had to _the tents for the night.A . put awayB . put upC . put offD . put down4. （2分）There is _ rain here in this season.Yes. It rains very often at this time of year.A . plenty ofB . a littleC . millions of5. （2分）You look unhappy . Whats wrong ?I find _ difficult _on well with my classmatesA . it; to getB . it ; gettingC . that ; to getD . that ; getting6. （2分） What do you think of the movie Zootopia? Hmm I think it is movie that I have ever seen these years.A . a goodB . a betterC . the best7. （2分）The water is not _ enough. Add some more sugar, please.A . crispyB . sweetC . saltyD . sour8. （2分）The instructions tell us everything _ about how to make the model ship. A . by handB . by chanceC . in detailD . in person9. （2分）We should prevent the children _ the bad programmes. A . to watchB . from watchingC . from watchD . to watching10. （2分） Sorry, Ive forgotten your name. Can you _me?Im Daniel.A . remindB . receiveC . respectD . remember11. （2分）（2016黔西南）The Dragon Boat Festival was this year? A . June ，the ninthB . nine, JuneC . the ninth JulyD . nine, July12. （2分）_exciting it is to swim in the sea while it is hot!A . HowB . WhatC . How anD . What an13. （2分）- all your things, Tim! I hate them here and there.- OK, mum.A . Put upB . Dont put awayC . Put onD . Put away14. （2分）Mr Green _ an interesting story to teach his students the new words. A . cut upB . brought outC . made upD . blew up15. （2分）You look different after the vacation. I ate five meals a day during the vacation, and I have _ 6 pounds.A . put upB . put onC . put outD . put down16. （2分）It took people three months to build this great building.A . two hundredsB . hundred ofC . hundreds ofD . two hundred of17. （2分）The earth is a _ /plnt/. Its not a star. A . pilotB . policeC . parentD . planet18. （2分）My mom always tells me that _/n/ is difficult. A . nothingB . nobodyC . noneD . something19. （2分）Which word has the sound /? A . pupilB . computerC . busD . music20. （2分）Shanghai is much than cities in China.A . bigger, the otherB . bigger, any otherC . the biggest, the other二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)21. （10分）完形填空One sunny day, I decided to go for a walk with my husband. I was wearing a special1ring that day. It was my 20th birthday gift from my grandmother.As we were walking in the park, I just looked 2at my hand and found the diamond on my ring was missing. I was really 3so I went back to look for it. I knew how small the chances were of finding it, but I still wanted to give it a try.As I was fixing my eyes on the ground, I ran into an old gentleman 4.“Whats the matter, love?” he asked nicely.“Sorry that I ran into you,” I said. “But I lost something important. Im really nervous.”I explained about the missing diamond and showed him the5in my ring.“Thats not going to be easy to find it,” he said. “Tell you what, love, I take a walk here every day. Ill6my eyes open for it.”I thanked him, expecting7. However, a few days later, my husband and I met the old man again in the park.“Guess what,” he said. “I found your diamond!”I couldnt believe what I saw when the gentleman handed the diamond back to me. Then my husband8him money for his help, but he refused.As the diamond is worth several thousand dollars, the old man could have easily kept the diamond 9sold it, but he did neither of these.Now thanks to this man, I always look at my ring and remind10that there are still kind and generous souls out there. Ill spend more time trying to do something equally nice for other people.（1）A . gold B . silver C . iron D . diamond （2）A . back B . down C . up D . around （3）A . happy B . tired C . angry D . worried （4）A . in time B . by accident C . at first D . in general （5）A . hole B . picture C . word D . price （6）A . keep B . get C . take D . make （7）A . everything B . something C . nothing D . anything （8）A . showed B . lent C . offered D . carried （9）A . and B . but C . so D . or （10）A . myself B . himself C . herself D . ourselves 三、 阅读理解。 (共4题；共38分)22. （6分）阅读理解There is a new park near Andys home. Its fine today. Andy and his family are in the park now. On their left, there is a caf. On their right, there is a big lake. There are many flowers and trees around the lake. Theres a small hill behind the lake. Near the lake, there are two signs. One says, “Dont swim in the lake!” The other says, “No fishing!” But you can go boating on the lake. There is a beautiful garden in the middle of the park. There are green grass and beautiful flowers in it. There are some small shops between the lake and the garden. The park is so beautiful. Andy and his family like it very much.（1）The park near Andys home is . A . new and beautifulB . old and beautifulC . clean and newD . old and clean（2）Is there a caf in the park? A . Yes, there isB . No, there isnt.C . Yes, it is.D . No, it isnt.（3）People can on the lake. A . swimB . fishC . boatD . play23. （10分）阅读短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。If you have time, if you love sunshine and swimming, why not come to Australia to have a lovely holiday? You will enjoy every minute of being here Of course, there is still some information that you have to know before you comeThe sunIn Australia, you can see many kinds of plants and animals and many beautiful views However, you should be careful Our sunlight is very strong and you may get sunburn, If you want to go out, you had better wear a hat and a shirt with collar and long sleeves and dont forget to take your sunglasses and sun cream, Dont look at the sun directlySwimmingWe have so many beautiful places to swim beaches, lakes, rivers and creeks Most of our public beaches here lifesaving service Yellow and red flags tell you the area that you are advised to swim in If there are no flags or lifeguards on the beach, youd better ask the local people before you go into the waterBanks and moneyBanks are usually open between 9:30 am and 4:00 pm on Monday to Thursday and 9:30 am to 5:00 pm on Friday Travellers can change money at all the banks and some of the larger hotels（1）Who is this passage mainly written for?A . StudentsB . AustraliansC . TravellersD . Swimmers（2）If you want to go out in Australia, you should _A . wear a hat in yellow or redB . take sunglasses and sun creamC . look at the sun because its beautifulD . take an umbrella because its always rainy（3）What does the underline word creeks mean?A . clothes that you can wear to swimB . streams that you can swim inC . boats that you can take to swimD . food that you can eat before you swim（4）Which of the following is not true?A . Yellow and red flags show the safe place to swimB . Not all the beaches have lifesaving serviceC . You can go to all the banks and all the hotels to change moneyD . You can change money before 5:00 pm on Friday（5）Where can we read this passage?A . A dictionaryB . InstructionsC . A guide bookD . A textbook24. （12分）阅读理解With the development of the Internet, many people use it very often, including some teenagers. But many parents are worried about that their children may meet with something unhealthy online. To solve this problem, a new search engine for children named Kiddle has appeared.Search results are filtered, so only safe website are shown and descriptions are written in simple language. Searches with bad words are shut off, too. Kiddles uses the same color as Google in its logo and a similar design on its homepage, too with an extra robot picture. The top three Kiddle research show safe websites and pages written specially for kids and those websites and pages are well chosen and checked by Kiddle developers. The fourth to seventh results will be safe and trusted websites that are not written for adults. They provide expert content, but are harder for kids to understand.Unlike on Google, most results appear along with large thumbnail pictures(缩略图) to make it easier for children to find what they are looking for. For example, when you search for “meow meow”. Google produces pages for information about a drug(毒品)，but Kiddle lists information only about cats. The company explained, “Websites which appear in Kiddle search results satisfy familyfriendly requirements, as we filter websites with unhealthy content.”（1）Why do the parents worry about their children?A . The children often play computer games online.B . The children often chat on the Internet.C . The children often go shopping online.D . Some unhealthy things will influence the children.（2）The underlined word “filter”in the passage means_.A . 改变B . 删除C . 过滤D . 改编（3）_ cant be shown on the Kiddle?A . Safe websitesB . Simple languageC . Searches with bad wordsD . Large thumbnail pictures（4）Which is TRUE according to the passage?A . Kiddler uses differnet colors from Google.B . The logo of Kiddle is similar to Google.C . On Kiddle, the results is not easy for children to find what they are looking for.D . Some bad words often appear on Google.（5）If you are a kid, you can find the search results for yourself on_.A . The top three search resultsB . The fourth to seventh resultsC . The eighth and onwards resultsD . The last results（6）You can find this passage in a book about_.A . storiesB . cartoonsC . novelsD . Internet25. （10分） Once an old man was walking in a street with his horse. It was raining hard. The old man was cold because he was walking in the rain. He wanted to stay in a restaurant.It was a quarter past three in the afternoon. The old man got to a small restaurant. A lot of people crowded in it. The old man couldnt come near the fireplace. He thought and thought.At last he said to the waiters, “ Take some fish to my horse.” The waiter and the other people were very surprised. The waitered said, “A horse doesnt eat fish.” The old man told the waiter, “ The horse is versatile. It can sing, dance and does all kinds of things. It can eat fish, too.” So the waiter took some fish to the horse.All the people in the restaurant rushed out to see the horse eat fish except（除了之外） the old man. Now the old man sat beside the fire. After a while the waiter returned and said. “Your horse didnt eat any fish.” The old man said, “All right, take the fish back and put it on the table. Ill eat it.”（1）The old man felt very cold because_.A . it was a cloudy and windy day.B . it snowed heavily for a long timeC . he was travelling in a heavy rainD . he was hungry and thirsty（2）The people in the restaurant all ran out because_.A . They want to see the old manB . they wanted the horse eat fishC . the old man told them the horse cameD . There was no fire over the stove（3）The underlined word “versatile” means: .A . 笨的B . 滑稽的C . 兴奋的D . 多才多艺的（4）All the people in the restaurant rushed out _ except the old man.A . to see the horse singB . to watch the horse play gamesC . to look for the horseD . to see the horse eat fish（5）Why did the old man ask the waiter to take some fish to his horse? Because _.A . his horse like eating fishB . he had a special fishC . he wanted to sit near the fire, but wasnt able to do so at first.D . he himself also liked to eat fish四、 交际应用。 (共2题；共10分)26. （5分）补全对话根据所给对话，填写适当的内容，使对话完整、准确(每空词数不限)。 A: Excuse me. Im afraid Im lost._?B: The train station?A: Yes. Im leaving for Shanghai by train.B: Go along this street， turn left at the second crossing, and then go straight along Huayuan Road until the end. You will see the train station on your right.A:_?B: Its about 800 meters.A:_?B: Yes. the No. 12 bus can take you there. But the bus stop is a little far from here.A: Can I get there quickly?B: Yes._. Look! A taxi is coming.A: Oh, yes. Its so kind of you._.B: Youre welcome.27. （5分）根据方框的选项完成对话。A. How do you spell it?B. Is this your case?C. Where is Julia now?D. Whats your phone number?E. Hello, my name is Bob.A: _B: Hello, Bob!A: Whats your name?B: Eric.A: _B: E-R-I-C.A: _B: Its 62975463.A: _B: No, it isnt. Ask Julia. I think its her case.A: _.B: Shes in the classroom.A: OK. Thank you.五、 任务型阅读。根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列五项任务。 (共3题；共25分)28. （10分）Hangzhouhua (杭州话)：use it or lose itThere are about 6.000 languages in the world and some experts say that as many as half of these languages will disappear(消失) in the next one hundred years. Will Hangzhouhua be one of _? Its a _ that more people are asking.In China, Putonghua is the official language. That _ its the language of government, business and the media (媒体). And its also the language that is_ in schools.Hangzhou is a special city. It used to be the capital of Wu and Yue States in the 10th century during the Five Dynasties period. Now it is modern, fashionable and also beautiful. And Hangzhouhua shows that by being modern, fashionable and beautiful.Young people still speak Hangzhouhua but not as _ as their parents and grandparents. They are under more and more pressure to speak Putonghua. So the language is being used_ often in everyday life. Some people want to keep the language from disappearing completely _ building museums and having cultural festivals to save it. But a language isnt a painting _a book. Its a living thing and you _ use it or lose it.If people _ using it in their daily lives, a museum or a festival will not help. It will be lost forever, like the Yangtze River dolphin.29. （10分） It is well known that everyone has his own dream as well as his own future. But do you know what future really is? I have to say that future is now. That is to say, we must treasure every minute now. If we want to have a bright future, we should know how important time is and use it well.There is an old English saying, “Gain (得到) time, gain life.” Then whats time? Time is something that we cant see or touch, but we feel it passing by. Time is always with us. When we are at table, time passes; when we play, time goes by unnoticeable. We always say “Time is money”, but time is even more precious (珍贵的) than money, because when money is spent, we can make it back. But if time is gone away, it will never return. So, some of us even say time is priceless (无价的).We should always remember: future is now. For us students, we should try our best to work hard in order to create a great future of our own. We should make the best use of every hour and be the master of today. We should do everything before us as well as possible. And never put off (推迟) what can be done today till tomorrow.As we all know, “Time and tide wait for no man.” If you waste today, you will regret tomorrow. So from now on, work hard. Tomorrow will be better, and your future will be brighter. Remember: “No pains, no gains.” Todays hard work is the cause of tomorrows harvest.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。（1）If we want to have a bright future, we should.A . know the value of time and make every minute usefulB . feel time passing byC . understand that time is always with us and we can waste it（2）The word unnoticeable meansin Chinese.A . 随意的 B . 不引人注意的C . 慢慢的（3）Time is more valuable than money because.A . past time will return no more B . time cant be seen or touched C . time is always with us（4）From the passage, we know.A . when money is spent, we should make it backB . we can put off what can be done today till tomorrowC . todays hard work leads to tomorrows harvest（5）What is the best title for the passage?A . A Bright FutureB . Time and Monday C . Future and Today30. （5分）请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺。选项中有两项为多余选项。At present, people use money every day. It is very important in our life_Long ago, people didnt need money_As time passed, people learned to raise home animals and plant crops(庄稼). Sometimes, families produced more than they needed, so they started to trade with other families. Later, people began to use money as a way of exchange(交换)._They used shells, salt and large stones.During the 7th century BC.(公元前), people began using coins as money. They were easier to carry_The Chinese were the first to use paper money, as early as the 11th century. The Italian traveler Marco Polo saw the Chinese using money when he visited China in the 1200s_Today, we have many ways to pay for things. Often, a bank card is used for paying. It is safer and quicker than using a lot of paper money. Besides, proudly, Chinese always use Internet and mobile payment, such as Alipay and WeChat.ADo you know the history of money?BInstead, people still use paper money.CThey were similar to the money at present.DLater, countries began to make their own coins.EHowever, it was not the kind of money we use today.FThey lived on wild animals, fruits and other plants.GEuropean countries started using paper money in the 1600s.六、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)31. （5分）根据所提供的信息，假如你是Tina, 请给你的好朋友Mary回一封电子邮件，说明为何你不能本周去拜访她的原因。最少60词。星期一下午表兄的生日宴会星期二上午为英语考试而学星期三和爸爸一起钓鱼星期四上钢琴课星期五晚上和朋友一起去看电影第 19 页 共 19 页参考答案一、 单项选择。 (共20题；共40分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)21-1、三、 阅读理解。 (共4题；共38分)22-1、22-2、22-3、23-1、23-2、23-3、23-4、23-5、24-1、24-2、24-3、24-4、24-5、24-6、25-1、25-2、25-3、25-4、25-5、四、 交际应用。 (共2题；共10分)26-1、27-1、五、 任务型阅读。根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列五项任务。 (共3题；共25分)28-1、29-1、29-2、29-3、29-4、29-5、30-1、六、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)31-1、