人教版2020年初中英语中考复习专项训练：阅读理解（二） 记叙类A卷.doc

人教版2020年初中英语中考复习专项训练：阅读理解（二） 记叙类A卷一、 阅读理解 (共10题；共81分)1. （10分）阅读理解。 Children are children after all, and most of them speak their mind. When they are just toddlers(幼儿), they are all lovely and lively. And its so interesting to watch them speak like a grown-up. But as they grow, these same kids seem annoying and ill-mannered if they try to be a grown-up.Conflicts(矛盾) go between parents and children. Its hard to tell who are right and who are wrong. A child of 7-8 always finds some reasons to have a conflict with its parents. Whether it is about some toy, studies, a party or a company, there is always a difference between them. And it becomes worse when they answer you back. Scientists tell us that children should be treated with care. Yes, sure they should respect their elders.We are partly responsible(有责任的) for this. At an early age we encourage children to behave like adults, just because we find it funny. The kids on the other hand consider this same behavior as normal and get used to it. And when it is not funny for us any more, we expect them to stop it, but by then it is already too late. Only when they reach a certain maturity（成熟） will the children realize that answering back and being rude are not acceptable(可接受的). Until then, most of the time their behavior is difficult to change, unless by force(暴力). And use of force is against the every good idea, as it weakens the childs confidence.So it is one thing to bring a child into this world but quite another to make them into well mannered citizens. The best way is to be a good example ourselves, as our children are the mirrors of us adults.（1） are all lovely and lively. A . ChildrenB . ToddlersC . KidsD . Grown-ups（2）There are many conflicts between _. A . fathers and mothersB . parents and childrenC . parents and toddlersD . parents and parents（3）Which is acceptable according to the passage? A . Answering back.B . Being rude.C . Using force.D . Respecting elders.（4）Which of the following is true? A . Children often copy what their parents do.B . Children can not change their behavior.C . Childrens behavior develops in their own way.D . Childrens behavior is not acceptable.（5）The writer wrote the passage _. A . to show the importance of good examplesB . to give examples on educating childrenC . to show the growth of childrenD . to show the behavior of children2. （6分）阅读理解 Visitors to London often eat in restaurants. The owners and workers in them are all from other countries. The visitors say in these restaurants they dont feel they are in England. Most English people eat at home as much as they can. Sometimes they themselves will think they are in another country when they are in restaurants. When an Englishman goes out of a restaurant, he may find that he doesnt understand why everything is written in French and Italian. Most English people think it is better to eat at home, because it is cheaper. They dont want to spend much money on food and they like cooking at home. They like fast food. But for Christmas, they will spend two or three weeks getting ready for it, because they want to have good food. （1）Visitors to London often eat in restaurants because _. A . they dont like the food at homeB . their homes are not in LondonC . its cheaperD . restaurants are beautiful places（2）When English people eat in restaurants, they sometimes think _. A . they are in another countryB . they are in the countryC . they are themselvesD . they love their country（3）English people eat at home because _. A . it is fastB . the food is expensive at homeC . it is sometimes not very cheapD . the food is very cheap at home（4）_，English people will spend much time for Christmas. A . In order to get more foodB . In order to have much foodC . In order to get good foodD . In order to have enough food3. （8分）阅读理解 I check my emails 5 times a day. I am always online. I have a lot of friends all over the world. So I send many emails to them and I also get lots of emails. When I check nay emails, every email gives me some information. I like playing games on the computer at the weekend. I like cooking games best because I can learn how to cook. It is a habit for me to check my emails after l get up every morning. I like using emails because I can send pictures to my friends.（1）Tom has a lot of _ all over the world. A . picturesB . friendsC . emailsD . computers（2）Henry likes playing games on the computer _. A . every dayB . every morningC . at weekendsD . on Friday（3）_ every morning is a habit for Mary. A . Making friendsB . Sending picturesC . Checking emailsD . Playing games（4）_ use the computer to send emails. A . Tom and MaryB . Tom and HenryC . Mary and HenryD . Tom, Henry and Mary（5）Which is NOT true? A . Tom can get some information from his emails.B . Mary doesnt send pictures to her friends.C . Henry can learn how to cook on the computer.D . Tom checks his emails five times a day.4. （11分）阅读理解 One day, the teacher held up an apple in class, stood on the platform(讲台) and said, Please smell the smell in the air! One student raised his hand and answered, I have smelled it. It is the smell of an apple.The teacher stepped off the platform, passed by each of the students and said, Please smell again to see if the smell of the apple is still in the air.Half of the students raised their hands to show that they could smell it. The teacher returned to the front of the classroom and asked again if the students could smell the apple. Everyone raised their hands except one student. The teacher came to the student and asked, You really cant smell the apple?The student answered, No, I cant smell it. I dont think its a real apple.The teacher smiled at the student and said to the class, He is right! This is not a real apple.All of the other students were tricked. They might have thought that perhaps the apple was not real, but they didnt have the self-confidence to speak up. They just followed the leader and went along with the first student.Please remember Believe in yourself first, and then others will believe in you.（1）The teacher used the apple to . A . teach the students a lessonB . share it with his studentsC . give a lesson about smellsD . play a game with his students（2）The student couldnt smell the apple because . A . there was something wrong with his noseB . he didnt want to tell the truthC . he didnt believe this apple was realD . he wanted to be different from the other students（3）What is the Correct order that happened in the class? One student said he smelled nothing The teacher asked the students to smell the smell in the air The teacher held up an apple Half of the students said they could smell the appleA . B . C . D . （4）What is the main idea of the story? A . Always listen to others.B . Believe everything you see.C . Speak your own mind.D . Teachers always know the truth.5. （8分）阅读理解 Every school has its rules. Most rules are the same. But some are different (不同的). And some rules in some countries (国家) are funny to us. Here are some funny school rules:Strict Japanese rulesMost Japanese schools ask students to wear uniforms. Some schools even regulate (规定) the color of underwear (内衣)! Other Japanese schools tell students that they cannot go to the movies, leave home at night or play games at home. Different shoes in the USAt some US schools, students must have a pair of indoor shoes at school every day. This can keep the schools clean. No strange (奇怪的) hair in the UKIn some UK schools, students cant wear strange hairstyles (发型). But the students can wear strange hairstyles in the World Cup years. （1）What funny school rules are there in some schools of Japan? A . Some schools regulate the color of shoes.B . Some schools regulate the size of shoes.C . Some schools regulate the color of underwear.D . Some schools dont let students wear underwear.（2）Why must the students in some US schools wear indoor shoes? A . To make students healthy.B . To sell more shoes at school.C . To keep the schools clean.D . To help students save money.（3）2018 is a World Cup year. Can UK students wear strange hairstyles in 2018? A . Yes, they can.B . No, they cant.C . We dont know.D . Only boys can.（4）The purpose (目的) of the passage is to _. A . show how strange these countries areB . show some funny rulesC . ask students to follow the funny rulesD . ask students not to wear uniforms at school6. （8分）阅读理解 Reading is a good hobby for all kinds of reasons.First, reading is fun. You can always keep yourself happy if you like reading. You will never feel bored or tired. Next, you can read a book almost anywhere-in a car, on a plane, or even in the bathroom. All you need is a book!Another good reason for reading is that it is useful. If you read as a hobby, you will get better and better at it. And you will read faster and find it easier to understand what you read. As your reading skills improve, you will probably find your schoolwork becomes much better.Some people say that reading is out of date. This is not true. You can read on computers, and the better you read, the better your computer skills will be.Good readers may become writers too. They always have more things to write about. If you wish to become a good reader, here are four important points to remember about speed of reading:Knowing why you are reading-what you are reading to find out-will often help you to know whether to read quickly or slowly.Some things should be read slowly throughout. Examples are instructions for making or doing something, solving math problems, and science and history books, which are full of important information. You must read such things slowly to remember each important idea.Some things should be read quickly throughout. Examples are simple stories for enjoyment, letters from friends and news from local newspapers, which tell what was happening to friends and neighbors.In some of your reading, you must change your speed from fast to slow or from slow to fast as you go along. You need to read certain pages quickly and then slow down and do more careful reading when you come to important ideas which must be remembered.（1）You can read a book _. A . almost anywhereB . when you are driving a carC . only on a planeD . only when you feel bored or tired（2）Which of the following reasons is NOT true that reading is a good hobby? A . It is fun.B . You can read almost anywhere.C . It is out of date.D . It can help you improve your computer skills.（3）According to the passage, your reading speed depends on _. A . how much time you haveB . where you do the readingC . the writer of the bookD . what and why you are reading（4）If you want to read for fun and relaxation, you should read _. A . an instruction bookB . letters from friendsC . a book full of math problemsD . a history book full of important information（5）What is the writer trying to tell us according the last four paragraphs? A . How to be a good reader.B . How to read books quickly.C . How to have fun by reading.D . How to choose your reading materials.7. （6分）阅读理解 When you are in England, you must be very careful in the streets because the traffic goes on the left. Before you cross the street, you must look to the right first and then the left. If the traffic lights are red, the traffic must stop. Then the people on foot can cross the road. If the lights are green, the traffic can go and people on foot mustnt cross. In the morning and in the evening when people go to or come back from work, the streets are very busy. The traffic is the most dangerous then. When you go by bus in England, you have to be careful, too. You must always remember the traffic moves on the left. So you must be careful. Have a look first or youll go the wrong way. In many English cities, there are big buses with two floors. You can sit on the second floor. From there you can see the city very well. Thatll be very interesting. （1）Before you cross a street in London, you must look to _. A . only the right sideB . only the left sideC . the left first and then the rightD . the right first and then the left（2）When you drive a car in England, you must _. A . drive on the leftB . drive on the rightC . ignore the traffic lightsD . go very quickly（3）If the traffic lights are green, the traffic _. A . can goB . must be carefulC . mustnt crossD . must stop（4）Which of the following is right? A . After you cross the street, you must look to the left first and then the right.B . If the lights are red, the traffic mustnt stop.C . You must drive cars on the left in England.D . In the morning and in the evening when people go to or come back from work, the traffic is not dangerous at all.8. （8分）阅读理解。BColin Boyle was born in 1973near Dublin，IrelandWhile he was ill in hospital at age 10,his uncle gave him an old violinHe loved it right awayAfter he left the hospital，he practised at his school every day after classOne day in 1987，John Leaf,the manager of several Successful musicianscame to Colins schoolHe was having a meeting with the head teacher when he heard Colin practisingAfter the meetinghe found Colin and invited him to appear in one of the concerts he was organising (组织)that yearColinhowever,didnt accept Leafs invitation because lust then he was preparing for some important school examsYears later,Colin made it to college to studyAt college he met Kim OMalley,who was studying chemistry(化学)Kim was also good at musicBeing students，they didnt have much money and they usually worked in a restaurant at weekendsOne evening in April 1992while Colin and Kim were at work，they heard that there would be no live(现场演出的)music in the restaurant that night because the singer could not comeColin and Kim persuaded the owner of the restaurant to let them playEveryone was surprised to hear how good they wereAfter that，they worked hard together and improved greatly in music根据材料内容选择最佳答案。（1）Colin got an old violin from A . his teacherB . his uncleC . an old friendD . a famous musician（2）What was Leaf doing when he heard Colin playing the violin? A . Having a meetingB . Talking with a musicianC . Waiting for Colins head teacherD . Walking around in Colins school（3）Why didnt Colin accept Leafs invitation? A . Because he was not interested in concertsB . Because he was busy with his exams at that timeC . Because he had to take care of his father at that timeD . Because he was afraid that he couldnt do well in the concert（4）What does the underlined word“persuaded”in the last paragraph mean in Chinese?A . 允诺B . 排战C . 说服D . 理解（5）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A . Colin studied chemistry in collegeB . Colin got seriously ill he age of 8C . Colin and Kim once went to the same primary schoolD . Colin and Kims music surprised the people in the restaurant9. （8分）Hi! My name is Hunt. Here is a picture of my class. Joan is short and is wearing a yellow dress. She is good at maths. David is tall and has black hair. He is good at playing basketball. He is on the school team. Mike is big. He has small eyes. He is funny. He can play football. Lily has long hair, she can speak Japanese.Helen is a black girl. She has short hair. She likes swimming. She is on the swimming team. I like music. Can you find me? Im the boy with glasses. Becky is new here. She comes from Hong Kong. She has black hair and black eyes. She speaks English well. And she is very good at computer.（1）The colour of Joans dress is _.A . blueB . blackC . redD . yellow（2）_ has long hair.A . JoanB . LilyC . HelenD . Becky（3）Which is right?A . David is short.B . Mike has long hair.C . Helen is a white girl.D . Becky is good at computer.（4）Hunt likes _.A . basketballB . footballC . musicD . computer（5）Helen is on the _team.A . musicB . footballC . bashetballD . swimming10. （8分）根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误。The Noodle House has really good noodles. They are cheap, and they are great! You can get small, medium, or large bowls of noodles.The Noodle House has some specials. Special 1 has beef and tomato and is only ￥5. Special 2 has mutton and cabbage. It is ￥6. And Special 3 has chicken and carrot. Its only ￥8. I like it best.You can get some other great food at the Noodle House. For example, you can get 16 dumplings for ￥11. You can get great desserts! You can get strawberry, banana and orange ice cream.They are all nice! Try the Noodle House soon!（1）The noodles here are cheap and great. （2）There are three size bowls of noodles. （3）Special 2 has beef and tomato and is only ￥5. （4）You can get 16 dumplings for ￥11. （5）You can get chocolate ice cream at the Noodle House. 第 15 页 共 15 页参考答案一、 阅读理解 (共10题；共81分)1-1、1-2、1-3、1-4、1-5、2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、3-5、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、6-1、6-2、6-3、6-4、6-5、7-1、7-2、7-3、7-4、8-1、8-2、8-3、8-4、8-5、9-1、9-2、9-3、9-4、9-5、10-1、10-2、10-3、10-4、10-5、