人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期中质量检测试卷（II ）卷.doc

人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期中质量检测试卷（II ）卷一、 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案。 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分）Linda felt very , so she said “Good night” to her mother and went to bed. A . sleepingB . sleepyC . asleepD . sleep2. （2分）I was sad that she my invitation.A . turn onB . acceptedC . refusedD . maked3. （2分）I _ National Museum twice. How about you?Never. I hope to visit it soon.A . have gone toB . have been toC . go toD . went to4. （2分）Could you tell me _ the hospital?A . the way toB . the way ofC . way toD . a way of5. （2分）My sister tall short hair. She is very beautiful. A . is; hasB . are; withC . is; withD . has; is6. （2分）How long does it _ you to get to the nearest train station? A . takeB . spendC . costD . pay7. （2分）What can you see _ the tree? Aha! Koalas! Seven of them!A . onB . inC . aboveD . over8. （2分） How much is the ticket to Central Park? A one-way ticket _ 40,and you can _ another 20 for a round-trip.A . costs; payB . cost; spendC . pay; spendD . spends; pay9. （2分）_ dangerous _ children to play in this mountain. A . Its, ofB . Its, forC . Thats, ofD . Thats, with10. （2分）Mrs Smith gave herson some medicine and asked him to it twice a day A . payB . takeC . costD . make二、 补全对话。 (共1题；共5分)11. （5分）根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。（选项中有两项是多余的） A. Do you know why she treats you like that?B. Whats her name?C. Have you mentioned this to her?D. Whats happened?E. Shes very tall.F. Or she probably feels lonely without you.G. But shes so different.A: Ling ling, you look unhappy. Whats up?B: Dad. I have a problem with my best friendA: _B: Weve been friends for five years. We went to different schools last term. And she came to study at my school this term. I was very happy at first _A: Can you tell me how shes different?B: She doesnt like me to see my other friends.A: _B: Yes. I have. But she refused to listen.A: _B: No. I dont know.A: Maybe she doesnt feel sure of herself _B: Maybe. What shall I do then?A: You can introduce her to your other friends and encourage her to join in more.B: I see. Thanks, Dad.三、 完型填空 (共1题；共15分)12. （15分）先通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 Many men are happier when they do some housework, according to a new study. Some 1started a study at the University(大学) of Cambridge. And the result let them feel 2. Thats because they thought the 3shouldnt be like that.4the study, we thought that a family would get more problems when men did more housework. a student when from University of Cambridge said. But the 5we found was not as what we thought before. The study researched (调查) people in seven 6countries. Students analyzed (分析) how much time those people spent on 7such as cooking, washing, cleaning, shopping and money keeping. They then analyzed 8those people met on work and life.At 9, the students got the result. They found that 10men and women are equal(平等的)when it comes to doing housework at home. And women are 11confident (自信的) than they were in the past. Men still try to help with housework 12they may not feel happy at first. When women see it, they will say something 13to them. This makes men very happy and some of them really 14doing housework, the study said. Women are not 15about asking their partners (伴侣)to do it. And they feel happier to do it together with their partners.（1）A . students B . teachers C . parents D . writers （2）A . serious B . similar C . interested D . surprised （3）A . answer B . result C . question D . program （4）A . after B . When C . Before D . As （5）A . activity B . diary C . point D . fact （6）A . loud B . different C . full D . necessary （7）A . housework B . homework C . exercise D . Internet （8）A . information B . competitions C . problems D . ideas （9）A . end B . last C . first D . least （10）A . no B . either C . both D . each （11）A . less B . more C . most D . best （12）A . if B . though C . but D . because （13）A . boring B . bad C . good D . exciting （14）A . forget B . remember C . finish D . enjoy （15）A . shy B . outgoing C . lazy D . friendly 四、 阅读理解，按要求完成文后各题。 (共4题；共40分)13. （10分）阅读理解“The brat（捣蛋鬼）！” Said Alice. She ran into her house with her kids.Every time Gina walked down the street, her neighbors ran away. Gina was the only child of her parents. Her parents never refused her anything. And Gina, in turn, always made sure that she would gets whatever she wanted.One day Ginas mother noticed that her daughter didnt have any friends. Every child knows that Gina is clever but they just dont want to play with her.Things changed when Rita joined Ginas class. Rita was new to the city and too shy to make any friends. Gina bossed her around as she always does. But Rita doesnt mind.“Rita cried today in front of the class. Rita went to do her math exercises on the blackboard. She wasnt able to do them although the teacher had explained carefully. Everyone laughed at her.” Gina told her mother after school. “Why dont you try to explain to her simply,” asked her mother.“Mommy, I dont want to waste time.”“But Rita is your friend and if you dont help her, who will?”Very unhappy, Gina helped Rita. Gina has the gift(天赋) of explaining things simply. Rita understood the math questions and the teacher praised her in front of the class. Rita told everyone what a good friend Gina is. From that day Gina and Rita became good friends. And no one called Gina “the brat” any more.（1）We can infer(推断) from the passage that Alice was . A . Ginas motherB . Ginas classmateC . a woman Gina dont knowD . one of Ginas neighbors（2）One day Ginas mother found out that her daughters problem. What was the problem? A . They bought her too many things.B . Gina was not good at her lessons.C . Gina had no friends and no child wanted to play with her.D . Gina was too shy to make any friends.（3）The underlined word “bossed” means in Chinese. A . 听从B . 指挥C . 佣人D . 老板（4）According to the passage, which is the right order?a.Rita cried in front of her classmates.b.Rita didnt under the math question.c.The teacher explained the question to Rita.d.Ritas classmates laughed at her in class.A . c-b-d-aB . d-b-c-aC . a-d-c-bD . b-a-d-c（5）No one called Gina “the brat” any more because . A . Gina had the gift of making friends easilyB . the teacher praised Gina in front of the classC . Rita told everyone Gina was a good friendD . Rita wasnt as clever as Gina.14. （10分）Can I see my baby? asked the happy new mother. When the baby was in her arms, she couldnt believe her eyes. The baby was born without ears.Time proved(证明) that the babys hearing was very good though he had no ears. He got on well with his classmates. But one day, he said to his mother, tears in his eyes, A big boy called me a freak (畸形的).The boys father asked the family doctor. Could nothing be done?I believe I could graft (植入) on a pair of outer ears if they could be got, the doctor said. They tried to find a person who was helpful for the young man.One day, his father said to the son, Youre going to the hospital, son. Mother and I have someone who will donate the ears you need. But we must keep it a secret who the person is.The operation(手术) was a great success, and a new person appeared. His cleverness and hard work made him a very successful person. He married and lived a happy life.He once asked his father, Who gave me the ears? I could do enough for him or her.I do not believe you could, said the father. The agreement was that you are not to know.not yet.For years they kept it a secret, but the day did come. He stood with his father over his mothers body. Slowly, the father raised the thick, brown hair. To his surprise, the son found his mother had no outer ears.Mother said she was glad she never needed to cut her hair, his father said in a low voice, and nobody ever thought mother less beautiful, did they?”（1）The mother was surprised to see her baby for the first time because the baby_. A . had no outer earsB . was born without hairC . was in her armsD . could not hear her（2）The sentence.a new person appeared. means_. A . a new baby was born in the hospitalB . a stranger came into the hospitalC . a new doctor took care of the boyD . the boy began to live a new life（3）Why did the boys mother never cut her hair? A . Because she liked her thick, brown hair.B . Because her work didnt allow her to do thatC . Because the hair was good for her healthD . Because she wanted to keep the fact a secret（4）Which of the following is true according to the passage? A . The boy couldnt hear without ears at first.B . The boy didnt know the truth (真相) until his mother died.C . His parents often encouraged him to work hard.D . His classmates were always making fun of him.（5）Which is the best title for the passage? A . A Clever BoyB . Kind ParentsC . Great LoveD . An Ear Operation15. （10分）阅读理解AThere are many kinds of food in the world. Scientists learn a lot about them. They say that there are some kinds of food people must eat every day. For example, people must eat some green and yellow vegetables. We shouldnt eat too much meat. People also need to eat some fruits, bread and rice. Of course our bodies need some water and milk.Scientists say people in different countries and different places eat different kinds of food. They cook food in different ways. Different people eat at different times. In one place, people eat once or twice a day. But in another place, people eat three or four times. The scientists say when to eat and how many times to eat are not important. What we eat is the most important thing.Nowadays, the world faces two problems. People in some places, for example, in Africa, are not full. Many people are eating junk food. Its bad for peoples health. So its our duty to make everyone full and make everyone healthy.（1）_ know about food most according to the passage. A . FarmersB . CooksC . ScientistsD . Customers（2）Scientists think the most important thing about food is _. A . how to cookB . when to eatC . what to eatD . how often to eat（3）Which of the following statements(陈述) is NOT true? A . Every day, we should eat some vegetables.B . All the people in the world have enough food to eat.C . Many people are eating unhealthy food.D . Everyone is needed to help solve the two problems.（4）_ is not good for our health. A . MeatB . BreadC . MilkD . Potato chips（5）We may read this passage in _. A . a letterB . a storyC . a newspaperD . a health magazine16. （10分） Mrs. Black lives on Second Avenue. New Year is coming. She wants to send (寄) a card to her friend in Toronto, but she doesnt know where the post office is. She asks her neighbor (邻居) Mary, “ Is there a post office near here? I want to send a card.”“The post office is not near from here,” answers Mary, “but you dont need to go to the post office to post the card. There is a mailboxin front of the supermarket. You can put your card into the mailbox”（1）Where does Mrs. Black live?A . In New York.B . In Toronto.C . On Second Avenue.D . On Green Street.（2）What does Mrs. Black want to do?A . She wants to go to the post office.B . She wants to go to the supermarket.C . She wants to send a card to Mary.D . She wants to visit her friend.（3）The post office is _.A . next to Marys houseB . not near Mrs. Blacks houseC . across from the supermarketD . in front of Marys house.（4）Mrs. Black and Mary are _.A . friendsB . sistersC . mother and daughterD . neighbors（5）Whats the meaning (意思) of mailbox？A . 电子邮件B . 信箱C . 邮局D . 信封五、 词汇运用 (共1题；共10分)17. （10分）根据首字母提示完成单词，完成短文。One day Mozart saw an old blind street performer(街头卖艺人) p_the violin at the street corner w_a hat in front of him. He found out the old man was playing one of his compositions(作品). The old man played for a while, b_nobody put any money into his hat. Mozart asked the old man, “Do you often play compositions by Mozart?” “Yes, sir,” answered the old man. “Now everyone knows Mozart and they love music.” “Do you make a living by playing the violin?” The old man said he d_. Mozart took over the violin from the old man and began to play.He played so w_that all the passers-by(路过的人) stopped to l_to the wonderful music and g_them money. Soon the old man f_surprised that the man could play so well. He asked Mozart, “Who are you, sir?” “Your colleague(同行), a poor musician l_you.” Then Mozart gave the violin b_to the old man and left. The old man was very happy.六、 用所给单词的适当形式填空，使句子完整通顺。 (共5题；共5分)18. （1分）He _50 yuan for the dictionary yesterday. 19. （1分）Mother got _(annoy) when she saw her son playing with the sick cat. 20. （1分）Im really busy,so I refused _(hang) out with them. 21. （1分）They _ (not arrive) yet. What happened? 22. （1分）Without water, the living things will _ (certain) die. 七、 翻译句子。 (共1题；共32分)23. （32分）根据中文翻译下列句子：（1）今天是我哥哥四十岁生日。 Today is _birthday. （2）她问网球明星李娜关于她的饮食习惯的一些问题。She _the tennis star ,Li Na, _.（3）他以很优惠的价格卖鞋。He _the shoes _. （4）汤姆很健康，因为他经常做运动，并且吃健康的食物。Tom is in good health, because he often _（5）对于女士，我们有红色的短裙，仅卖20美元。For women, we have skirts _.（6）我们在大甩卖，快来买衣服吧! （7）你想来参加我的生日聚会吗？ （8）我们在九月二十一日举行艺术节。 （9）这些棕色的短裤一条只售45美元。 （10）他们什么时候举行英语聚会？ 八、 按要求完成句子。 (共1题；共2分)24. （2分）The actors went to the beach yesterday. (就画线部分提问)_ did the actors _ yesterday九、 写作题 (共1题；共5分)25. （5分）良好的生活与学习习惯对我们的成长是非常重要的。请从以下的习惯中选择一个你以前做得不够好，但现在已具备的好习惯，谈一谈你养成这个习惯的过程及收益。要求：1. 不使用真实的校名、人名等相关信息；2. 内容完整，书写整齐；3. 80词左右；4. 文章的开头已给出，但不计入总词数。第 17 页 共 17 页参考答案一、 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案。 (共10题；共20分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、二、 补全对话。 (共1题；共5分)11-1、三、 完型填空 (共1题；共15分)12-1、四、 阅读理解，按要求完成文后各题。 (共4题；共40分)13-1、13-2、13-3、13-4、13-5、14-1、14-2、14-3、14-4、14-5、15-1、15-2、15-3、15-4、15-5、16-1、16-2、16-3、16-4、16-5、五、 词汇运用 (共1题；共10分)17-1、六、 用所给单词的适当形式填空，使句子完整通顺。 (共5题；共5分)18-1、19-1、20-1、21-1、22-1、七、 翻译句子。 (共1题；共32分)23-1、23-2、23-3、23-4、23-5、23-6、23-7、23-8、23-9、23-10、八、 按要求完成句子。 (共1题；共2分)24-1、九、 写作题 (共1题；共5分)25-1、