沪教版2020届九年级中考英语调研测试卷（II ）卷.doc

沪教版2020届九年级中考英语调研测试卷（II ）卷一、 单选题 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）- What do you think of Beihai?- Its great. _ air is so fresh.A . AB . AnC . TheD . /2. （2分）Would you like to drink? A . something elseB . else somethingC . anything elseD . else anything3. （2分）Could you give me water? I am thirsty. Of course.A . some; kind ofB . any; kind ofC . any; a kind ofD . some; a kind of4. （2分）National Treasure quickly rose to the top television rating ranks after it was presented on CCTV. It means a growing in traditional culture among Chinas youth. A . interestB . directionC . habitD . dream5. （2分）Come _ Xin Hua book store and see _ yourself.A . to, toB . for, forC . to, forD . for, to6. （2分）The magician is planning to hide the Oriental Pearl Tower before a big audience.Really？ I have never heard _ idea before.A . the crazierB . a crazierC . the craziestD . a craziest7. （2分）Mr John, would you please speak a little more _ ?Sorry ! I thought you could follow me. A . quietlyB . quicklyC . slowlyD . politely8. （2分）Look! That man looks like Mr Brown.It _ be him, for he _ America.A . cant; has been toB . may not; has goneC . mustnt; has been toD . cant; has gone to9. （2分）Oh, just imagine! _ it is to go to the wonderful tourist attraction! A . What a great funB . How funC . What great funD . How great fun10. （2分） I feel nervous about the coming summer. Me, too. Hot weather _ makes people feel hot, _ causes serious health problems.A . eitherorB . neithernorC . bothndD . not onlybut also11. （2分）Look on the bright side of life, and imagine that you _ a happy and successful future. A . hadB . will haveC . haveD . have had12. （2分）What is your new scarf ？Wool.A . made fromB . made ofC . made inD . made13. （2分） Mike seldom has breakfast at home, _? _ this morning.A . does he; No, but he didB . does he; No, he hasntC . has he; Yes, he hasD . hasnt he; Yes, he doesnt14. （2分）Jack, could you tell me ? I miss him very much.Next week.A . where has your brother goneB . when your brother will come backC . how your brother goes to schoolD . why your brother went to Shanghai15. （2分） If I work hard at my lessons from now on. Can I do well in them? Sure. .A . All rivers run into seaB . Every day is not SundayC . Better late than neverD . Many hands make light work二、 完型填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 Life is like a journey on a train with its stations, with changes of routes (路线) and with accidents!At birth we get on the train and 1our parents. They are the ones who give us tickets. We believe they will always 2by our side. However, at some station our parents will get off the train, leaving 3on this journey alone.As time goes by, other people will get on the train, many of whom will be significant (重要的)Our brothers, sisters, friends, children, and even the love of our life.Many will get off during the 4and stir (打动) our hearts.Many will go so unnoticed that we wont even know when their seats are left 5.This train ride will 6happiness, sadness, expectations, hellos and goodbyes.The mystery to everyone is: We do not know at which station we ourselves will 7. So, we must live in the best waylove, forgive, and show the best of ourselves to others. It is important to do this because when the 8comes for us to get off and leave our seats empty, we should leave behind beautiful memories for those who will 9to travel on the train of life.Thank you for being one of the 10on my train. Have a very pleasant journey of life!（1）A . meet B . help C . bring （2）A . work B . study C . travel （3）A . it B . you C . us （4）A . journey B . visit C . day （5）A . dirty B . old C . empty （6）A . be full of B . be good with C . be made of （7）A . grow up B . get off C . give up （8）A . dream B . time C . person （9）A . refuse B . forget C . continue （10）A . students B . teachers C . passengers 三、 阅读单选 (共3题；共30分)17. （10分）阅读理解(D)Have you ever had trouble sleeping in a new place?Lots of people do. And now researchers from Brown University in Rhode Island think they know why. They found that one-half of the brain remains more awake than the other half when people are trying to sleep in a new place.The sleep findings were reported in Current Biology by Brown University. In their report, the researchers said many people report they have a harder time sleeping the first night at a hotel or other places outside their home. They call it first-night influence. In Japan they say, If you change your bed, you cant sleep. Said Yuka Sasaki, one of the reports writers. You dont sleep very well in a new place. We all know about it.The researchers measured brain waves(测量脑波) for 35 volunteers over two nights in a laboratory. The two nights were a week apart. They found during the first night the left half of the brain was more active than the right half. This was during the first deep-sleep period, the researchers said.Sasaki said a lot of questions remain.Researchers did not keep measuring brain waves all night long. So, they dont know if the left half keeps watch all night, or whether it works in shifts（轮换） with the right half later in the night. They also do not know why the brain activity, at least during the first period of deep sleep, is always on the left half.For some, this research may be calming. It is good to know that our brain is looking out for us in a new place. But it may not help with sleep. That brain activity, at least according to this new research, makes it harder to get the sleep people need to wake up well rested in the morning.（1）How many times did the researchers measure brain waves for 35 volunteers? A . OnceB . TwiceC . Three timesD . Four times（2）The researchers found _ during the first deep-sleep period. A . the brain waves remained the sameB . the brain activity helped with sleepC . the right half of the brain kept watchD . the left half of the brain was more active（3）Which of the following is one of the questions that remain? A . Whether the new bed keeps you from sleeping.B . How you have trouble sleeping in a new place.C . Why the brain activity is always on the left half.D . What people can do when they cant sleep well.（4）The underlined word calming has the closest meaning to _.A . pleasingB . differentC . seriousD . strange（5）What is the text mainly about? A . What we will have to do to sleep well.B . How researchers measure brain waves.C . Who doesnt sleep well in a new place.D . Why its harder to sleep in a new place.18. （10分） Do you sometimes argue about what seems to you to be a simple fact? Do you argue whether its cold outdoors or whether the car in front of you is going faster than the speed limit (限速)?If you get into such arguments, try to think about the story about the six blind men and the elephant. The first blind man who felt the elephants trunk (象鼻) said it was like a snake. The second who felt the elephants side said it was like a wall, while the third said it was like a spear( 矛 ) as he touched the animals tusk. The fourth, who took hold of the elephants tail, insisted that it was like a rope. The fifth man said it looked like a tree as he put his arms around one of the elephants legs. The last, who was tall and got hold of the elephants ears, said it was like a huge fan.Each mans idea of the animal came from his own experience. So if someone disagrees with you about a “simple fact”, its often because his experience in the matter is different from yours.To see how hard it is for even one person to make up his mind about a “simple fact”, try this simple experiment. Get three large bowls. Put ice water in one. Put hot water in the second. Put lukewarm water (温水)in the third. Now put your left hand in the hot water. Put your right hand in the lukewarm water. Your right hand will tell you the water is cold. Your left hand will tell you it is hot.（1）There were _ blind man who were trying to tell what an elephant was like in the story.A . twoB . fourC . fiveD . six（2）The man who touched the elephants ears must be very_.A . heavyB . thinC . tallD . strong（3）The underlined word “it” in the last line of the paragraph refers to _.A . your left handB . your right handC . the waterD . the bowl（4）What makes people think about simple facts differently?A . Peoples wrong ideas.B . Peoples different experience.C . Simple facts are different sometimes.D . People often disagree with each other.（5）It can be inferred from the passage that we should_.A . learn from the blind menB . not agree about simple factsC . never think about simple factsD . never decide anything with one side19. （10分）阅读理解Years ago, I lived in a building in a large city. The building next door was only a few feet away from mine. There was a woman who lived there, whom I had never met, yet I could see her sit by her window each afternoon, sewing(针线活) or reading.After several months had gone by, I began to notice that her window was dirty. Everything was unclear through the dirty window. I would say to myself, I wonder why that woman doesnt wash her window. It really looks terrible.”One bright morning I decided to clean my flat, including washing the window inside. Late in the afternoon when I finished the cleaning, I sat down by the window with a cup of coffee for a rest. What a surprise! Across the way, the woman sitting by her window was seen clearly. Her window was clean! Then it dawned on me. I had been criticizing(批评) her dirty window, but all the time I was watching hers through(通过) my own dirty window.That was quite an important lesson for me. How often had I looked at and criticized others through the dirty window of my heart, through my own mistakes?Since then, whenever I wanted to judge (评判) someone, I asked myself first, Am I looking at him through my own dirty window?”Then I try to clean the window of my own world so that I may see the world about me more clearly.（1）The writer couldnt see everything clearly through the window because _.A . the womans window was dirtyB . the writers window was dirtyC . the woman lived nearbyD . the writer has short sight（2）The writer was surprised that _.A . the woman was sitting by her window each afternoon, sewing or readingB . the womans window was clean as soon as he washed his own windowC . the woman did cleaning in the afternoon, so the writer could see the woman clearlyD . the womans window was still terrible after he washed his own window（3）“It dawned on me” probably means “_”.A . I began to understand itB . it cheered me upC . I knew the womans window grew lightD . it began to get dark（4）Its clear that _.A . the writer didnt meet the woman agoB . the writer often washed the windowC . they both worked as cleanersD . they lived in a small town（5）From the passage, we can learn _.A . one shouldnt criticize others very oftenB . one should often make his windows cleanC . one must judge himself before he judges othersD . one must look at others through his dirty windows四、 根据首字母、中文提示填空，每空只限一词 (共10题；共15分)20. （1分） Is this your blue jacket? Yes, its m_.21. （1分）My uncle has two kids(孩子). So I have two c_. 22. （1分）The people in the bank are all very f_to us. 23. （1分）Many students did homework_(粗心地), so they made lots of mistakes. 24. （1分）There are _(千) of students in the school. 25. （1分）I have to prepare food for seven people i_ me. 26. （1分）Of all the fruits，I think lemons are the_(酸的)27. （5分）词形变换。根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡对应的横线上。（1）Im looking forward to _ (travel) to Guilin with my parents.（2）Were going to cheer the football _ (play).（3）Wu Jun helps his mother _ (clean) the house on Sunday.（4）Tony cant _ (swim), so he wants to join the Swimming Club.（5）On _ (child) Day, the children always have a good time.28. （1分）This new test will _doctors to find the disease as early as possible. (able) 29. （2分）_you _(listen) to music?Yes, I am.五、 阅读短文，回答问题 (共1题；共5分)30. （5分）根据短文内容，判断下列句子正 （T）误（F）Many people sleep late on Sunday morning, but others dontHowever (然而), almost everyone reads the Sunday paperThe Sunday paper is usually very thickIt has many advertisements (广告) and many different partsThe parents in the family like the front page, and the world news pageMany men also read the sports pageMost men dont read the womens pages, but the mother of the family usually doesThe womens pages have the news about parties, food, health and clothesMost Sunday papers have interesting storiesChildren enjoy themOld people read the death notices(讣告)They tell about people who have died during the week_The parents in the family like sports page_The father of the family usually read the womens pages_Only old women read the death notices_Almost everyone likes reading the Sunday paper_This passage is about the Sunday paper六、 汉译英 (共5题；共11分)31. （2分）把牛奶倒入搅拌机。_ the milk _ the blender.32. （3分）取得进步的关键是努力学习。Studying hard is _ _ _ making progress.33. （2分）你知道这种动物以什么为食吗？ Do you know what food this kind of animals _ _?34. （2分）钟被向前拨一个小时。 The clocks are _ _ an hour.35. （2分）你能告诉我你每天早上几点钟醒吗? Could you tell me what time you _ _ every morning?七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)36. （5分）假设你是李华, David是你的美国网友。他对目前中国出现的霾很关注, 来信向你询问此事, 请你给他写封回信。主要内容如下: 感谢他的关注。简介霾(haze)给人们的身体、生活带来的危害。谈谈你的感想。注意: 可适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯流畅; 开头与结尾已写好, 不计入总词数; 词数100左右。Dear David,Im glad to receive your letter. Yours,Li Hua第 16 页 共 16 页参考答案一、 单选题 (共15题；共30分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完型填空 (共1题；共10分)16-1、三、 阅读单选 (共3题；共30分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、17-5、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、19-5、四、 根据首字母、中文提示填空，每空只限一词 (共10题；共15分)20-1、21-1、22-1、23-1、24-1、25-1、26-1、27-1、27-2、27-3、27-4、27-5、28-1、29-1、五、 阅读短文，回答问题 (共1题；共5分)30-1、六、 汉译英 (共5题；共11分)31-1、32-1、33-1、34-1、35-1、七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)36-1、