鲁教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期中考试试题D卷.doc

鲁教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期中考试试题D卷一、 单选题 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）Spell your name, please. _.A . BillB . B-I-L-LC . Im Bill.2. （2分）Would you like to visit the new museum with us this Sunday?_, but I will have to work then.A . No, I cantB . I wouldntC . Id love toD . Yes, Id like3. （2分）Jane studies Chinese _. A . enough carefulB . enough carefullyC . careful enoughD . carefully enough4. （2分）- Would you like to attend the farewell party next week, Mr. Huang?- Sure, Id love to. I have no reason to _ your invitation,A . turn downB . turn offC . turn upD . turn on5. （2分）May I have to watch TV now, Mum? Go ahead. But you can watch it for only half an hour.A . permissionB . expressionC . impression6. （2分）Li Feng is one of boys in our school A . tallB . milerC . the milerD . the tallest7. （2分）Im sorry I didnt answer your phone. I to music and didnt hear the ring. A . listenedB . was listeningC . listenD . will listen8. （2分）is quite easy for people to find any place in the world with the help of online maps. A . ThatB . ItC . One9. （2分）- Did you talk back to your mother when you were a child?- Yes. But now I realize I was wrong. I really regret _ that silly thing to my mum.A . doingB . to doC . doD . did10. （2分）_ students in our school _ the Great Wall twice so far. A . The number of; has gone toB . A number of; have been toC . A number of; has gone toD . The number of; have been to11. （2分）Would you like to go shopping with me?Id love to, _I cant. I have a lot of homework to do.A . orB . butC . so12. （2分）Look out! Here a bus!A . comeB . cameC . is comingD . comes13. （2分）We have sweaters _ all colors _ ￥50 each.A . in, atB . at, inC . in, inD . at, at14. （2分）What _ your teacher _ now?-He is cleaning his office.A . are, doingB . is; doingC . are; doD . is; do15. （2分）Dear students, please read the passage carefully. _ you are, _ mistakes youll make. A . The more carefully, the fewerB . The more careful, the lessC . The more careful, the fewerD . The more carefully, the less二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分） One night a young American doctor was sleeping at home when his doorbell began to ring. When he opened the door he saw a man 1outside.“Excuse me, Doctor,”said the man. “Can you come at once to a place out of town. Its quite far but you have a car and I can2 you the way”“Certainly,” said the doctor, “Im ready. Ill come soon.”3 a few minutes, the car came. The man got into the car and they4 off.They drove for a5 time, and then the man said, “Here we are. This is my home. Now I can pay you and you can go6 to town.”“But I must 7the patient,” the doctor said. “Wheres the patient?”“Theres8 patient,” answered the man. “Nobody is ill. I live here, you see, and I must9home from the town. There are no taxis at this time of the night. Heres the money for you. Thank you, doctor. Good10 !（1）A . listening B . standing C . sitting D . watching （2）A . take B . pass C . see D . show （3）A . After B . For C . In D . With （4）A . drove B . left C . got D . went （5）A . short B . long C . hard D . late （6）A . away B . quickly C . back D . slowly （7）A . watch B . look for C . see D . know （8）A . my B . no C . a D . your （9）A . go B . lose C . find D . ask （10）A . evening B . night C . idea D . for you 三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共34分)17. （10分）阅读理解 Once upon a time, the colors in the world started to argue. All thought they were the most important and useful.Green said, Im the symbol of life and hope. I was chosen for grass, trees and leaves. Look around and you will see me everywhere.Blue followed, You only consider the earth, but look at the sky and the sea.Yellow smiled, I bring hope and warmth into the world. Look at the color of the sun and the moon.Orange continued, Im the color of joy. My beauty is so fantastic that no one can think of you at sunrise or sunset.Red shouted out, Im the ruler of you. Im the color of life and live. So nobody can take my place. Purple stood up, Im the color of power. People never question me! They just listen and follow.Finally, indigo(靛青色) spoke slowly. I stand for thought and reflection(反省).Yet all of you just need them.Suddenly, the sky became dark and rain started to pour down. The colors all gathered(聚集) in fear. Rain began to speak, Join hands and come to me.The colors did as they were told. Rain added, Dont you know you each are made for a certain purpose? When it rains, appear together to show that you can all live in peace. The rainbow(彩虹) is the color of your friendship.（1）The color green thought it was the most important because . A . It made the world full of joyB . it was the symbol of life and loveC . people could see it here and thereD . it was the color of grass and flowers（2） gives the world hope and warmth. A . RedB . BlueC . YellowD . Purple（3）Each color is made for a purpose. A . similarB . certainC . funnyD . personal（4）According to the passage, we can know . A . orange stands for powerful and lifeB . all the colors were happy to greet rainC . Blue is the color of the sea and the skyD . The sky became dark and began to snow（5）The best title for the passage can be . A . The color of friendshipB . The performance of colorsC . The colors in the worldD . The courage of the rainbow18. （8分）根据短文内容, 选择正确答案。CWe all waste food, you and me, every day, millions of tons of it. In China, enough food is wasted in restaurants every year to feed 200 million people. And the amount of food wasted by Chinese consumers is increasing fast. So our nation is being encouraged to stop wasting food.So what should Chinese consumers do to prevent food waste?Buy only what we needWe should ask for smaller potions in stores. We should also check how much food we have before buying more. We shouldnt bring much food we dont need home even if large posters ask us to do so.Develop the habit of packing foodChinese consumers are generous and friendly. In restaurants, often too much food is ordered and served. So when ordering out, we are supposed to exclude the food in the order if we dont plan to eat it. And order smaller servings in restaurants and take home what we cannot finish.（1）Why is our nation being encouraged to stop wasting food?A . Because theres enough food for Chinese people.B . Because Chinese consumers like to try delicious food.C . Because the number of food wasted by us is growing fast.D . Because its traditional to invite friends to dinner in China.（2）In order to urge more and more people to prevent food waste, we design a poster with the words“_”.A . Enjoy the food!B . Keep healthy!C . Share the dish!D . Waste not, want not!（3）Your friend invites you to dinner, which of the following is NOT right?A . He asks for the right portions.B . You leave a lot of food on the table.C . You ask your friend to order less food.D . He takes away the food that he can still eat.（4）As teenagers, what should we do to stop food waste?A . Have a balanced diet.B . Eat less food to keep fit.C . Keep the balance of nature.D . Have a good habit of clearing the plate.19. （6分）根据短文中的四则材料，选择正确答案。Besides calling 120, here is what you should do when no one is around to help. If you get lost, you may stay where you can be seen clearly and try your best to have a rest. In a wide open area, make a colorful cross out of rocks to show where you stay. When you choke (噎住) at home, make a sudden hit against the back of the chair. If you cant breathe after six tries, call 120. Leave the telephone open until help arrives. If you get hurt, use your hand or a scarf, or any dry cloth you can find, and push down on the wound（伤口） until the blood stops running. Dont put the cloth around your leg tightly, or you may lose your foot. When a fire happens, you must move close to the floor. Cover your mouth and nose with a wet towel (毛巾), make you wet from head to foot if possible and find a safe place outside.（1）If you get lost in a wide open area, you should _. A . call out for helpB . make a crossC . phone the policeD . draw a map（2）You move close to the floor in a fire to keep away from _. A . smokeB . lightC . noiseD . rain（3）_ can help to deal with a wound. A . A wet towelB . A chairC . A scarfD . Some rocks20. （10分）阅读短文，下列问题BDoctors in Britain are worried because British teenagers eat lots of fried potatoes, sweets and fatfood. Most teenagers dont have enough fruit orvegetables and more than one million Britishschool children are overweight.Some teenagers say that they dont have time to eat good food, but kids who have a poor diet often have health problems when they are older.Americans have been with fast food for a long time, and it was born there. American fast food is now a part of life far beyond (超过) the stores of the United States. McDonalds, Pizza Hut, and KFC have restaurants all over the world.No one can say no to the fact that fast food at a fair price has its place around the world. It is popular now, and it is giving a hand to a countrys economy (经济).A diet of hamburgers, fries and soda may seem happy, but it wont give your body things you need to stay healthy. Fast food has little of many important things our bodies need.Some parents are saying no to the fast food restaurants where people eat junk food and doctors are giving young people books and games about a good diet. Having a healthy and well balanced diet can help you feel better and live longer.（1）What do doctors in Britain worry about? A . British teenagers eat unhealthily.B . British teenagers cant get enough fruit.C . British teenagers are too busy with their homework.D . British teenagers dont like eating vegetables.（2）What does the underlined word “fair” mean? A . Low.B . High.C . Proper.D . Special.（3）What does the fourth paragraph mainly tell us? A . The fast food is expensive.B . The fast food has the good side.C . Making the fast food is simple.D . The fast food makes a country rich.（4）How do doctors help the young people? A . By saying no to the fast food restaurants.B . By teaching parents how to prepare a good diet.C . By giving them books and games about a good diet.D . By telling them not to eat fast food.（5）Whats the writers idea about the fast food? A . He thinks there is nothing good about the fast food.B . He thinks the fast food should be popular.C . He doesnt think the fast food is cheap enough for us.D . He doesnt think eating it too often is good for us.四、 口语运用 (共1题；共5分)21. （5分）补全对话A. Why do you say so?B.I came back last week.C. Can you tell me the way to the park?D. Where do you want to live?E. Changchun has become more modern than before.F. Yes, thats not a problem.Sun Wei: Long time no see! When did you come back?Luo Rui: Hey, Sun Wei!_Sun Wei: Wow, are you going to return to America?Luo Rui: No. I will live in Changchun. Besides, I have decided to buy a new apartment.Sun Wei:_Luo Rui:I want to live near a park. Could you give me some suggestions?Sun Wei:Of course. Actually, the apartment near Changchun Park is a good choice.Luo Rui:Really?_Sun Wei:Because the park is full of beautiful flowers now. People enjoy taking walks there.Luo Rui:Sounds great! Is it convenient for me to go to work?Sun Wei:_Five new high roads through the whole city make a big difference.Luo Rui:That reminds me! I know why I got back from the airport so fast.Sun Wei: Thats it._Luo Rui:I want to start my new life now.五、 根据句意和汉语提示，在句子右边的横线上写出空白处所缺单词的正 (共5题；共20分)22. （5分）根据句意及汉语提示写出单词。（1）My brother enjoys listening to_(西方的)music（2）一Tim,what is your brother doing now?He is playing the_(鼓)（3）The moonlight goes_(穿过)the window and makes the room bright（4）The room is too_(吵闹的)I cant sleep well（5）一Her_(声音)is very wonderful!一YesShe hopes to be a singer in the future23. （1分）Now it is four_（点钟）in the afternoon. 24. （3分）根据旬意及首字母提示补全单词。（1）My aunt m_in 2012 and had one child in 2013.（2）一Xiao Meng saved a child in the big f_What a nice girl !（3）Tian Ya was very sad because her grandfather d_this morning.25. （1分）Kittys clothes are_(受欢迎) among the students in her school. 26. （10分）根据所给音标、汉语注释或上下文，写出空白处各单词的正确形式。每空只写一词。（1）Please check the _endn(r) z names again. We should make sure that all of them are here for the meeting today.（2）Are you _(能够)to sing an English song?（3）We have about eight _(百)students in our school.（4）The zoo is _(西北)of the river. You can watch different kinds of animals there.（5）Mary is a polite girl. She will say hello to me whenever she _.(经过)（6）I _(突然)remembered that I didnt lock the door， so I hurried home at once.（7）We have to drink our tea _(没有)milk， because there isnt any milk in the fridge.（8）Be _! The floor is wet!Yes. We should look out！ Its easy to fall down ！（9）Sorry， Im very busy now. Would you please call _back?（10）Which city is the capital of _?Paris.六、 选词填空 (共1题；共5分)27. （5分）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的动词，并用其适当形式填空。有的需要加助动词或不定式符号 (每词限用一次)。 come buy clean sit tellIt was a Sunday morning. My parents, my sister and I _on the sofa and watching TV. Suddenly, Dad smiled and said to us, Oh, dear. I forgot _you the good news.What is it? I asked.Granny _this morning, he said. How happy we were! We hadnt seen Granny for half a year. My mother and I went to the supermarket. We _a lot of food that Granny liked to eat. Then my sister and I did some cleaning. It was eleven oclock when the house _up. Why hasnt Granny arrived? we asked. Dad laughed and said, April Fools! Today is April 1st, April Fools Day!七、 根据下列句子的汉语意思和英语提示，完成句子。每空一词。 (共5题；共17分)28. （2分）这套西服肯定是汤姆的。 The _ _ be Toms.29. （5分）如果我们想要在10点钟到达，我认为没有必要这么早出发。 30. （1分）因为雾霾(haze)，很多人不得不用围巾把脸遮住。_31. （5分）阅读短文，将文中划线的句子翻译成汉语或英语。The Internet is becoming more and more popular. It brings us a lot of fun and convenience, 但它也引起一些新的问题。 Children like the Internet. They would rather communicate with others online than talk with their parents.On the one hand, in my opinion, the Internet brings people closer. On the other hand, 如果我们花太多的时间在网络上, we will have less time with our families and friends in the real world.Parents are always staying with us. So why not talk to them face to face when we have problems. If so, Im sure that we can get on well with our parents.32. （4分）他大了，能照顾自己了。 Hes old enough _ _ _ _ himself.八、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)33. （5分）书面表达。你知道中国古代的四大发明吗？ 你认为哪项发明是最有用的？ 请阐述你的观点并详细介绍 这项发明。 词数80个左右。 第 18 页 共 18 页参考答案一、 单选题 (共15题；共30分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16-1、三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共34分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、17-5、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、19-1、19-2、19-3、20-1、20-2、20-3、20-4、20-5、四、 口语运用 (共1题；共5分)21-1、五、 根据句意和汉语提示，在句子右边的横线上写出空白处所缺单词的正 (共5题；共20分)22-1、22-2、22-3、22-4、22-5、23-1、24-1、24-2、24-3、25-1、26-1、26-2、26-3、26-4、26-5、26-6、26-7、26-8、26-9、26-10、六、 选词填空 (共1题；共5分)27-1、七、 根据下列句子的汉语意思和英语提示，完成句子。每空一词。 (共5题；共17分)28-1、29-1、30-1、31-1、32-1、八、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)33-1、