上海版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（八）D卷.doc

上海版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（八）D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)1. （15分）通读全文，根据短文内容的理解，选择正确答案填空。 Life is full of chances and challenges. For students, if we dont study hard, 1, we will fall 2other students. At first, I didnt know 3the word exam meant. Later, I knew an exam was a 4of competition. In competitions, there were always 5and losers. As I grew up, I got to know competitions well. In ones life, there must be competitions, so people could 6.Each time I saw children 7games, and heard their laughter, I 8I were that age again. However, I remembered my parents wordsYou must work very hard 9have a good future. So I 10up my pen and began to study hard again.I was still not 11what competitions really meant. One day, I was 12an English-speaking competition. When I went to the stage, I saw other students looking at me kindly. I suddenly knew what the competition was. It was not as cruel 13my teacher and parents told me. In fact, competitions were important and necessary.I learned a lot 14what I experienced. Now I understand 15about the world. Competitions are important for us all.（1）A . because of B . sooner or later C . at the same time D . as soon as （2）A . behind B . off C . over D . after （3）A . how B . when C . what D . where （4）A . few B . member C . kind D . number （5）A . winners B . students C . soldiers D . athletes （6）A . appreciate B . improve C . combine D . important （7）A . to play B . playing C . played D . plays （8）A . donated B . hope C . remember D . wished （9）A . so that B . in order to C . for D . as for （10）A . picked B . dropped C . threw D . took （11）A . agree B . sure C . know D . believe （12）A . joining B . entered C . come D . taking part in （13）A . as B . than C . between D . though （14）A . above B . under C . among D . from （15）A . less B . more C . special D . good 二、 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)2. （15分）完形填空 Hello, everyone! I am your new friend. My name is Mike. There are 1people in my familymy wife, my 2and I. I was born 31976. My birthday is on 4New Years Day. I like soccer but I 5volleyball, I think it is 6. My wife has a clothes store, 7clothes are at very good prices. Many people come to her store to 8clothes. My son is a student. He goes to 9five days a week. His school has a(n) 10, It is on March 11th. He likes music(音乐) very much, so he is at the festival(节,节庆) every year.（1）A . two B . three C . four D . five （2）A . brother B . sister C . daughter D . son （3）A . in B . on C . at D . for （4）A . January 1st B . March 8th C . April 1st D . July 1st （5）A . like B . doesnt like C . likes D . dont like （6）A . boring B . fun C . great D . interesting （7）A . She B . Her C . Shes D . Hers （8）A . buy B . bring C . sell D . make （9）A . store B . room C . school D . bed （10）A . School Day B . English party C . speech contest D . music festival 三、 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） (共4题；共40分)3. （10分）Besides calling 120, here is what you should do when no one is around to help.If you get lost, you may stay where you can be seen clearly and try your best to have a rest. In a wide open area, make a colorful cross out of rocks to show where you stay.When you choke at home, make a sudden hit against the back of the chair. If you cant breathe after six tries, call 120. Leave the telephone open until help arrives.Use your hand or a scarf, or any dry cloth you can find, and push down on the wound until the blood stops running. Dont put the cloth around your leg tightly(过紧), or you may lose your foot.When a fire breaks out, you must move close to the floor. Cover your mouth and nose with a wet towel, make you wet from head to foot if possible and find a safe place outside.（1）If you get lost in a wide open area, you should _.A . call out for helpB . make a crossC . phone the policeD . draw a map.（2）You move close to the floor in a fire to keep away from _.A . smokeB . lightC . noiseD . rain（3）_can help to deal with a wound.A . A wet towelB . scarfC . A chairD . Some rocks4. （10分） “Its 8:15 on a Sunday morning,” said the officer, Tidwell, “and this sort of thing seems an unlikely adventure(冒险) at such a time. Would you mind explaining?”The man was astonished(吃惊的) at the voice from behind. He turned about and said, “I know what youre thinking, officer, but it isnt true. Its a very funny mistake.”“I think youve just left this house in a manner rather than the usual one. That may be quite all right, but Id like to make sure.” Tidwell took out his notebook and a pen. “Name, address and occupation and then, please tell me your story.”“Charlie Crane, lorry(卡车) driver, from Nottingham, 51 Brecon Street. My story?”“Yes, What were you doing like a fly on that wall, Mr. Crane?”“Well, I had a breakdown yesterday and had to stay the night here. The landladys name is Mrs. Fern. She gave me breakfast at seven, and I was out of here in the right way and down at the lorry park by half past seven. It was only when I felt around for a cigarette that I realized Id left $80 under the pillow(枕头) here. Its a habit Ive got into. I even do it almost every day.”“I see. Why didnt you miss it when you meant to pay Mrs.? Whats her name?”“I paid her last night. Youve got to pay when you take the room, see? So I came rushing back, but its Sunday, and shed gone back to bed. I rang the bell and banged on the front door for ten minutes before I came round here. Up I went this pipe(管子) and the money was still there. You know the rest, and I hope you believe it because.”“Mr. Crane, whatever are you doing here? I thought youd gone an hour ago.”It was Mrs. Fern.（1）What did Tidwell see?A . He saw a man going to a park in a hurryB . He saw a man bringing a pipe out, through a window.C . He saw a man leaving a houseD . He saw a man trying to go up a pipe（2）When Mr. Crane was at home, he .A . kept his cigarettes under his pillow at nightB . always carried his money about him at nightC . tried to give up the habit of smokingD . put his money under his pillow at night（3）What do you think happened in the end?A . Mrs. Fern found the $80 in the houseB . Tidwell took Mr. Crane to the police stationC . Mrs. Fern said sorry to Mr. CraneD . Mr. Crane was let go5. （10分）阅读理解For some students, getting better grades can seem like an impossible task sometimes. With the challenges(挑战) of school, just paying attention in class or studying hard isnt always enough. But what if there were other ways for students to improve their grades? For parents and students who have ever wondered if this is possible, now you can rest easy. Research suggests that a person who likes doing activities can improve their grades.Scientists think that those students who are active are not just exercising their bodies, but also exercising their brains(大脑). In turn, they can be able to improve their grades at school.In the most recent study, researchers found that when children played for half an hour each day, they were better at organizing(组织) their schoolwork as well as doing project work and learning traditionally “difficult” subjects, such as maths.What does this mean for children who arent active? Researchers think that if kids dont get enough activities, they are going to be at a disadvantage when it comes to school performance.In the research experiment, a group of children skipped with ropes(跳绳), played basketball and did a number of other games or exercises. Another group of children didnt do any activities. They took part in testing both before experiment and after the experiment. Testing was mainly for maths and reading skills. Results showed that the children in the activity group did better on the tests than those who had no activity.All work and no play will not only make Jack a dull(迟钝的) boy, but will also negatively(消极地) affect his grades in school, according to a new study published in the Journal of Pediatrics.Parents complain(抱怨) children today are actually less active and they always worry about their grades. Dr. Belton, an expert, said, “If youd like to see your kids do better in school, have them close their books, set down their pencils and go outside to play.”（1）What does the underlined words “rest easy” in Paragraph 1 mean? A . Stop worrying.B . Keep working.C . Continue learning.D . Study hard.（2）What kind of children is better at organizing their schoolwork in the most recent study? A . They study all the time.B . They play for half an hour every day.C . They finish their homework on time.D . They do some reading after class every day.（3）In Paragraph 5, what does the research experiment want to show us? A . Doing activities is bad for the students.B . Doing more homework can get better marks.C . The children in the activity group did better on the tests.D . Children who didnt do any activities did better on the tests.（4）To help children get better grades, parents should _. A . ask the researchers for helpB . help them to organize their schoolworkC . encourage them to do more activitiesD . let them solve problems by themselves（5）What is the best title of the passage? A . Studying hard.B . Taking part in testing.C . Doing activities is interesting.D . Being active is helpful for better grades.6. （10分）阅读理解Do you like children? Do you have free(空闲的) time in the afternoon? We need a babysitter(保姆) for our son. Hes five years old. The working time is Monday to Friday, 3:00 pm to 6:pm. ($ 5 an hour)We need help with: Looking after our son; Reading to him; Playing with him.You must work at our house. We live in Changchun, near the Culture Square(文化广场). Please call Mr. Green at 56382949.根据短文内容选择正确答案。（1）From Monday to Friday, the babysitter can work _ every day. A . one hourB . two hoursC . three hoursD . four hours（2）Which is NOT the work that the babysitter needs to do? A . Cooking for the child.B . Playing with the child.C . Reading books to the child.D . Looking after the child.（3）The babysitter must work _. A . at the babysitters houseB . at Miss Greens school.C . at Mr. Greens house.D . at the Culture Square（4）The child in the ad is _. A . 15 months oldB . 15 years oldC . 5 months oldD . 5 years old（5）If _, you can get the job. A . you like children, but you have no time in the afternoonB . you like children, but you dont know how to play with themC . youre good with children and youre free in the afternoonD . you can play with children but you dont know how to read四、 任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） (共1题；共5分)7. （5分）阅读短文，回答问题。 Arctic fox (北极狐) is a kind of small fox that lives in the Arctic. It grows about 50 centimeters (厘米) long, not including its tail, 30 centimeters tall and weighs from 3 to 7 kilos.The Arctic foxes are white or blue in color. The white ones are white in winter, but gray-brown in summer. The blue ones are blue-gray all year round. The Arctic foxes have long, thick hair that is called fur (毛皮). And the long fur covers their whole bodies, including both their cat eyes and rabbit feet, to keep them warm in the low temperature in the Arctic.The Arctic foxes feed mainly on birds, birds eggs and other small animals. Teamwork is the way they look for food, and they dont like to do that alone.Baby Arctic foxes are very lovely. They dont open their eyes until a week after their birth. For the first half of the year, their parents offer them food. They begin to look for food on their own when they are about six months old. The next year they can live alone.Today the number of the Arctic foxes is becoming smaller and smaller, because people kill them for their fur to make beautiful coats for money. Something must be done to protect the Arctic foxes.（1）What is the weight of an Arctic fox? （2）What is an Arctic foxs long, thick hair called? （3）What do the Arctic foxes mainly feed on? （4）When do baby Arctic foxes begin to look for food on their own? （5）Why is the number of the Arctic foxes becoming smaller and smaller? 五、 单词拼写，根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。（每空 (共6题；共6分)8. （1分）The _ (手表) is under the bed. 9. （1分）The wind usually b_ strongly in winter. 10. （1分）Nothing is _(不可能的) if you try your best. 11. （1分）Advertising is part of our d_ life. 12. （1分）Getting to the United States is just the beginning of your _(冒险). 13. （1分）Susan plays the piano very _(好). 六、 完成句子（共7小题；每小题2分，共14分） (共7题；共14分)14. （2分）吃牛肉可以使我们保持强壮。 Eating beef can _us _.15. （2分）这汤尝起来很美味。 (delicious)_16. （2分）我们必须做出努力去帮助那些需要帮助的人。We must _ help those in need .17. （2分）你不得不回教室去关门。 You have to _the classroom to close the door.18. （2分）通常格林先生都戴着眼镜。Usually Mr. Green_19. （2分）我们应该学好英语，以便能向世界讲述中国故事。（完成译句）We should learn English well _ _ we can tell China stories to the world.20. （2分）她妈妈想知道她是什么时候回到家的。Her mother wanted to know_.七、 书面表达（共1题，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)21. （15分）请根据以下内容写一篇英语短文介绍你的朋友Rebecca。 Rebecca是美国人，今年13岁，在深圳中学学习，她非常喜欢中国。要点：1）她各门功课都很好，汉语也说得很好；2）她的个人爱好，以及在学校参加的俱乐部活动（至少一种）；3）在深圳参观过的景点（至少一个）。注意：1）词数70左右；开头己给出的部分，不计入总字数；2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3）文中不能出现与本人相关的信息。Rebeccas Colorful life in ChinaI have a good friend. Her name is Rebecca. She is 13 years old第 15 页 共 15 页参考答案一、 语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)1-1、二、 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)2-1、三、 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） (共4题；共40分)3-1、3-2、3-3、4-1、4-2、4-3、5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、5-5、6-1、6-2、6-3、6-4、6-5、四、 任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） (共1题；共5分)7-1、7-2、7-3、7-4、7-5、五、 单词拼写，根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。（每空 (共6题；共6分)8-1、9-1、10-1、答案：略11-1、12-1、13-1、六、 完成句子（共7小题；每小题2分，共14分） (共7题；共14分)14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、七、 书面表达（共1题，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)21-1、