牛津深圳版英语九年级下册 Unit 4 Natural disasters检测题A卷.doc

牛津深圳版英语九年级下册 Unit 4 Natural disasters检测题A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分）The road is so narrow that buses are unable to .A . stayB . comeC . pass2. （2分）The street will be flooded when it rains heavily.A . filled with carsB . filled with peopleC . filled with water3. （2分）The line is . What should we do?A . deafB . aliveC . dead4. （2分）Im too busy. I dont have time to go shopping with you.A . have much timeB . dont likeC . have no time5. （2分）Now Chinese people are living a _life than before. A . goodB . wellC . betterD . best6. （2分）Our teacher often asks usquestions in groups.A . discussB . to discussC . discussingD . discussed7. （2分）Look! There _ the new bridge. It _ last month. A . is; is buildB . was; is builtC . is; was builtD . was; was built8. （2分）Have you ever _ Jin Yong?Of course, a very famous writer, and he once studied in Quzhou.A . heardB . hearingC . heard ofD . heard from9. （2分）How _ do you _?60 kg.A . big; haveB . much; weighC . many; weighD . much; weighed10. （2分）Mary feels unhappy because nobody seems to her progress.A . noticeB . lookC . watchD . read二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)11. （10分）根据短文理解，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳的一项填空。Earthquake are common: thousands of them happen each day. But most are too weak to feel. During a1 earthquake, there is often a great noise first. Then the earth2 terribly and many houses fall down. Railway tracks break and trains go3 lines; a great many factories are destroyed; thousands of deaths are caused, and many more lose homes. Besides the great damage and deaths caused by the earthquake4, other accidents such as fires often5.More buildings are destroyed and more deaths caused.It is well-known of the dangers of an earthquake,6 for centuries man has been making researches on earthquakes. More than 2000 years ago, 7, a Chinese scientist named Zhang Heng invented a machine which could8 from which direction the seismic waves（地震波）had come, and this machine is still used by scientists today. Now we know much more about earthquake and 9 they happen, but we still cant10 exactly when and where an earthquake will happen, and cant stop it from happening.（1）A . real B . weak C . big D . small （2）A . moves B . shakes C . bumps D . breaks （3）A . on B . along C . off D . with （4）A . them B . it C . themselves D . itself （5）A . follow B . get C . have D . enter （6）A . because B . and C . but D . then （7）A . as a result B . in fact C . for example D . as well （8）A . find out B . think up C . point at D . look for （9）A . where B . why C . what D . when （10）A . say B . talk C . speak D . tell 三、 阅读理解 (共2题；共20分)12. （10分）根据短文内容，选择正确答案。(C)Different weather makes people feel different. It has an effect on health, intelligence（智力）and feelings.In August, it is very hot and wet in the southern part of the United Stated. People there have heart trouble and other kinds of health problems during this month. In the Northern and the Middle West, it is very hot at some time and very cold at the other times. People in these states have more heart trouble after the weather changes in February or March.The weather can also influence intelligence. Fox example, in a 1983 report by scientists, IQ (智商) of a group of students was very high when a very strong wind came, but after the strong wind, their IQ was 10% lower. The wind can help people have more intelligence. Very hot weather, on the other hand, can make it lower. Students in many schools of the United States often get worse in exams in the hot months of the year (July and August).Weather also has a strong influence on peoples feelings. Winter may be a bad time for thin people. They usually feel cold during these months. They might feel unhappy during cold weather. But fat people may have hard time in hot summer. At about 18, people feel more comfortable.Are you feelings sad, tired, or unhappy today? It may be the weathers problem.（1）Besides feelings, how many sides does this passage mention about weathers influence on people?A . Five.B . Four.C . Three.D . Two.（2）What does the underlined word it refer to in Paragraph 3?A . Health.B . Wind.C . IQ.D . Weather.（3）Whats the main idea of this passage?A . Different changes of weather.B . At about 18, people feel more comfortable.C . Weather influences students intelligence.D . Weather influences Peoples health, intelligence and feelings.（4）Why do students in many schools in the United States usually get worse in exams in July and August?A . Because a very strong wind came then.B . Because the weather is very hot.C . Because they dont do well in their studies.D . Because they have low IQ.（5）In which page of the newspaper can you probably read this passage?A . Story.B . News.C . Discovery.D . Advertisement.13. （10分）根据短文理解，完成下列各题。BIf there is a fire disaster, knowing what to do is important. If a fire breaks out and runs into your home, what should you do?First, you should keep calm and warn everyone in the house about the danger. Dont panic (be scared) and start screaming. You cant take elevator to get down if you live in a high building. Youd better take stairs with a wet towel. It is most important to be calm and act fast.Second, you and all the other people should get out of the house as quickly as you can. Dont stop to take your belongings (物品) with you, even if there you have many valuable things in the house. And once you are out of the house, stay out. Do not go back into the house for any reason.Finally, when you get out of the firing house, call 119 and let the skilled firefighters to put the fire out at once. Dont try to put out the fire by yourself. That can be very dangerous.（1）What is the first thing youd better do if a fire breaks out on your house?A . Take out your belongings at once.B . Start screaming at once.C . Get down by taking elevator.D . Warn everyone in the house.（2）What should you do once you are out of the house?A . Panic.B . Go back for the belongings.C . Make a call.D . Scream.（3）How should you get out of your home if you live in a high building?A . You can take an elevator as quickly as possible.B . You should get down on the stairs with something wet.C . Youd better jump down through the window.D . You can roll down from the window with a basket.（4）You should call the firefighters .A . after you leave the houseB . after you take your belongingsC . when you are trying to put out the fireD . before you warn everyone（5）What does the passage tell us?A . Dont be afraid before leaving the house.B . Dont put out the fire by yourself.C . Its better to let your belongings burn.D . Obey some important rules if you meet a fire.四、 补全对话 (共1题；共5分)14. （5分）补全对话根据对话内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余项。a. There is neither much rain nor much wind.b. How long have you been in Shandong?c. It doesnt get warm until April.d. Whats the weather like in Shandong?e. Yes, it does.f. Does it snow often?g. Not very, but its windy.Dick: Good morning, Liu Yong!Liu Yong: Morning, Dick.Dick:_Liu Yong: Its cold in winter. Sometimes the temperature drops to fifteen below zero.Dick:_Liu Yong: Not very often.Dick: Whats your summer like?Liu Yong: Its hot and the air is clear most of the time.Dick: What about spring?Liu Yong: Spring is the shortest season. _Dick: Is it raining in spring?Liu Yong:_Dick: What about autumn?Liu Yong: Autumn is the best season in Shandong. Its neither too hot nor too cold._Dick: Thank you.Liu Yong: Youre welcome.五、 填空题 (共2题；共2分)15. （1分）Mary suggested _ (go) there by bus and I agreed.16. （1分）Some countries would be _ (flood) if sea level around the world rose.六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)17. （5分）暑假即将来临，某校学生会打算在假期举行为受灾地区(disaster area)的孩子们奉献爱心的活动，请你用英语写一份倡议书，号召同学们伸出援助之手，奉献自己的爱心。要求：1. 文中应该包括至少两种帮助方式及这样做的目的和意义。2. 80-100词，文章开头已给出，不计人总词数。Dear schoolmates:While you are sitting in our bright classroom, remember there are lots of children in the disaster areas needing our help badly, bummer vacation is coming. Lets do something to help them.As students, 第 10 页 共 10 页参考答案一、 单项选择 (共10题；共20分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)11-1、三、 阅读理解 (共2题；共20分)12-1、12-2、12-3、12-4、12-5、13-1、13-2、13-3、13-4、13-5、四、 补全对话 (共1题；共5分)14-1、五、 填空题 (共2题；共2分)15-1、16-1、六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)17-1、