牛津深圳版八年级上册Unit 4 Inventions 单元测试D卷.doc

牛津深圳版八年级上册Unit 4 Inventions 单元测试D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 词汇测试。从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线 (共8题；共16分)1. （2分）Your _ is so sweet, you will be a great singer in the future.A . soundB . noiseC . smileD . voice2. （2分） About 379 people died the earthquake in Ludian, Yunnan Province. What bad news!A . sinceB . because ofC . because3. （2分）Many teenagers put mobile gaming _ other things and spend too much time on it. Thats really bad.A . up toB . as forC . ahead ofD . along with4. （2分）You should stay away from the snakes, because they are dangerous creatures. A . animalsB . toolsC . human beings5. （2分）As the saying goes，the moon_ always be full .A . cantB . shouldntC . mustnt6. （2分） Cindy, you learn physics so well. Whats your _? Doing a lot of exercises.A . secretB . knowledgeC . expressionD . ability7. （2分） When did they arrive? They _two hours ago .They _ here for two hours .A . arrived; have arrivedB . arrived; have beenC . got; have beenD . reached; have reached8. （2分）The sign tells us not to _. A . turn rightB . swimC . take photosD . smoke二、 根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词 (共7题；共14分)9. （2分）Can you help me get everything _ for the party, Eric?No problem.A . readyB . simpleC . unusual10. （2分）They want to play a trick on her.A . prizeB . jokeC . price11. （2分）The fish good. I like it very much.A . lookB . seesC . watchD . tastes12. （2分）May I use your bike, please? Sure, but please _it as soon as possible.A . returnB . giveC . takeD . bring13. （2分）The Red Cross will provide them with food and tents.A . giveB . showC . talk14. （2分）Have a good time.A . niceB . interestingC . bigD . busy15. （2分）一Would you like to join the club?A . Yes，Id likeB . Yes，Id like toC . Yes，I wouldD . Yes，I like三、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）根据短文理解，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。Health is the most important for any of us. In order to1 healthy, we need some common knowledge. Firstly, pay attention to the diet. We should eat lots of fruit and2, because they are rich in fiber(纤维) and low in fat. As a proverb says, An apple a day3 the doctor away. So fruit is good for health. Dont have a lot of food that contains4 fat, such as butter. At the same time, we should eat sweets in proper quantity,5 too much sugar is bad for us. Dont drink too much coffee, either. Secondly, exercise is 6. Regular exercise can help us keep from getting fat. People who do running every day usually have7 hearts than those who dont. Finally, have good living8. We should sleep for about 8 hours at night, and9 work too late. Overwork and little sleep will lead to illness. Whats more,10 cigarettes(卷烟 ). These are the things we should pay attention to so as to stay healthy.（1）A . leave B . sound C . grow D . stay （2）A . drinks B . meat C . vegetables D . porridge （3）A . sends B . keeps C . stops D . carries （4）A . too much B . many too C . much too D . too many （5）A . but B . although C . because D . so （6）A . necessary B . impossible C . dangerous D . different （7）A . bigger B . nicer C . heavier D . stronger （8）A . places B . habits C . rooms D . times （9）A . always B . ever C . never D . hardly （10）A . stay away from B . take up C . take care of D . ask for 四、 阅读理解。 (共5题；共44分)17. （10分） Little Tom likes cartoons (动画片) very much .When the cartoons begin on TV, he does nothing until they re over. Sometimes hed rather wait for a long time and go to bed late. In the morning his mother has to wake him up, or he will be late for school.Yesterday Tom heard there would be an interesting cartoon today. This morning, as soon as he got up, he turned on the television, but didnt receive the programme. He had to have breakfast and then went to school. After school he ran home while his mother was cooking supper in the kitchen (厨房). He hurried to the sitting room and turned on the television again, but he couldnt find the cartoon. He rushed into the kitchen and asked his mother to help.“Its only five now,” said the woman. “Your programme will be after supper.”“Well, lets have supper right now!”（1）Tom goes to bed late sometimes, so_ .A . hes late for schoolB . he goes to school by busC . he cant wake up himself in the morningD . he has to go to school without breakfast（2）Tom spends much time _ when he is free.A . playing footballB . watching football matches on TVC . doing his homeworkD . watching cartoons on TV（3）Tom _,so he turned on the television after getting up this morning .A . thought he had some time leftB . didnt know when the cartoon would beginC . wanted to know the important newsD . hoped to watch TV play（4）Tom was afraid _, so he ran home.A . to miss the interesting cartoonB . to miss the last busC . he would be hungryD . he had little time to finish his homework（5）Tom thought _.A . supper should be readyB . his mothers watch was slowC . the cartoon would be as soon as he finished supperD . his mother cooked super too late18. （8分）根据短文内容，选择正确答案。BDo you know how to play a game called “Musical Chairs”? It is easy to play and most people enjoy it. All you need are some chairs, some people and some ways of making music. You may use a piano or any other musical instrument, if someone can play it. You may use a tape recorder. You can even use a radio.Put the chaffs in a row. The chairs may be put in twos, back to back. A better way is to have the chairs in one row with each chaff facing in the opposite direction to the chair next to it. The game is easy. When the music starts, the players walk round the chairs. Everyone goes in the same direction, of course, they should walk in time to the music. If the music is fast they should walk quickly. If the music is slow, they should walk slowly. The person playing music cannot see the people in the game. When the music stops, the players try to sit on the chairs. If a person cannot find a chair to sit on, he drops out: Then, before the music starts again, one chair must be taken away. When the music stops again, one more player will be out.At last, there will be two players and one chaff. The one who sits on the chair when the music stops is the winner.（1）If ten people are playing musical chairs, you must begin with _.A . nine chairsB . ten chaffsC . eleven chairsD . one chair（2）Which of the following is NOT suitable for playing musical chaffs?A . A piano.B . A radio.C . A tape recorder.D . A telephone.（3）The chairs should be put _.A . with the desksB . before the winnerC . all over the roomD . in a line（4）When the music starts, the players must _.A . run about the roomB . get downC . walk around the chairsD . sit on the chaffs19. （10分）阅读理解When the Americans were getting ready to send their first men to the moon, an old Irishman was watching them on television in the bar of a hotel. There was an Englishman in the bar, too, and he said to the Irishman, The Americans are clever, arent they? They are going to send some men to the moon. Its a long way from our world. Oh, thats nothing, the Irishman answered quickly.The Irish are going to send some men to the sun in a few months time. Thats much farther away than the moon, you know. The English was very surprised when he heard this.Oh, yes, it is, he said, but the suns too hot for people to go to.The Irishman laughed and answered Well, the Irish arent stupid, you know. We wont go to the sun during the day, of course, well go there during the night. （1）The story happened A . in AmericaB . on the moonC . in a hotelD . on TV（2）No men are sent to the sun because A . its a very long way from the worldB . it is too hot for people to liveC . it isnt hot enough for people to liveD . its much farther away than the moon（3）The underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 means A . the sun is so hot that people can go thereB . the sun isnt so hot that people can go thereC . the sun is so hot that people cant go thereD . the sun isnt so hot that people cant go there（4）Men can be sent A . to the moonB . to the sun during the dayC . to the sun during the nightD . both to the moon and to the sun（5）What does the writer want to tell us by the story？ A . The Americans are very cleverB . The Irish are going to send some men to the sunC . The Irish will go to the sun during the nightD . The Irishman loves his country but doesnt have enough knowledge about the sun20. （6分）阅读理解Today more and more cars go into families. Which car is the best for people? Different people have different ideas.Some people like the bright colour car made in China. Its really a good choice(选择). The bright colour car made in China is cheap, nice and safe. This kind of cars is fit for the general income (收入一般的) family.Some people love famous foreign cars like Japanese cars, American cars and German cars. Theyre good but too expensive. But most people think famous foreign cars of better quality are better in safety. These are fit for the high income family or for business.Some people like sports cars, because theyre fast and exciting. Some sports cars are very nice but very expensive. Only rich people can afford them.Some people like travelling, so they need a travel car. Travel cars are comfortable. But they use much oil(油).Whats the best car for us? Maybe its a new and popular topic in life.（1）To the writer, the famous foreign car is fit for _. A . the high income familyB . the general income familyC . people like travelingD . people like sports（2）Which is NOT true about cars? A . Cars made in China are usually cheap.B . famous foreign cars are usually expensive.C . Sports cars are usually cheap.D . Travel cars are usually comfortable.（3）The passage tells us _. A . some expensive carsB . famous foreign carsC . some cars made in ChinaD . different cars21. （10分）An old lady went out shopping last Sunday. She came to a bank（银行）and saw a car near the door . A man got out of it（下车） and went into the bank . She looked into the car. The keys were in the lock.The old lady took the keys and followed the man into the bank. The man took a gun（枪）out of his pockets and said to the clerk（职员）, Give me all the money .But the old lady didnt see this. She went to the man and put the keys in his hand and said, Young man , youre foolish . Never leave your keys in your car. Someones going to steal（偷）it . The man looked at the old woman for a few seconds. Then he looked at the clerk and then he took the keys and ran off the bank, got into his car and drove away quickly without any money .（1）The man got out of the car, and then he went into.A . the police stationB . the post officeC . the bankD . the shop（2）The old lady sawin the car.A . a gunB . the keysC . a walletD . a handbag（3）The old lady took the keys and .A . went awayB . gave them to the policemanC . took them homeD . returned to the young man（4）The young man.A . had nothing to doB . deposited（存）his moneyC . ordered a clerk to give him the moneyD . walked about to look for something（5）When she gave the young man the keys, he .A . took them and ran out of the bank without any moneyB . thanked her very muchC . was very surprisedD . said nothing and went to the police station五、 语法填空。 (共1题；共1分)22. （1分）People often give _(fan) as presents.六、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)23. （5分）写作某英文报举办“家乡的变化”主题征文活动。请你根据下表的提示，以“The Changes in My Hometown” 为题，用英语写一篇100词左右的短文。标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数。过去1. 生活贫困，房屋破旧。2. 污染严重，垃圾遍地。3. 交通很困难，游客很少。现在1. 生活：住房宽敞明亮；许多人拥有自己的汽车。2. 环境：路更净，水很清，天更蓝3. 旅游：每年有成千上万的来自世界各地的游客。4.其他方面（至少补充一点）。将来请你展望一下家乡的未来(至少两点)。The Changes in My HometownMy hometown has changed a lot over the years. 第 14 页 共 14 页参考答案一、 词汇测试。从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线 (共8题；共16分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、二、 根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词 (共7题；共14分)9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、三、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)16-1、四、 阅读理解。 (共5题；共44分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、17-5、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、19-5、20-1、20-2、20-3、21-1、21-2、21-3、21-4、21-5、五、 语法填空。 (共1题；共1分)22-1、六、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)23-1、