2020年初中英语仁爱科普版八年级下册期末模拟复习卷（1）B卷.doc

2020年初中英语仁爱科普版八年级下册期末模拟复习卷（1）B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单选题 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）I cant do well in English words. I must learn how to .A . spelling; keep a diaryB . spell; learn grammarC . spelt; listen to the tapeD . spelling; remember the words2. （2分）Did they sell newspapers on the street during the holiday?Yes. They wanted to _ money for a village school in Xinjiang.A . makeB . getC . raiseD . take3. （2分）（2015云南曲靖）词语释义选出与句子中划线部分意义最接近的选项。In our school，some students always litter on the groundSo they do. Old habits die hard A . Its hard to throw away the bad habitsB . Its good to have some habitsC . Its easy to change the habitsD . Its fun to follow the rules4. （2分）Which girl is from Guilin? The girl red.A . inB . aboutC . with5. （2分）They _ all over the country, so they plan _ some other countries.A . have traveled, visitB . traveled, to visitC . have traveled, to visitD . traveled, visit6. （2分）She usually gets up seven oclock Sunday morning A . at；onB . at；inC . in；onD . in；in7. （2分）（2016黄石）Mount Xiaolei is not far away from here, but it will still take us a few hours there by bike.A . gettingB . to getC . gotD . get8. （2分）Could you please tell me where _ the post office? A . to findB . can I findC . findingD . find9. （2分）_ cups of coffee do we need? A . HowB . How muchC . How manyD . How many of10. （2分） How can I get to the Slender West Lake Park? You can drive the Da Hongqiao Bridge and its on your right .A . pastB . overC . throughD . beyond11. （2分）Tom sings and we like listening to his songs. A . beautifullyB . beautifulC . comfortablyD . comfortable12. （2分）It is important to clear all your own things from the classroom when the school year ends. A . personalB . possessionsC . passport13. （2分） Would you like _ to eat? Yes. I am _ hungry.A . anything; littleB . everything; a littleC . something; littleD . something; a little14. （2分）Hi, Bob! Can you tell me _?Sure. The No.5 bus will take you there.A . how far is itB . where is the zooC . how I can get to the zooD . which bus should I take15. （2分）Which would you prefer, orange juice or coffee?Either _ OK, but I prefer coffee _ milk.A . are; withB . is; withC . is, to二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A，B，C，D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 I have a friend named Monty Roberts who owns a horse ranch (牧场).He has let me use his ranch to raise money for youth at risk programs.The last time I was there he told me his story. When he was young, his family is too 1to have a house to live in. When he was in high school, he was asked to write a paper about 2he wanted to be and do when he grew up. That night he wrote a seven-page paper describing his goal of someday 3a horse ranch. He wrote about his dream in great 4and he even drew a picture to show a 4,000-square-foot house that would sit on a 200-acre dream ranch. The next day he handed it in to his teacher. Two days later he received his paper back. On the front page was a large red F with a note that read, See me after class. Roberts went to see the teacher and asked, Why did I receive an F? His teacher said, This is a(an) 5dream for a young boy like you. Having a horse ranch requires a lot of money. Theres no way you could ever do it. Then the teacher added, If you will rewrite this paper with a more possible goal, I will reconsider your 6.The boy went home and thought about it for a 7and hard time. He asked his father what he should do. His father said, Look, son, you have to 8your own mind on this. Finally, after sitting with it for a week, the boy turned in the same paper, making no 9at all. He told his teacher, You could keep the F and I will 10keep my dream.Monty tells me this story because I am sitting in his 4,000-square-foot house in the middle of his 200-acre horse ranch. He said kids dreams can be stolen. Dont let anyone steal your dreams. Follow your heart, no matter what.（1）A . small B . busy C . poor D . lazy （2）A . what B . which C . whom D . why （3）A . renting B . donating C . owning D . raising （4）A . difficulty B . detail C . dialogue D . doubt （5）A . surprising B . wonderful C . terrible D . unrealistic （6）A . achievement B . grade C . family D . ability （7）A . happy B . long C . short D . hurry （8）A . take up B . open up C . make up D . give up （9）A . decisions B . reasons C . excuses D . changes （10）A . never B . still C . ever D . even 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)17. （10分） Many people like spring, because they can go out and do many kinds of activities. We made a survey about the activities that people like to do in spring. Here are the results.Scott：In spring, I often visit my uncle and I like fishing with him. I also like boating and enjoy the beach. Last spring my uncle and I went boating. The dolphins came so close to us. It was very amazing. I hope that I can go there again soon.Linda:My favorite spring activity is gardening (园艺). I think it is relaxing to work in the garden. I grow many flowers in my garden every year. They are so beautiful.Nancy：I love spring. I love going to the beach and spending a whole day there. It is so relaxing to lie on the beach. I also like surfing in the sea.James：I am twelve years old. My favorite spring activity is swimming. I started to learn swimming when I was seven years old. I always have a good time with my friends in the river. （1）Scott likes to go fishing with his _.A . fatherB . motherC . uncleD . aunt（2）Linda grows many _ in her garden.A . grassesB . flowersC . treesD . vegetables（3）Both _ and _ enjoy the beach.A . Scott; LindaB . Nancy; JamesC . Scott; NancyD . Linda; James（4）James has been swimming for _ years.A . fiveB . sixC . sevenD . eight（5）The passage is mainly about _.A . favorite seasonsB . free time activitiesC . favorite places to goD . favorite spring activities18. （10分） Once there was a little girl in a village. She spent summers on her grandfathers farm. The year she was four, she knew some ducks. The ducks were white with orange feet. They lived in a little wooden house near the road. The little girl liked these ducks very much. Every day they walked down the road to the pond（池塘）. Then the ducks went into the water and the little girl sat on the bank（岸） and saw them swimming in the pond. The little girl talked to the ducks and they quacked（嘎嘎叫）back. Then one day the ducks were gone. No one would say anything about them. The little girl was afraid to ask where they were. One night everyone sat down for dinner. The food looked a little like chicken. The girl didnt want to eat. Can you guess why?（1）The ducks were _.A . yellow and orangeB . yellow and whiteC . white with orange feetD . white and black（2）When the little girl _ , the ducks quacked back.A . saw them swimmingB . sat on the bankC . walked to the pondD . talked to them（3）At the end of the story, the ducks were probably _.A . under the waterB . on the plate (盘子)C . in the wooden houseD . swimming in the pond（4）The little girl didnt eat because _.A . she wanted nice cakesB . the food was ducksC . the food was too hotD . the plate was empty19. （10分）阅读下面短文,然后根据短文内容选择最佳答案。BAlmost every Chinese person can recite (背诵) the two lines of the famous poem, Every grain on the plate comes from hard work. But sadly, many of us dont get the real meaning of these lines: Dont waste (浪费) food.A CCTV program reported that the food Chinese people throw away every year is enough to feed 200 million people for a year. Do we have too much food? Of course not. According to (根据) the UN World Food Program, there were 925 million hungry people around the world in 2015, especially (尤其) in developing (发展中的) countries. Six million children die of (死于) hunger every year.Chinese people are well-known for being friendly and generous (慷慨的). Many even feel that they will lose face if their guests have eaten all the food on the table. Luckily, a number of people have realized (意识到) the importance of saving food. What should we do in our daily lives to waste less food?. Dont order too much in a restaurant. Only order as much as you want to eat. If you cant eat all the food you ordered, take the rest of it home. Dont leave any food in your bowls, while having meals. Keep an eye on what food you have at home. Dont buy too much, especially for vegetables and fruit.（1）Whats the real meaning of the underlined (划线的) sentence? A . 春种一粒粟，秋收万颗籽。B . 谁知盘中餐，粒粒皆辛苦。C . 吏禄三百石，岁晏有余粮。D . 足蒸暑土气，背灼炎天光。（2）According to the UN report, how many hungry people were there in 2015? A . 6 million.B . 925 million.C . 200 million.D . 725 million.（3）What should we do to waste less food? A . Order more food in a restaurant. B . Every time you eat, leave some food in your bowls.C . Take all the food you ordered home.D . Dont store (储存) too much food like vegetables or fruit.（4）Which of the following is NOT true? A . A number of people have realized the importance of saving food.B . The food Chinese people throw away a year is enough to feed 200 million people for a year.C . 200 million children die of hunger every year.D . Many Chinese feel that they lose face if guests have eaten all the food on the table.（5）Whats the main idea of this passage? A . Dont waste food.B . Chinese people are friendly and generous.C . We cant die of hunger.D . Every grain is grown by farmers.四、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共7分)20. （7分）任务型阅读Many young people want to be famous players like Yao Ming. They think they will own (拥有) everything when they are famous. And then they will do what they want. For example, when you are famous, you can do something good for schools and charities (慈善机构). You can also do some work to help others. However, as a famous person, it is not easy. You will meet many problems. If you are famous, people will follow you everywhere. They are around you every day, but youll never know who your real (真正的) friends are. Youll lose your own (自己的) life. In fact, many famous people are not happy. They feel that the life before was more interesting.（1）Does everyone want to be famous players like Yao Ming? （2）What can they do when they are famous? （3）把文中画线部分翻译成汉语。 （4）What do the famous people think of the life before? 五、 单词拼写（词汇运用） (共5题；共5分)21. （1分）We think news is more e_ than sitcoms.22. （1分）根据句意及提示，写出句中所缺的单词。（1）Do you play an _(积极的) part in the class activities.（2）Your white blouse _(与相配) your black trousers very well.Thank you.（3）My uncle is an _(精力充沛的) businessman. He always works till midnight.（4）He lives a simple life. He likes _(储蓄) money.（5）Dr Bethune was busy performing an _(手术) on the dying man.23. （1分）Children are interested in _ (充满生气的) songs. 24. （1分）根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式：(1)My brother sleeps with the window open _ (除非) its really cold.(2)We went back to the highway after the fog had_(消失).(3)There are _ (各种各样的) kinds of stationary for children to choose from.(4)The problems are still under _ (讨论). Please wait for the results. 25. （1分）Dont throw away anything _(粗心地). 六、 选词填空（词汇运用） (共1题；共5分)26. （5分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。 be fantastic beauty thank friendReporter: How long have you stayed in Phuket Island?Mrs. Lee: For a weekReporter: How do you like this place?Mrs. Lee: It is so _that we decide to stay here for another two days.Reporter: Have you ever _to any other places in Thailand?Mrs. Lee: Yes. In fact. I love this island best. Reporter: What makes you love here so much?Mrs. Lee: _people, the _of the nature as well as the delicious foodReporter: Yeah. _for accepting my interview. Mrs. Lee: Its my pleasure. 七、 写作题 (共1题；共13分)27. （13分）给你的父亲写一封信，报怨他在某些方面使你不满意并委婉建议他应如何做。提示：be strict with shout at be busy with less time Would you mind ？Dear father,Im very happy to be your son, but sometimesYours son第 15 页 共 15 页参考答案一、 单选题 (共15题；共30分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16-1、三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、17-5、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、19-5、四、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共7分)20-1、20-2、20-3、20-4、五、 单词拼写（词汇运用） (共5题；共5分)21-1、22-1、22-2、22-3、22-4、22-5、23-1、24-1、25-1、六、 选词填空（词汇运用） (共1题；共5分)26-1、七、 写作题 (共1题；共13分)27-1、