牛津译林版英语八年级下册Unit3Online tours单元检测题（二）A卷.doc

牛津译林版英语八年级下册Unit3Online tours单元检测题（二）A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择 (共25题；共50分)1. （2分）_ people have visited the _ stone bridge.A . Two millions of; 500-foot-longB . Several millions of; 500-foot-longC . Two million; 500-feet-longD . Millions of; 500-feet-long2. （2分）Was it last summer _ you and your friends went to Moscow? A . whenB . howC . whichD . that3. （2分）Has Jack finished painting the picture yet?Ive no idea. But he_ it the whole afternoon.A . was paintingB . paintedC . had paintedD . have painted4. （2分） Ive had enough bread. Would you like_? No, thanks.A . a few moreB . one moreC . another moreD . some more5. （2分）Oh no! I my book in the lab.A . leaveB . leftC . will leaveD . was leaving6. （2分）Wheres Mr Jones?He to the post officeA . goesB . will goC . has beenD . has gone7. （2分）(2015.海南） Would you like some Wenchang Chicken? It delicious. Yes, please. Its my favorite.A . soundsB . tastesC . feels8. （2分） Lily, can you help me _? Sure. Wheres the brush?A . paint the doorB . move the boxesC . mail the lettersD . turn off the light9. （2分）This kind of drink tastes _, but theres _ in this bottle. Id like some more. A . good; a littleB . well; a littleC . good; littleD . well; little10. （2分）Do you know how to your e-dog? A . look atB . look overC . look upD . look after11. （2分）I think the blue shirt looks _better on you than the red one.A . quiteB . moreC . muchD . very12. （2分）My brother _ TV while my father _ writing.A . was watching, was practicingB . was watching, practisedC . watched, practicesD . watched, was practising13. （2分）There _ more new buildings in my hometown in two years .A . areB . will haveC . will be14. （2分）She is willing me in any way she can.A . to helpingB . to helpC . helpD . helping15. （2分）Nanjing, the ancient capital of the six dynasties, is becoming _ international city and attracts more and more foreign tourists every year.A . aB . anC . theD . 不填16. （2分）Its raining hard outside. Tell Betty the window.A . openB . openingC . not to open17. （2分）The coat is _small for me _. A . too;to wearB . enough;to wearC . too;to wear itD . so;to wear18. （2分） What class are you in? Im in _, _.A . grade seven; class threeB . class Three; grade SevenC . Class Three; Grade SevenD . Grade three; Class seven19. （2分） Is there a near here? I want to send this book to my friend. Oh, yes! Its down the street.A . post officeB . football fieldC . police stationD . big company20. （2分）I work hard at school. I think I _ a teacher someday. A . amB . beC . will beD . are21. （2分）You can save electricity by _ the lights when you leave a room. A . turn upB . turning onC . turn offD . turning off22. （2分）The doctor advised my father _ smoking. A . stopB . to stopC . stoppingD . stops23. （2分） The transportation in our country is much more _ than it used to be. But traveling becomes much easier!A . convenientB . expensiveC . difficultD . trendy24. （2分）Her name is Jenny Green. You can call her_. A . Mr. GreenB . Mr. JennyC . Ms. GreenD . Ms. Jenny25. （2分）I want ice cream. A . to eatB . eatC . has二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)26. （10分）完形填空Bill and Fred were students at a university and they were friends. They didnt have 1money, so when it was time2their summer vacation, Bill said, “Lets3our vacation in trailer(活动房车), Fred. It is4than a hotel. I can borrow my fathers trailer.” Fred was very happy, so they got into the trailer and began their vacation.They wanted5early the next day to go fishing,6they didnt have an alarm clock.“ Thats7, Bill,” Fred said, “ I have a good way. Ill put8bread on the roof of the trailer tonight and they will wake us up in the morning.” Bill was very9 but he didnt say anything. Fred was right. When it was at the first light, some 10came down to eat the bread, and their noise on the roof (屋顶) of the trailer woke them up quickly.（1）A . many B . much C . a lot D . some （2）A . in B . to C . for D . on （3）A . take B . taking C . takes D . to take （4）A . cheap B . cheaper C . expensive D . more expensive （5）A . to get up B . getting up C . gets up D . get up （6）A . and B . but C . so D . or （7）A . right B . true C . all right D . wrong （8）A . a B . some pieces C . many D . some pieces of （9）A . happy B . surprised C . excited D . sad （10）A . birds B . dogs C . elephants D . Ants 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共28分)27. （10分）阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。Today almost everyone knows computers and the Internet. If I ask you What is the most important in your life? maybe you will say Computers and the Internet.The first computer was made in 1946. It was very big but it worked slowly. Today computers are getting smaller and smaller. But they work faster and faster. What can computers do? A writer has said, People cant live without computers today.The Internet came a little later than computers. It is about twenty-five years later than computers. But now it can be found almost everywhere. We can use it to read books, write letters, do shopping, play computer games or make friends.Many students like the Internet very much. They often go into the Internet as soon as they are free. They make friends on the Internet and maybe they have never seen these friends. They dont know their real names, ages, and even sex(性别). They are so interested in making the unreal friends that they cant put their hearts into study. Many of them cant catch up with others on many subjects because of that.We can use computers and the Internet to learn more about the world. But at the same time, we should remember that not all the things can be done by computers and the Internet.（1）When the first computer was invented, it wasA . small but worked quicklyB . large and worked quicklyC . large but worked slowly（2）The sentence People cant live without computers today. means .A . computers are the most important in peoples lifeB . people will die without computers todayC . computers can do all the things（3）The Internet came in aboutA . 1961B . 1971C . 1981（4）Which of the following is TRUE?A . Few students like going into the Internet.B . Students use the Internet to make unreal friends.C . These Unreal friends often meet each other.（5）What does the writer think of the Internet?A . It is helpful, but we cant do everything on it.B . It can make students study harder.C . It is not good for students.28. （8分）阅读理解DWhen a computer works on a group of programs, it can get very hot. Cooling the computer can cost a lot. So some scientists wonder what would happen if the heat from the computer could be used.Large Internet companies (公司）such as Google and Microsoft have thousands of computers. As these computers deal with information, they produce lots of heat, so they need huge cooling systems(系统）. These systems send the heat into the air.A company in Holland(荷兰） thinks paying to make the computers work and then paying again to cool them are a waste of energy. So the company developed a special devicethe e-Radiator.Boaz Leupe, head of the company, says the e-Radiator works as a heating system and saves money. He explains that the energy is used twiceonce to heat the home and once to cool the computer and that the users dont have to pay to cool their computers.Five homeowners in Holland are testing the heating system in their homes.We pay for the computer using, so, in that way, homeowners get heating for free, Boaz says.Jan Visser is one of the homeowners. If you use the computer more, the e-Radiator produces more heat, he says. It cant provide enough heat if you dont use your computer often. But he is ready to try it. Its a great help for his family.The company says e-Radiators produce heat temperatures of up to 55. It says the system could save its users about $440 a year.（1）58.Before the e-Radiator appears, usually the heat of a computer_. A . is sent into the airB . helps the five homeownersC . is used twiceD . makes the computer work better（2）The e-Radiator is mainly used_. A . to drive the computerB . to help MicrosoftC . to heat the computerD . to provide heat（3）The Chinese meaning of the word device in this passage is probably _. A . 节能B . 实验C . 仪器D . 开关（4）The best title of the passage may be _. A . An Environment ProblemB . A New Way to Heat HomesC . The Future ComputersD . The Energy to Be Wasted29. （10分）阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。BIts the end of a day, and I cant leave my thoughts alone; I have a lot of things to be thankful for in my life. I have gone a long way, visited many places and made many mistakes, but one thing I have learnt is to be thankful.Thankfulness is like an arm that picks you up and holds you Thankfulness is an encouraging word from a friend that comes at the time you need it most. Thankfulness is a brother who believes in you. Thankfulness is a parent who tells you how he / she is proud of you. Thankfulness is your husband or wife who tells you how thankful he or she is for you, and all you do.I say these things, not just because today is the special time of a year Thanksgiving Day, but because I have experienced all of the above in my life. I realize that not everyone comes from a loving family, and many of us feel very lonely, but I hope you can regard my words as something from a friend. I hope my words can encourage you.（1）Which of the following did NOT the writer do in Paragraph One? A . Went a long way.B . Visited many places.C . Made many mistakes.D . Wrote many stories.（2）How many times does the writer explain thankfulness in Paragraph Two? A . Three,B . Four.C . Five.D . Six.（3）What festival is it today? A . Christmas Day.B . Thanksgiving Day.C . The New Year.D . Tree-planting Day.（4）What is the purpose of the writer writing this passage? A . To make friends with you.B . To talk with you.C . To encourage you.D . To tell stories.（5）Which of the following is the best title for this passage? A . Be thankful.B . Friends.C . The special time.D . A loving family.四、 根据中文提示写出句中单词 (共5题；共5分)30. （1分） Thank you for your _(value/ valuable) help and practical suggestions. Thats all right.31. （1分）The man doesnt have enough energy _ (do) any exercise.32. （1分）Astronauts from China will _ (join/take part in) the space flight to the Mars.33. （1分）The river _ (rise) by 3 metres already. Its very dangerous.34. （1分）He _(write) a letter to his parents last week.五、 用所给词的适当形式填空 (共5题；共10分)35. （1分）In 1989, Audrey made her final _ (appear) in films.36. （6分）写出下面国家相应的首都。 （1）France_ （2）Japan_（3）Russia _（4）Canada_（5）the UK _ （6）the USA_37. （1分）I think its too expensive. Id like a _ (cheap) one.38. （1分）The turkey is _ (cover) with gravy now.39. （1分）Im a_of tigers because I think they are too dangerous.六、 根据中文提示完成句子 (共4题；共24分)40. （2分）露西正在找她的小刀。让我们帮她吧！Lucy is _ _ her knife. Lets help her.41. （3分）我习惯每天读书和锻炼身体。I_to reading books and_every day.42. （1分）最好在笔记本上抄下所有的东西You_everything on your notebook43. （18分）根据汉语意思完成句子（1）我也要去那儿。我给你带路吧。Im going there，too. Let me_for you.（2）你千万不能沿着边缘走，因为你可能会摔倒并受伤。You _walk along the_because you_and_（3）你可以单独完成这项工作。You can finish the work_（4）我们停了一会儿，接着又继续向前走去。We stopped_，and then passed on.（5）明天是星期六。去攀岩怎么样?Its Saturday tomorrow.What about_?七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)44. （5分）假如你是 Peter的好友，请根据以下信息写一篇有关他的短文。内容要点如下：他18岁，来自美国，对一直对中国文化很感兴趣，梦想有一天能环游中国。他认为中国是世界上最古老的国家之一，拥有比美国更长的历史。他曾经去过北京并待了很长时间，参观了很多名胜，品尝了各种美食，听了一场现场音乐会，还尝试了流行的共享单车。他以前从来没去过自然博物馆，所以今年暑假，他计划去著名的重庆自然博物馆。对他的博物馆之行补充几点看法。 注意：文中不得泄露个人姓名和学校；内容连贯，不要逐词逐句译；60-80词左右。参考词汇：Culture n. 文化; shared bikes共享单车; live adj. 现场的第 18 页 共 18 页参考答案一、 单项选择 (共25题；共50分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、21-1、22-1、23-1、24-1、25-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)26-1、三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共28分)27-1、27-2、27-3、27-4、27-5、28-1、28-2、28-3、28-4、29-1、29-2、29-3、29-4、29-5、四、 根据中文提示写出句中单词 (共5题；共5分)30-1、31-1、32-1、33-1、34-1、五、 用所给词的适当形式填空 (共5题；共10分)35-1、36-1、36-2、36-3、36-4、36-5、36-6、37-1、38-1、39-1、六、 根据中文提示完成句子 (共4题；共24分)40-1、41-1、42-1、43-1、43-2、43-3、43-4、43-5、七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)44-1、