一般现在时英语讲解.ppt

TheSimplePresentTense一般现在时态 一般现在时 TheSimplePresentTense 1 表示现在的状态 e g He stwelve She satwork 2 表经常或习惯性的动作 e g Igetupat6 30everyday HereadsEnglisheverymorning 3 表主语具备的性格和能力等 e g Shelikesnoodles TheyspeakFrench 4 普遍真理和自然规律 e g Twoplusfourissix Themoongoesaroundtheearth 1 be动词的一般现在时的句式 肯定句 主语 be 表语 n adj 等 e g Heisaworker Youarethirteen Theyareintheclassroom 否定句 主语 be not 表语e g Heisnotaworker Youaren tthirteen Theyaren tintheclassroom 一般疑问句 Be 主语 表语 e g Isheaworker Yes heis No heisn t Areyouthirteen Aretheyintheclassroom Yes theyare No theyaren t 特殊疑问句 疑问词 be 主语 e g Whatishe Whatcolouristhatbird Howoldareyou Wherearethey 2 实义动词的一般现在时句式 肯定句 主语 I We You They 实义动词 其他e g IstayathomeonSaturdays Theyhavesportseveryday 主语 He She It 实义动词三单现形式 其他e g HestaysathomeonSaturdays Lucyhassportseveryday 否定句 主语 I We You They do not 动词原形 其他e g Idon tstayathomeonSaturdays Theydon thavesportseveryday 主语 He She It does not 动词原形 其他e g Hedoesn tstayathomeonSaturdays Lucydoesn thavesportseveryday 一般疑问句 Do 主语 I we you they 动词原形 其他 e g DoyoustayathomeonSaturdays Dotheyhavesportseveryday Does 主语 he she it 动词原形 其他 e g DoeshestayathomeonSaturdays DoesLucyhavesportseveryday 特殊疑问句 疑问词 do does 主语 动词原形 其他 e g Whatdoyouwant Whatdoesshewant Whattimedoyouhavelunch Whattimedoesshehavelunch Whatdoyoudo Whatdoesshedo Howdoyouspellit Howdoeshespellit 一般现在时专项练习 1 Thisismypencil 变一般疑问句 Isthisyourpencil 2 TheseredsocksareKate s 变一般疑问句 AretheseredsocksKate s 3 Iwanttobuyabiggreenbag 变特殊疑问句 Whatdoyouwanttobuy 4 Marydoesnothaveanybooks 变肯定句 Maryhasbooks 5 Theclothingshopisonsale 变为否定句 Theclothingshopisnotonsale 6 Shelikestheblackbagverymuch 变为否定句 Shedoesnotlikestheblackbagverymuch 7 Ibuythepantsforonly50Yuan 用she改写句子 Shebuysthepantsforonly50Yuan 8 It sanEnglishdictionary 对画线部分提问 Whatisit 9 LilyandLucyarefifteenyearsoldnow 对画线部分提问 HowoldareLilyandLucy 10 Herdogis2yearsand5monthsold 变为否定句 Herdogisn t2yearsand5monthsold 11 Igetupatseveno clock 用he改写句子 Hegetsupatseveno clock 12 Heoftenhashamburgerandapplesfordinner 变为一般疑问句 Doesheoftenhavehamburgerandapplesfordinner 13 Myfamilyalwayslikeswimming 对画线部分提问 Whatdoesyourfamilyalwayslike 14 Jane ssisterwantstoseethecomedy 变为一般疑问句 DoesJane ssisterwanttoseethecomedy 15 MariaandJackcometothisschoolonMonday 对画线部分提问 WhendoMariaandJackcometothisschool 16 Titanicisreallyagreatsadmovie 对画线部分提问 WhatistheTitanic 17 Ithinkthisdocumentaryisboring 变复数句 Wethinkthesedocumentariesareboring 18 Mikecanplaytheguitar 对画线部分提问 Whatcanmikeplay 20 Theteacherwantstojoinamusicclub 变为特殊疑问句 theteacherwanttojoin 21 Shedoesn tknowwhentojointherockband 变为肯定句 Shewhentojointherockband 22 Mymotherusuallyhaslunch 对画线部分提问 yourmotherusuallylunch 23 LiXinggoeshomelateonFridayafternoon 变为一般疑问句 LiXinghomelateonFridayafternoon 24 LiXinggoeshomelateonFridayafternoon 对画线部分提问 whendoesLiXinggohomelate 25 ThisgirlisJoySmith 变为特殊疑问句 whoisthisgirl 26 Thetwinsareeleven 变为特殊疑问句 howoldarethetwins 27 ThestudentsstudyEnglisheveryday 对画线部分提问 whatdothestudentsstudyeveryday 28 Theywanttobuysomefood 对画线部分提问 theywanttobuy 29 ShewatchesTVonSaturdayevening 对画线部分提问 sheTV 30 Sheoftenhasadrinkofwateraftersupper 变为一般疑问句 sheoftenadrinkofwateraftersupper 31 Thatisanappletree 变为复数句 32 Mike sbirthdayisFebruary19th 对画线部分提问 isMike sbirthday 33 Comedowntoournewshop please 变为否定句 toournewshop please 二 用be动词的适当形式填空 1 Iastudent Youateacher 2 Shemyfriend 3 youLiFen No not 4 Mr greenverybusy Yes he 5 Hemustathome 6 Comedyveryinteresting 7 thrillersveryscary 8 YouandIgoodfriends 9 Hisfriendsveryfunny 10 Thetwinsveryhappybecausetheywanttogotoamovie 11 Ourclassbig buttheirclasssmall 12 Thebasketballclubexcitingandfun 13 Thegirlinredclothesmysister 14 Lily sroomnotverybig 15 It nicetomeetyou 16 Yourname nice 17 Whatclassyouin 18 yourNumberSeven 三 用所给动词的适当形式填空 1 Myclassmate know themanonthebike 2 Hissisterusually go toschoolat7 00am 3 LinTao like hisnewsweater 4 Letme have alook 5 Let s play tennis 6 he like English 7 Iwant go toamovie 8 He notknow theteacher sname 9 Nice meet you 10 CanI ask thepoliceman 11 sit downand have acupoftea 12 notlook atyourbook 13 you cansee thebananasonthetable 14 Ineed buy somenewclothes 15 Shelikes play chess 16 It stime play games 17 Youmust be agoodstudent 18 Shemust sing well 19 He have aneggandabananaforbreakfast 20 LiMin take ashowerafterlunch 21 Peopleusually eat dinnerintheevening 22 WhattimeMaryusually play basketball 23 Thisboylikes play chesswithhisfatheronweekends 24 Wherehisparents work now doyouknow 25 Who teach youEnglishinyourschool 26 Helen notbe lateforclassagain 27 Idon tlikethemovie It s born 28 notlook atthepictures listen tome 29 LittleTomcan ride ahorse 30 Theweather be windytoday