2015人教版八年级上册英语第三单元课件.ppt

Unit3I mmoreoutgoingthanmysister SectionA 1a 1c 1a Matcheachwordwithitsopposite tallloudlythinshorthairlonghairheavyquitelyshort 1b Listenandnumberthepairsoftwins1 3inthepicture 1 3 2 小结训练 写出下列单词的比较级 highlatetallhungrythirstyfuunybighotwetlittlegood weelbeautifulinteresting higherlatertallerhungrierthirstierfunnierbiggerhotterwetterlessbettermorebeautifulmoreinteresting 用所给词的适当形式填空 Myfatherhas short hairthanmymother Mymotherhas long hairthanmyfather Butmyfatheris heavy thanmymotherand outgoing thanher shorter longer heavier moreoutgoing 1C Practicetheconversations A That sTara isn tit B No itisn t It sTina TinaistallerthanTara AndshealsosingsmoreloudlythanTara 问题探究 1 形容词和副词比较级的构成1 hard hardergreat greater2 late laternice nicer3 big biggerfat fatter4 easy easierhappy happier5 beautiful morebeautifulinteresting moreinteresting6 good bettermany more 一般情况在词尾直接加er 以字母e结尾的只加r 重读闭音节词尾只有一个辅音字母时 先双写该辅音字母 再加er 以辅音字母 y结尾的先变y为i再加er 在多音节和部分双音节词的前加more 更多 或less 较少 此外还有一些不规则变化的单词 需要我们特殊背诵 2 比较级的用法1 我比Lily瘦 IamthinnerthanLily 2 我跑得比Tom快 IrunfasterthanTom 当两种物体之间相互比较时 我们要用形容词或副词的比较级 A be 形容词比较级 than B 意为 A比B更 3 Lilyisagoodstudent she A isB doesn tC isn tD does 答案选C 本题考查反义疑问句 本题前面部分是肯定陈述句 所以要用否定简略疑问 并且前面是be动词 前后要保持一致 因此选C Unit3I mmoreoutgoingthanmysister SectionA 2a 2d 2a Listen Arethewordsintheboxusedwith i erormore Completethechart fuuny run fastfriendly jump highoutgoing work hardhard working getup earlysmartlazy er iermorefriendlyoutgoingfunnyhard workingfasthighhardlazysmartearly 2b Listenagain HowareTinaandTaradifferent Fillinthebxes Tina ismoreoutgoingthanTara isfriendlierandfunnierthanTara runsfasterandjumpshigherthanTara issmarterthanTara Tara worksashardasTina getsupearlierthanTina AskandAnswer A IsTomsmarterthanSam B No heisn t SamissmarterthanTom A IsTomtallerthanSam B Yes heis HeistallerthanSam A DoesTomgetupearlierthanSam B No hedoesn t SamgetsupasearlyasTom 2d Readandcompletethesentences 1 Therewasa yeaterday 2 JuliethinksLisasang thanNelly 3 AnnathinksNelly thanLisa 4 Thegirl isLisa singingcompetition better dancedbetter withshorterhair 2d Role playtheconversation 1 as as的用法1 我和内莉一样高 IamastallasNelly 2 汤姆和萨姆跑的一样快 TomrunsasfastasSam 3 莉莉不如露茜外向 LilyislessoutgoingthanLucy as as的含义为 和 一样 用于形容词 副词的同级比较 两个as的词性和用法不一样 第一个as是副词 后面接形容词或副词的原级 第二个as多为连词 as as的否定形式为notas so adj adv as 表示 不如 其中 第一个as可以用副词so替换 但第二个as则不能 问题探究 2 win的用法1 他是那个获胜者 Heisthewinner 2 他赢得了比赛 Hewonthematch win意为 赢得 获胜 充当win的宾语的是比赛 战争 奖品 金钱等名词 即match war prize money等 3 这个红包比那个要漂亮的多 Theredbagisalotmorebeautifulthanthatone 在这个句子中alot用来修饰比较级morebeautiful 用于加深程度 除了alot外 much alittle even still等也可以修饰比较级 但是quite very只能修饰原级 问题探究 小结训练 1 Ithinkscienceis thanJapanese A muchimportantB importantC moreimportant 2 Igetupearly butmybrothergetsup A earlyB earlierC moreearly 3 Jimplaystheguitaras asLinda A goodB weelC better 4 Theboxis heavierthanthatone A lotsofB alotC alotofD more 5 ThecoatIboughtlastweekistoobigforme I dliketochangeitfora one A smallB largerC nicerD smaller 6 Hedraws betterthanhisbrother A moreB mostC manyD much 7 He thefirstprizeinthesingingcomptition A winB beatC wonD wins C D D B B B C Unit3I mmoreoutgoingthanmysister SectionA GrammarFocus 3c ReadtheGrammarFocusandthencompletethesentences smarter heisn t than moreoutgoing TinaiamoreoutgoingthanTara friendly friendlier DoesTaraworkashardasTina shedoes Whoismorehard workingatschool Tinathinkssheworksharderthanme 3a Usethewordstowritequestionsandanswers DoesJackrunasfastasSam faster Isyourcousinasoutgoingasyou moreoutgoing IsPaulasfunnyasCarol funnier 3b Thinkofyourselftwoyearsago Writeabouthowyouaredifferentnow 3c Compareyourparents Check whoissamrter funnier etc inthechart Thenaskyourpartnerabouther hisparents A Whoissmarter yourmotheroryourmother B Ithinkmymotherissmarterthanmyfather A Whoisfunnier B Ithinkmyfatherisfunnierthanmymother 小结训练 1 Bobneverdoeshishomework Mary Hemakeslotsofmistakes A socarefulasB ascarefullyasC carefullyasD ascarefulas 2 Ahorseis thanadog A muchheavyB moreheavierC muchheavierD moreheavier 3 Whichis themoomortheearth A smallB smallerC smallestD thesmallest 4 Thewhiteshirtisas astheyellowone A cheapB cheaperC cheapestD thecheapest 5 Whichoneis footballorbasketball A morepopularB popularC popularerD muchpopular A B C B A Unit3I mmoreoutgoingthanmysister SectionB 1a 1e 1a Whatkindsofthingsareimportantinafriend Rankthethingsbelow 1 7 1isthemostimportant a hascoolclothes b istalentedinmusic c likestodothesamethingsasme d isgoodatsports e trulycaresaboutme f makesmelaugh g isagoodlistener 1b Talkaboutwhatyouthinkagoodfriendshouldbelike 1c Listen WhatdoMollyandMarylikeabouttheirbestfriends Fillinthefirstcolumnofthechart 1d Listenagain HowareMollyandMarythesameasanddifferentfromtheirbestfriends Completetherestofthechartin1c Peterispopular too andhe sgoodatsports They rebothoutgoing Lisaisagoodlistener PeterplaysbasketballbetterthanMolly Peterspeaksmoreloudly Theybothhavelongcurlyhair LisaisquieterthanMary Lisaissmarter Maryismoreoutgoing 1e TalkaboutMollyandMaryandtheirbestfriends A Mollystudiesharderthanherbestfriends B Well Maryandherbestfriendarebothtall C Maryismoreoutgoingthanherbestfriend 1 LiuLialwaysmakesus happy Soweallliketospendtimewithher A feelsB feltC feelD fell 2 HerscienceandEnglisharealitterbetter Lucy s A atB inC thanD of 3 LiuYingisn t atsports hersister A asgood thanB asbetter asC aswell thanD asgood as 4 Mylittlebrotheristalented art A atB toC inD on 5 Ihavethesamebasketball him A atB fromC asD like 6 Areyoubetterat thanyoursister A playbasketballB playingbasketballC toplaybasketballD playsbasketball 小结训练 D D C C C C 小结训练 1 我的朋友有美术方面的才能 2 你的妹妹比你更擅长英语吗 3 你喜欢和我做一样的事情吗 4 下雨天使我很高兴 5 我们的父母对我们很关心 Myfriendistalentedinart IsyoursisterbetteratEnglishthanyou Doyoulikedoingthesamethingsasme Rainydaymakesmehappy Ourparentscareaboutusverymuch 1 betalentedinmusic Unit3I mmoreoutgoingthanmysister SectionB 2a 2e 2a Writethecomparativeformsofthefollowingadjectives Thenusethemtowritefivesentencesaboutyouandyourfriends popular funny quiet hard working serious friendly outgoing smart shy morepopularfunnierquietermorehard workingmoreseriousfriendlier morefriendlymoreoutgoingsmartershyer shier MyfriendDavidismorehard workingthanme butIamfunnierthanhim Mycousinismoreoutgoingthanme butIamsmarterthanhim MybrotherismorepopularthanTom butTomisfriendlierthanhom LucyisshierthanLily andsheismorehard workingthanLily too 2b Readandunderlinethecomparativewordsandphrasesinthepassages 2b Readandunderlinethecomparativewordsandphrasesinthepassages 2b Readandunderlinethecomparativewordsandphrasesinthepassages TrueorFalse F F F T T F F F 2d Howdoyouandyourfriendscomparewiththepeopleinthearticle Writefivesentences 1 Agoodfriendislikeamirror 2 Friendsarelikebooks youdon tneedalotofthemaslongasthey regood 3 Mybestfriendhelpstobringoutthebestinme 4 Atruefriendreachesforyourhandandtouchesyourheart Whichsayingaboutfriendsisyourfavourite Whichfrienddoyouthinkaboutwhenyoureadthissaying Why Readandthink 1 ofthetwinsaremiddleschoolstudents A AllB BothC OneD Every 2 Myideaaboutfriendisdifferent yours A asB fromC likeD to 3 We blackeyesandblackhair A havebothB hasC bothhaveD bothhas 4 Ihavethesamehairstyle him buthobbyisdifferent his A as fromB from asC for from 5 isverynecessaryforus himaboutit A That totellB It tellC This totellD It totell 6 Idon tcareabouttheprice thecasisingoodcondition A aslongasB bringoutC infactD besimilarto 小结训练 D C A A B B 问题探究1 both的用法1 那两条裙子都很漂亮 Bothoftheskirtsarebeautiful 2 两个答案都对 Bothanswersareright 3 吉姆和萨姆都是学生 BothJimandSamarestudents both在1 句中作名词使用 意为 双方 两者 二人 在2 句中作形容词使用 意为 两者的 双方的 在3 句中构成both and 意为 不仅 而且 可连接两个并列的成分 若连接两个并列的主语 谓语动词用复数形式 both经常用在情态动词 助动词或系动词be之后 实意动词之前 问题探究2 aslongas的用法1 这条河与那条河一样长 Thisriverisaslongasthatone 2 只要不下雨 我们就可以去 Wecangoaslongasitdoesn train aslongas有两个意思 一是用于本义 意为 与 一样长 久 在否定句中 也可以说成 not aslongas 二是用于引申义 表示 只要 以 为条件 用于此意时也可说成solongas 不管是肯定句 否定句还是疑问句 Unit3I mmoreoutgoingthanmysister SectionB 3a SelfCheck WangLingling sbestfriendsisLiuLili Theyarebothtall ButWangLinglinghaslongerhairthanLiuLili WangLinglinglikesreading butLiuLililikessports Theyarebothverypopularatschool BecauseBothofthemareveryoutgoing WangLinglingismoreseriousthanLiuLili Sosheismorehard workingthanLiuLili ButLiuLiliisfunnierthanWangLinglingandsheissmarterthanWangLingling Lookatthechartbelowandcomparethem 3b Completethechartandwrite longstraighthairquietlikereadinggoodatEnglish moreoutgoingshorterhairbetteratmathnotasgoodatEnglishasme Mary Tara Ihaveagoodfriend HernameisMary Sheisafriendwhoissimilartome Webothhavelongstraighthair Iamasquietasher Shelikesreadingbooksinherfreetime Me too Weoftenreadbookstogether BothofusaregoodatEnglish Ihaveanotherfriend HernameisTara Sheisafriendwhoisdifferentfromme Sheismoreoutgoingthanme Shealwaysmakesmelaugh Shehasshorterhairthanme Sheisalsobetteratmaththanme ButIambetteratEnglish Weoftenhelpeachother Theyarebothmygoodfriends Thoughtheydifferent Ilovethemverymuch 3c Writetwoparahraphydescribingyourfriends 4 Readanddiscuss 1 Putthewordsinthecorrectcolumninthechart hard workingrunfastquietseriousjumphighsmart hard workingquietserioussmart runfastjumphigh 2 Fillintheblanksusingthecorrectformsofthewordsinthebrackets funnier moreoutgoing serious faster friendlier SelfCheck 1 比较级 比较级 或 moreandmore 原级 意为 越来越 eg Don tworry Youwillgetbetterandbetter Pingpongisbecomingmoreandmorepopular 注意 单音节形容词或副词采用前一结构 而多音节词要用后一结构 2 The 比较级 the 比较级 表示 越 就越 eg Themoreweeat thefatterwewillbe Theharderwework thebettergradeswewillget 问题探究