2020年中考英语复习备考章节练习题供参考

2020年中考英语复习备考章节练习题供参考 一、词汇。A.根据汉语提示填写单词。1.He won a gold medal(奖牌) at the 2012 Summer Olympics.2.I dont think its fair(公平的) for her to do all the work.3.Many students come to the front of the classroom to talk about their countries with pride(自豪).4.Li Ming didnt come to school today.I suppose(猜测) he was ill in bed.5.Young people are quickly influenced(影响) by new ideas.B.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次，每空限填一词。wise，especially，success，method，record6.The players prepared so well that they realized their dream successfully.7.Dont worry，Xiaodan!I can give you a good method to solve the problem.8.The player kept the world record in the last Olympic Games.9.Its a wise idea to give up smoking.10.I dont like getting up early，especially in winter.二、语法填空。阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。Albert Einstein was one of the most successful scientists in the 20th century.Once a _11_ man asked Albert Einstein what the secret of _12_ (succeed) was.The great scientist told him that the first secret of success was hard _13_.A few days _14_(late)，the young man came to ask him the same question again.Einstein felt unhappy and got very _15_.He didnt want to say anything，so he turned to write a few words on a _16_ of paper and handed it to the young man.The young man looked at the piece of paper.On it was _17_(write)：A=Y+X+Z“Could you please tell me what this means?”_18_ the young man.“Its the answer you need.”explained the old scientist.“A means success，Y stands for hard work，X stands for good _19_ of doing things，and Z means that you should stop _20_(talk) now and get down to work.”11.young 12.success 13.work 14.later15.annoyed/angry 16.piece 17.written 18.asked19.methods/ways 20.talking三、完形填空。Early in the morning，at noon，or in the evening in big cities and in the countryside，all across the United States，you can see Americans running.Men and women，_21_ and old are running.People run _22_along the beaches of California，_23_ Central Park in New York，down quiet streets in small towns or at the gym.Some people even run in _24_ living rooms.Running didnt use to be so popular.In the 1960s，runners were _25_ athletes and healthy strong people.In those days，when people saw a runner，they used _26_，“Hey，whats the hurry for?”Or they might say to _27_，“Is he crazy?”Women almost never _28_.If they did，they might hear a man shout，“If I _29_ you，can I keep you?” But today all these have _30_.Men and women of all _31_ enjoy running.Doctors say many of the health problems in the United States _32_ these bad habits：eating too much，smoking cigarettes，and _33_ exercising enough.Doctors tell us，“Eat less，dont smoke，and exercise more.” Running is a good exercise _34_ it helps build strong hearts and lungs.It also helps most people _35_ weight.( A )21.A.youngB.small C.big D.little( C )22.A.anywhere B.somewhereC.everywhere D.nowhere( B )23.A.by B.throughC.with D.on( D )24.A.our B.your C.his D.their( A )25.A.mostly B.hardly C.most D.never( D )26.A.to asking B.to tellC.to speak D.to ask( B )27.A.them B.themselvesC.theirs D.they( B )28.A.thought B.ranC.said D.exercised( A )29.A.catch B.take C.carry D.find( A )30.A.changed B.stoppedC.worked D.done( D )31.A.people B.cities C.villages D.ages( A )32.A.come from B.look forC.care for D.think of( B )33.A.too B.not C.much D.little( C )34.A.how B.where C.because D.until( D )35.A.give B.increaseC.improve D.lose四、阅读理解。Yesterday afternoon，it was very hot.Mr. Green，with his family，decided to go swimming.There was a new and large swimming pool near their house.It was free for the first week.So they wanted to have a try there.When they got to the swimming pool，they were told to read the notice first.Swimming Pool Rules & Regulation*The swimming pool is open from 8：00 till 22：00.*Wear a swimming suit before using the pool.*Take a shower before entering the pool.*Dont smoke in the whole area.*Watch your children all the time while swimming.*Dont move the sun chairs or umbrella without permission(允许).*Diving(跳水) into the pool is not allowed.*Stay away from the deep area if your swimming skills are not so good.*People who have drunk，caught colds or who have skin diseases(疾病) cant enter the pool.After reading the notice，the Greens were all very clear about what they should do and how they could keep themselves safe in the swimming pool.They enjoyed themselves there all the afternoon.41.The Greens were told to _B_ first when they got to the pool.A.go swimming B.read the noticeC.fill in the form D.buy the tickets42.According to the rules，Mr. Greens should _A_ before entering the pool.A.take a shower B.move to the sun chairsC.smoke a lot D.send the children back43.The rules tell the Greens NOT to _D_ when they swim in the pool.A.watch the children all the timeB.wear a swimming suitC.carry umbrellas with themD.dive into the pool44.From the passage，we know that _D_.A.the swimming pool is open from 7：00 to 20：00B.people can stay in the deep area if they cant swimC.people who have skin diseases can enter the poolD.the Greens family spent the whole afternoon in the pool五、任务型阅读。(2012，宁波)45.The first and greatest rule.Talking is not allowed，even including talking quietly during the music.46.The musicians do not need your help，and your neighbours need silence.Learn to tap(轻敲) your fingers quietly on the chairits a good finger exercise.47.Drinks and candies are not allowed.48.Remember that you are representing your school，and you want to be on your best behavior.There are many eyes looking at you.A.Do not embarrass your teacher nor your school.B.No singing，tapping fingers or feet.C.Please have nothing in your mouth，besides your teeth and tongue.D.Do not talk.45._D_46._B_47._C_48._A_49.Whats the best title for this material?_A_A.The Rules of Concert EtiquetteB.The Rules of Hotel EtiquetteC.The Rules of Bank EtiquetteD.The Rules of Airport Etiquette六、书面表达。(2014，东营)假如你是某杂志社编辑Mr. Knowledgeable，根据中学生 Bob的来信内容，给他写封回信，帮助解决他所遇到的问题。字数80100，开头已给出。Dear Knowledgeable，My problem is that I cant get on with my family.My parents always say “no” to my ideas without any reason.So I often quarrel(吵架) with them.Also，my brother is not very nice to me.He always refuses to let me watch my favourite TV show.Instead，he watches whatever he wants until late at night.I dont think this is fair.At home，I always feel lonely and nervous.Is that normal?What can I do?BobDear Bob，Its normal to have these feelings.Why dont you talk about these feelings with your family?First，its not right to quarrel with your parents.I dont think quarrelling can solve problems.Youd better have a talk with your parents.Tell them to have a discussion with you before saying “no” to your ideas.Second，why not sit down and communicate with your brother?You should explain that you dont mind him watching TV all the time.However，he should let you watch your favourite TV show.I hope things will be better soon.Knowledgeable