《美音的正确读法》PPT课件.ppt

解密美式英语发音音变规则 安森Annson2012年3月24日A S YY3015频道 Self Introduction EnglishloverandlearnerEnglishmajor2010EnglishtranslatorEnglishinterpreterRichardTaylorvisitsHengdian DoAccentsReallyMatter British over3000American 5 LA 英语口音纠正 Game 今天晚上去看电影 好不好 我想说我很想你 小白兔 白又白 两只耳朵竖起来 Jeanteamwonshinetruecandeanin howboohow Warshinesurewarhenshineknee ShallbytwobyyoubyLuncholddoorsuretreelie Conclusion ItdoesnotmatterifyouspeakEnglishwithstronglocalaccents aslongasyoucanmakeyourselfunderstood 说英文带点本地口音不要紧 前提是你能让别人听得懂 Question Thenwhyshallwelearnauthenticaccents Whynot 何乐而不为 ReasonstoLearnAmericanAccent collectedinalecturein2009 Total 116 1 Wanttobecool 扮 酷 252 Interest全国大学生英语竞赛NECCS finalBBC 5 WanttounderstandAmericannews VOA CNN NPR AP想听懂VOA CNN NPR AP等美国新闻 28 Background Freshman2006MissZhaoDuan 赵端 seniorlectuereratZhejiangWanliUniversityOral Audio VisualCourse英语视听说综合教程 EnglishAlltheWay AmericanAccentRulesonSoundChanges 1 三个音标的变化 possible hotpot fox job god quality chocolate answer ask demand example half can t bus cut courage flush love注意 如果此后跟有字母r 则发音不变artarticleparkordercoordinate某些外来词发音不变 mirage sashimi Nagasaki 长崎 2 卷舌音 retroflex 字母r order teacher researcher expertdetermination eagerness 3 音变浊化 1 如果单词末尾或非重度音节是 p t k 加er or ar发短音 则浊化发 b d g computer reporter lottery actor conductor skater legislator translator 2 如果单词末尾或非重度音节是 p t k 加发短音 i 的字母或字母组合 通常是i或y 则浊化发 b d g unity university quantity nationalitysolidarity basketball market Olympic 3 如果单词末尾是 p t k 加发音 in 的字母或字母组合 通常是 ing分词 则浊化发 b d g stepping sleeping checking skating communicating accounting注 美式发音不习惯有后鼻音 uncle Hangzhou Hengdian 4 美国人习惯把 p t k 非重读时浊化peopleexamplesimple中后面的ple发 bl chuckle中后面的kle发 gl bottle中后面的ttle发 dl 注意 浊化时要发的轻一点 毕竟是非重读 还有两个单词连读时也同样适用 如alotof stepinto checkin out keepon dropin 4 H脱落 heherherehavehashad在英语句子连读中h的发音经常脱落Ihaveabankhere i v b ngi r askhim her sgim sg r Butheknowsit 5 有些介词在短语句子中会有弱读现象 元音发短音 of alotof la d v 6 to在美音中发 d Ihavesomethingtotellhim 7 you在美音中发 j Doyoulike think 8 有些词本身英美发音就不一样 牛津字典有注出 只能靠大家自己积累galagaragecategory Exercise 1 I dliketohaveabottleofwater 2 Finally hepassedCET 6withoutmuchdifficulty 3 Iwonderwhetheryoufeellikewatchingamoviethisafternoon 4 It stwenty three 23 hoursuniversaltimeandhereisthenewsfromVoiceofAmerica 5 OnbehalfoftheStateCouncil nowIpresenttoyoumyreportontheworkofthegovernmentforyourdeliberationandapproval 6 IfthereisanyoneouttherewhostilldoubtsthatAmericaisaplacewhereeverythingispossible whostillwondersifthedreamofourfoundersisaliveinourtime whostillquestionsthepowerofourdemocracy tonightisyouranswer 微博 Thanksforyourattention