《写作必背语句》PPT课件.ppt

英语写作必背语句 1 表示原因 1 Therearethreereasonsforthis 2 Thereasonsforthisareasfollows 3 Thereasonforthisisobvious 4 Thereasonforthisisnotfartoseek 5 Thereasonforthisisthat 句子6 Wehavegoodreasontobelievethat 句子7 Thefollowingreasonscanexplainthisphenomenon 8 Thatisthereasonwhy 句子9 Thereason s why 句子 is are that 句子 E g ThereasonwhymyEnglishcanbeimprovedsoquicklyisthatmyteacherhasofferedmegreathelpinthepast3years 10 表示因为 Dueto Owingto Thanksto n v ing E g Thankstomyteacher sgreathelpinthepast3years myEnglishcanbeimprovedsoquickly E g Therearethreereasonsforthechangesthathavetakenplaceinourlife Firstly people slivingstandardhasbeengreatlyimproved Secondly mostpeoplearewellpaid andtheycanaffordwhattheyneedorlike Lastbutnotleast moreandmorepeopleprefertoenjoymodernlife 注 如写第一个句子没有把握 可将其改写成两个句子 如 Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinourlife Therearethreereasonsforthis 这样写可以避免套用中的表达失误 2 表示好处 1 Ithasthefollowingadvantages 2 Itdoesusalotofgoodtosb sth 3 Itbenefitsusquitealot 4 Itisbeneficialtous 5 Itisofgreatbenefittous a beof n E g Booksarelikefriends Theycanhelpusknowtheworldbetter andtheycanopenourmindsandwidenourhorizons Therefore readingextensivelyisofgreatbenefittous 3 表示坏处 1 Ithasmoredisadvantagesthanadvantages 2 Itdoesusmuchharmtosb sth 3 Itisharmfultous E g However everythingdividesintotwo Televisioncanalsobeharmfultous Itcandoharmtoourhealthandmakeuslazyifwespendtoomuchtimewatchingtelevision 练习 e g 广泛阅读对心境有益 Readingextensivelydoesalotof muchgoodtoourmind Readingextensivelybenefitsourmindalot Readingextensivelyisbeneficialtoourmind e g 吸烟对健康有害 Smokingdoesalotof muchharmtohealth Smokingharmshealthalot Smokingisharmfultohealth 4 表示重要 必要 困难 方便 可能 1 Itisimportant necessary difficult convenient possible forsb todosth 2 Wethinkitnecessarytodosth 3 Itplaysanimportantroleinourlife e g 诚实做人对我们来说很重要 Itisimportantforustobehonest Wethinkitimportanttobehonest Honesty Beinghonestplaysanimportantroleinourcommunicationwithothers E g Computersarenowbeingusedeverywhere whetherinthegovernment inschoolsorinbusiness Soon computerswillbefoundineveryhome too WehavegoodreasontosaythatcomputersareplayinganincreasinglyimportantroleinourlifeandwehavesteppedintotheComputerAge 5 表示措施 1 Weshouldtakesomeeffectivemeasures 2 Weshouldtryourbesttoovercome conquer thedifficulties 3 Weshoulddoourutmostindoingsth todosth 4 Weshouldsolvetheproblemsthatweareconfronted faced with wefacingwith E g Thehousingproblemthatweareconfrontedwithisbecomingmoreandmoreserious Therefore wemusttakesomeeffectivemeasurestosolveit 6 表示事实 现状 毫无疑问 不可否认 显而易见等 1 Itisnodoubtthat Undoubtedly 2 Thereisnodenyingthat 3 Itisobvious apparent clearthat 4 Wecannotignorethefactthat 5 However that snotthecase e g 毫无疑问 我们的教育制度令人不满意 Itisnodoubtthatoureducationalsystemleavessomethingtobedesired Thereisnodenyingthat Itisobvious apparentthat Wecannotignorethefactthat 7 表示态度或看法 e g 人们对这一问题看法不一 1 Peoplehave take adopt assume differentattitudestowardsthisquestion issue 2 Peoplehavedifferentopinionsonthisproblem 3 Peopletakedifferentviewsof on thequestion 4 Somepeoplebelievethat Othersarguethat 8 表示比较 A与B相比 更喜欢哪者 几者中 最 1 ComparedwithA B 2 preferAtoB prefertodosth ratherthandosth wouldratherdosth thandosth 3 the est that haveever seen known heard had read etc themost that haveever seen known heard had read etc 4 not as as e g 比起听音乐会来说 野炊更有趣 Comparedwithlisteningtotheconcert goingonapicnicseemsmoreinteresting Iprefertogoon ratherthanlistento Iwouldrathergoon thanlistento Listeningto isnotasinterestingasgoingon 9 表示数量 比较之下 增加或减少多少 1 Ithasincreased decreased from to 2 Thepopulationinthiscityhasnowincreased decreased to 3 TheoutputofJulyinthisfactoryincreasedby15 comparedwiththatofJanuary e g 选择继续读研的学生比例由2000年的6 增加到2007年的12 增加了6 Asforthepercentageofgraduateswhocontinuetostudy ithasincreasedfrom6 in2000to12 in2007 Thepercentageofgraduateswhocontinuetostudyhasincreasedfrom6 in2000to12 in2007 Thepercentageofgraduateswhocontinuetostudyin2007hasincreasedby6 comparedwiththatin2000 Students highschoolstu Collegestudents undergraduate Graduate postgraduate doctoralstudentsPh D 10 众所周知 e g 众人皆知 贫困问题一直困扰着非洲大多数国家 1 Asisknowntoall thepovertyissuehasalwaysbeenatroubleformostAfricancountries 2 Asweallknow thepovertyissue 3 Itiswellknowntousthatthepovertyissue 11 对 产生很大的影响 发挥很大的作用 1 haveagreatinfluence effecton 2 playagreatpart rolein e g 在当今社会 英语作为交流工具 在我们的生活着扮演着重要的角色 Intoday ssociety asacommunicationtool Englishhasagreatinfluence effectonourLife Englishplaysagreatpart roleinourlife 12 采取有效的措施或尽全力做某事 1 takeeffectivemeasurestodo takeactionstodo2 tryone sbesttodo doone sutmostindoingsth e g 校方将尽力处理校园内的失窃事件 Theschoolauthoritywilltakeeffectivemeasurestodealwiththetheftaffairsoncampus Theschoolauthoritywilltrytheirbestto 13 是值得的 1 Itpaystodosth 2 Itisworthdoingsth sth 3 Itisworthyofdoingsth sth e g 参观博物馆的确不虚此行 Itpaystovisitthemuseum Itisworthvisiting Itisworthyofvisiting 14 欢迎 e g 各位贵宾 欢迎来到著名的海滨城市 青岛 Ladies Gentlemen HonorableGuests welcometothefamousseasidecity QingDao 15 表示地点方位 位于 e g 上海位于中国的东部 ShanghaiislocatedintheeastofChina ShanghaiissituatedintheeastofChina ShanghailiesintheeastofChina 16 高兴荣幸做 Iamgratefulthat Iamhonored pleasedtodo that从句e g 我很荣幸能为大家服务 IamgratefulthatIcanserveyou Iamhonored pleasedtoserveyou thatIcanserveyou 17 如此 以至于 So that 倒装句型e g 他对论文如此投入以至于忘记了吃午饭 Hewassodevotedtohispaperthatheforgottohavelunch Sodevotedwashethatheforgottohavelunch 18 越 越 比较级 The 比较级 主语 谓语动词 the 比较级 主语 谓语动词 e g 你越是努力 你的进步就越大 Theharderyouwork themoreprogressyoumake TheEnd ExercisesofTranslation 1 他很诚实 每个人都信任他 并列句中 and 的使用 2 昨晚的确是那辆车撞了我 强调句型 3 我所说的话是有事实根据的 主语从句 4 许多人认为六方会谈有必要继续下去 宾语从句 形式宾语 it 用法 5 桂林是我所去过的最美丽的城市 定语从句 着重区别 that 与 which 使用 6 他能当选为学生会主席的主要原因是他有很强的责任心 表语从句 结合表示原因的表达方式 7 我的老师不顾自己的身体不好 依然坚持辛勤工作 既可用状语从句表达 也可用同位语从句表达 8 现在抱怨这件事情是没用的 带to的动词不定式或动名词作主语 9 你最好选西班牙语专业 不定式符号to的省略用法 突出hadbetterdo的使用 10 一个有人格的人永远不会撒谎 名词 of 名词 11 勤奋 诚实和忍耐是成功的要素 抽象名词使用及词性问题 12 自信是每个人不可缺少的 being 形容词作主语 名词作主语 13 因为老师的鼓励 我终于实现了我的梦想 thanksto 14 过度工作对健康有害 doharmto 15 帮助别人是值得的 Itpaysto V 16 我花了一天时间参观了故宫 Ittakessb timetodosth Sb spend s timeonsth doingsth 17 不可否认的是中国对促进世界和平做出了巨大的贡献 Thereisnodenyingthat Itisnodoubtthat 18 我们的书读得越多 获取的知识越多 比较级表达 19 时间是如此珍贵 我们经不起浪费它 so that 20 与去年相比 今年我市的私家车数目增加了15 比较类的表达句型 21 我宁愿去听音乐会 也不愿去看球赛 prefer to wouldratherdo thando 22 我们热诚欢迎您来我们家乡投资 welcome的用法 23 政府将采取措施解决环境污染问题 takemeasuresto 24 我很荣幸能站在这里为大家作演讲 behonored pleasedto that 25 竭尽全力为大家服务是我们共同的心愿 tryone sbest doone sutmostto