九年级英语上册 Module 7 Unit 3 Language in use教学课件 （新版）外研版.ppt

九年级上册 Module7Greatbooks Unit3Languageinuse 一般现在时的被动语态 Observe Observethefollowingexamplescarefully Theyareallfromthismodule 1 Theirworksarestillreadbymanypeopletoday 2 We restillinfluencedbyConfucius sideas 3 Itisstillreadandlovedbypeopleallovertheworld 4 ThestoryissetinthetownofStPetersburg Missouri intheUS inthenineteenthcentury 5 ItiswrittenineverydayEnglish 6 ItisthoughttobeoneofthegreatestAmericanstories 7 Hisplaysarereadbymillionsofpeople 1 Theirworks still read bymanypeopletoday 2 We still influence byConfucius sideas 3 It still read and love bypeopleallovertheworld 4 Thestory set inthetownofStPetersburg Missouri intheUS inthenineteenthcentury areread areinfluenced isread loved isset go Ready 5 It write ineverydayEnglish 6 It think tobeoneofthegreatestAmericanstories 7 Hisplays read bymillionsofpeople iswritten isthought areread 以上我们已经通过归纳总结和练习对本课的语法内容有一定的了解 下面就让我们根据之前练习的考察情况进一步选择讲解该语法项的重难点 语法讲解 被动语态 thePassiveVoice 英语动词有两种语态 被动语态 被动语态 thePassiveVoice 主动语态 theActiveVoice Japanesemakethiskindofcar AuntLioftentakescareofthesebabiesonSundays ThiskindofcarismadebyJapanese ThesebabiesareoftentakencareofbyAuntLionSundays 主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者 B 被动语态表示主语是动作的接受者 我们种树 Weplanttrees 树是由我们种的 Treesisplantedbyus ActivevoiceandPassivevoice ManypeoplespeakEnglish Englishisspokenbymanypeople S V O 动作执行者 动作 动作接受者 动作执行者 动作 动作接受者 歌诀是 宾变主 主变宾 by短语后面跟 谓语动词变被动 be后 过分 来使用 1 被动语态的构成 动作接受者 amisare 及物动词的过去分词 主语 by 动作执行者 动作执行者 动作 Q 什么情况使用被动语态 什么情况使用主动语态 2 被动语态的用法 一般现在时的被动语态例句 1 Thissongisstilllovedbymanyyoungpeopletoday 2 ThiscameraisnotmadeinJapan 3 IsthefilmcalledSnowWhite Yes itis No itisn t 4 Howmanypeoplearementionedintheconversation Two 一般现在时被动语态的各类句式总结如下 Workinpairs Comparethesentences 1 P60 1 Manypeoplestillreadtheirworkstoday 2 We restillinfluencedbyConfucius sideas 1 Theirworksarestillreadbymanypeopletoday 3 Itisstillreadandlovedbypeopleallovertheworld 3 Peopleallovertheworldstillreadandloveit 2 Confucius sideasstillinfluenceus 1 Millionsofpeople MarkTwain sstorieseveryyear MarkTwain sstories bymillionsofpeopleeveryyear 2 Confuciusstill peoplearoundtheworld Peoplearoundtheworld still byConfucius giveinfluencereadwrite read areread influences are influenced Nowcompletethesentenceswiththecorrectformofthewordsinthebox 3 Afamouswriter theadvicecolumninthenewspapereveryweek Theadvicecolumninthenewspaper byafamouswritereveryweek 4 Theteacherusually thestudentsalotofideas Thestudents usually alotofideasbytheteacher writes iswritten gives are given MyfavouritefunnystoryinTheAdventuresofTomSawyeriswhenTom 1 tell byhisaunttopaintthegatewhite Theworkisapunishmentbecausehemissedschooloneday Ofcourse hedoesnotwanttodoanywork Atfirst Tom 2 watch byhisfriendsand 3 laughat sohefeelsquitebad iswatched laughedat istold P60 Completethepassagewiththecorrectformofthewordsandexpressionsinbrackets 2 Butsoonheturnsthesituationround andhe 4 help byhisfriendsinstead Tomsaysthatheenjoyspaintingthegatewhite andhisfriendswanttotry Heaskseachfriendtogivehimsomethingvaluable andinreturnthey 5 allow todosomeofTom swork ishelped areallowed Tom Why 1 popularbooks make intofilms Jack Oh becausethestories 2 already know bylotsofpeople sothefilmswillbecomepopularaswell Tom Butwhy 3 thestoriessometimes change infilms Completetheconversationwiththecorrectformofthewordsinbrackets 3 P61 are made are are changed known Jack Becausefilmsandbooksaredifferent Somepeopleinthebookarenotincludedinthefilm butothersaremoreimportantthantheyareinthebook Tom Butthatdoesn thappeninhistoricalfilms Jack Yes itdoes Sometimeseventhefactsabouthistory 4 change Tom Butwhy 5 facts rewrite Jack Becausefilmsdon talwaystrytoteachhistory buttotellagoodstory arechanged arerewritten Completetheconversationwiththewordsinthebox 4 P61 acceptdialoguediscussinfluencesensesocietywisewriters Host WelcometoTwoTalk Todaywewill 1 thequestion Arewritersstillimportant Withmefortoday s 2 areJamesSouthernandPennyWest James whatdoyouthink discuss dialogue James Ithinkpeoplewhowriteforajobarenotasimportantastheyusedtobe Therearemany 3 now buttheywriteontheInternet forfree Host Isthataproblem James Yes Ithinkso Althoughit sgoodthateveryonecanbeawriterandwritewhattheylikeontheInternet theyalsosometimeswritewronginformation Soitisn t 4 togetallyourinformationfromtheInternet writers wise Host Whatdoyouthink Penny Penny I d 5 whatJamessays ThereisalotofrubbishontheInternet anditmighthavetoomuch 6 onsomepeople Wronginformationisbadfor 7 Peopleneedtothinkaboutwhattheyread anddecidewhetheritmakes 8 ornot It sapitythatnotenoughpeopledothat accept influence society sense Completetheconversationwiththecorrectformoftheexpressionsinthebox 5 P62 allovertheworldbenotafraidofgetintotroublegrowupinthemiddleofjoininlookforrunaway Tony HiDaming What sup Daming Oh hiTony I m 1 thisgreatbook it sAlexRider sadventurestories Youshouldreadoneofthem inthemiddleof Tony Oh whatarethestoriesabout Daming Well they reallfantasticstories fullofexcitingsituationsofcourse Yousee AlexRiderisahero He 2 inLondon butnowhetravels 3 andhelpsthepolice they 4 dangerous badpeopleandcatchthem Tony Oh itsoundsgreat Iloveadventurestories Butdoesn the 5 grewup allovertheworld lookfor getintotrouble Daming Well ofcourse that swhatthestoriesareabout Hegetslostinstrangeplaces andhe 6 fromdangerallthetime Tony Anddon ttellme he 7 anything Daming Ofcoursenot well maybesnakes Butheisprettyclever Tony Ofcourseheis Daming Look We regoingtotalkaboutAlexRiderattheafter schoolbookclub Whydon tyoucomeand 8 Tony Great I dloveto runsaway isn t afraidof joinin Listenandcheck thebooksthatDaminglikes 6 P62 a TheArabianNightsb AninterestingTripc VisitingChinad TheHouseThatTalkede MyFavouriteBabiesf PeopleandPlaces Workinpairs Talkaboutthebeststoriestoread 7 P63 A WhatstoriesshouldIread B Ithink A DoyouthinkIshouldreadTheArabianNights B Yes Ido No Idon t Review 一般现在时的被动语态的结构和用法 被动语态的结构 主语 is am are 及物动词的过去分词 by 动作执行者 句型变换紧紧扣住助动词is am are进行 否定句在is am are后面加not一般疑问句将is am are提至句首 用于强调动作的承受者 描述某事 某物如何 单项选择 1 Look somanypassengers withtheirsmartphonesontheunderground 2013上海卷 A playedB willplayC areplayingD haveplayed Quiz 2 Youare totypequicklywhentalkingtoeachotheronQQsotheotherpersondoesn tgetbored 2013山东菏泽 A suggestedB supportedC taughtD supposed3 Itistruethatknowledge ratherthanbeingtaught 2011山东烟台 A learnsB learnedC islearnedD waslearned 4 What newsitis Nobody it 2013山东烟台 A asurprising believesB surprising believesC asurprised believeD surprised believe5 Mum it slate Whyareyoustillhere Dadhasn tcomebackyet I forhim 2013福建福州 A amwaitingB waswaitingC waited 6 HongKong tobeagoodplaceforeatingtoday 河北省卷 A knowsB knewC isknownD wasknown7 Anothertwomonthswillbeneededbeforethenewbridge 江苏省无锡市 A completesB iscompletedC hascompletedD willbecompleted 8 Wewillflyakiteassoonasyourhomework 江苏省宿迁市 A finishesB willbefinishedC hasfinishedD isfinished9 IwanttoteachinTibetwhenIgraduatefromthecollege Metoo Teachers verymuchthere 福建省晋江市 A needB areneedingC areneeded 10 Everyyearlotsoftrees tomakeourcountrymorebeautiful 山东省莱芜市 A isplantedB wasplantedC areplantedD wereplanted 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空 1 Trees turn greeninspring 2 Theriverisverydeep People tell nottoswimhere 3 Manyengineers send toAfricabyourgovernmenteveryyear 4 Computersarereallyhelpful They use everywhere 5 Thedress feel verysoftandcomfortable turn are told aresent areused feels 1 FinishtheexercisesinLearningEnglish 2 PreviewthenewwordsandexpressionsinModule8 Homework