初中英语完形填空100篇(三)配答案详解.doc

初中英语完形填空 100 篇 三 21 A strange thing happened to Henry yesterday He was on a bus and to 1 So he stood up and rang the bell 2 make sure the driver heard him he rang it twice but the bus 3 stop And the conductor came and shouted 4 him The conductor was 5 angry and spoke 6 fast that Henry didn t understand 7 The bus stopped at the next bus and Henry got off As he got off he heard someone said I think he 8 a foreigner When Henry got 9 he told his wife about it 10 times did you ring the bell his wife asked Twice said Henry Well that s the signal 信号 11 the driver 12 on His wife explained only the conductor 13 to ring the bell twice That s why the conductor 14 so angry Henry nodded 点头 15 he said 1 A got off B gets off C get off D get on 2 A To B At C In D with 3 A doesn t B don t C didn t D wasn t 4 A in B on C of D at 5 A so B as C at D because 6 A so that B that C so D why 7 A words B a word C speech D song 8 A was B isn t C is D am 9 A to home B at home C in home D home 10 A How many B How much C How long D How 11 A to B at C on D for 12 A to go B go C went on D goes 13 A allowed B is allowed C was allowed D allow 14 A got B gets C is getting D gotten 15 A I seen B I saw C I see D I did 22 Allan was worried This was his first time to go traveling 1 He didn t know how to find his seat 2 he went to the air hostess 空姐 and asked Could you help me I can t find my seat The air hostess showed 3 the seat and told him 4 and fasten the seat belt 系好安全带 She told Allan not to move about when the plane was going up And she also said that Allan s ears might feel 5 strange but he didn t need to 6 it because many people felt 7 that When the plane was flying very high Allan could stand up and walk around He could 8 read books newspapers or see films The air hostess would 9 food and drinks Allan would enjoy the flight and 10 soon 1 A by ship B by air C by car D by bus 2 A yet B or C but D so 3 A him B me C her D he 4 A stand up B sleep C to sit down D sit down 5 A a little B little C a bit of D bit 6 A worrying B be worried C worry about D worry 7 A in B for C as D like 8 A neither B either C both D also 9 A hold B take C bring D carry 10 A arrive home B arrive to home C get to homeD reach at home 23 What is the best way to study This is a very important question Some Chinese students often 1 very hard 2 long hours This is a 3 habit 习惯 but it is not a better way to study A good student must 4 enough sleep enough food and enough rest Every 5 you 6 to take a walk or play basketball or ping pong or sing a song When you 7 to your studies you ll find yourself 8 than before and you ll lean more Perhaps we can 9 that learning English is like taking Chinese medicine we mean that like Chinese medicine the effects 效果 of your study 10 slowly but surely Learn every day and effects will come just like Chinese medicine 1 A play B study C sleep D think 2 A at B in C for D with 3 A best B better C good D bad 4 A have B do C want D make 5 A month B week C hour D day 6 A want B hope C need D wish 7 A begin B return C go D are 8 A stronger B weaker C strong D week 9 A say B guess C talk D know 10 A return B come C give D get 24 Mr Green was ill and went to the hospital A doctor 1 and said Well Mr Green you are going to 2 some injections and you ll feel much better A nurse will come 3 give you the first one this evening and then you ll 4 get another one tomorrow evening 5 a young nurse came to Mr Green s bed and said to him I am going to give you your 6 injection now Mr Green Where do you want it The old man was 7 He looked at the nurse for a 8 then he said 9 has ever let me choose that before Are you really going to let me choose now Yes Mr Green the nurse answered She was in a hurry Where do you want it Well then the old man answered 10 I want it in your left arm please 1 A looked for him B looked him over C looked after him D looked him up 2 A get B give C make D hold 3 A so B but C or D and 4 A must B can C had better D have to 5 A In the morning B In the afternoon C In the end D In the evening 6 A first B one C two D second 7 A confident B surprised C full D hungry 8 A hour B minutes C year D moment 9 A Somebody B Anybody C Nobody D people 10 A with a smile B in time C in surprise D with tears in his eyes 25 Today was a very important day France played 1 Senegal 塞内加尔 in the opening match of the World Cup Soccer fans were very 2 watching the match on TV To our great surprise France was 3 Today football has become very 4 in China after a 5 wait China is in the World Cup for the first time 6 we should support them Said some people In our school many students enjoy 7 it My 8 and I often go to the football field after class This afternoon there was a 9 football match in our school 10 team played against No 1 Middle School 11 they were all very big and strong it was a 12 game between the two teams with the result 0 0 last time Today our school played much 13 In the first half of the match 14 team kicked a goal but in the second Li Ming from our school kicked a goal We won 1 0 at last I m so 15 I can t get to sleep tonight 1 A with B against C to D at 2 A good at B pleased to C interested in D boring in 3 A beaten B knocked C fought D hit 4 A welcome B popular C useful D usual 5 A 44 day B 44 week C 44 month D 44 year 6 A or B but C so D yet 7 A buying B playing C drinking D looking 8 A students B teachers C classmates D parents 9 A happy B wonderful C funny D famous 10 A Their B Her C Your D Our 11 A Because B And C As D Though 12 A mistake B luck C draw D game 13 A better B well C vest D worse 14 A neither B either C both D none 15 A lucky B pleased C unhappy D worried 26 The computer is fast and never makes a mistake while people are too slow and full of mistakes sometimes That s 1 people often say when 2 talk about computers For over a quarter of a century scientists have been 3 better and better computers Now a computer can 4 a lot of 5 jobs wonderfully It is 6 used in factories hospitals post offices and airports A computer can report decide and control in almost 7 field Many computer scientists are thinking of 8 the computer think like a man With the help of a person a computer can 9 pictures write music talk with people play chess recognize voices translate languages and so on Perhaps computers will 10 really think and feel Do you think the people will be afraid 11 they find that the computer is too clever to listen to and serve the people No people will 12 better use of the computers in 13 future Man is 14 the master of the computer The computer works only 15 the help of man It cannot take the place of man 1 A that B what C how D why 2 A we B they C you D people 3 A loving B taking C making D thinking 4 A have B get C do D offer 5 A everyday B every day C each day D some day 6 A widely B wide C great D deeply 7 A either B all C both D every 8 A producing B ordering C making D building 9 A take B look at C draw D put 10 A one day B a day C any day D the other day 11 A when B that C how D while 12 A chose B get C take D make 13 A a B an C the D 14 A often B never C always D sometimes 15 A with B under C by D for 27 It was very cold that day It was 1 heavily and the ground was covered with 2 snow The shepherd thought it was dangerous to 3 the hill and it was difficult for the sheep to find some 4 there So he decided to stay in the 5 room He put some hay 干草 in a pen 围栏 6 the sheep could eat it when they were 7 The dog who felt cold outside lay on the 8 hay and soon went to sleep At noon the sheep wanted to eat the hay They were 9 afraid of the dog and 10 could get close to it At last the 11 sheep came to the hay Before he started to eat the dog heard it and opened his eyes He barked 吠 loudly to 12 him The sheep ran away 13 Looking at the unnatural 不近人情的 dog the sheep began to talk 14 What a selfish 自私的 dog said one of the sheep He cannot eat the hay and yet refuses to 15 those who can to eat 1 A raining B snowing C blowing D shining 2 A thick B thin C beautiful D big 3 A play on B live on C climb up D go to 4 A cake B grass C fruit D vegetables 5 A cold B cool C hot D warm 6 A in order to B so as to C so that D in order 7 A hungry B sick C full D free 8 A hard B soft C thin D wet 9 A both B either C all D neither 10 A none B neither C any D some 11 A smallest B youngest C weakest D strongest 12 A meet B greet C warn D receive 13 A easily B happily C sadly D quickly 14 A angrily B happily C quietly D politely 15 A let B ask C forget D allow 28 Mr and Mrs Harris had always spent their summer holidays in a small hotel at the seaside near their hometown One year however 然而 Mr Harris made a lot of 1 in his business 2 they decided to go to a foreign country and stay at a really good 3 They flew to Rome and 4 at a 5 star hotel late in the evening They thought they would have to go to bed hungry because in that 5 hotel where they had been used to stay in the past no meals were served 供应 6 seven in the evening They were 7 to be told that the hotel served dinner until ten Then what are the times 8 meals asked Mrs Harris Well madam we serve breakfast from seven to eleven lunch from twelve to three 9 from four to five and dinner from six to ten But that hardly 10 any time for us to see the city said Mrs Harris 1 A mistakes B time C friends D money 2 A but B so C though D yet 3 A hotel B place C city D restaurant 4 A stayed B got C arrived D reached 5 A small B big C foreign D good 6 A on B after C during D until 7 A tired B interested C surprised D worried 8 A with B on C at D of 9 A drink B tea C beer D food 10 A takes B does C has D leaves 29 Friends are very important in our everyday life Everyone 1 friends We all like to feel close to someone 2 is nice to have a friend to talk laugh and do things with 3 sometimes we need to be alone We don t always want people 4 But we would feel lonely if we 5 had a friend No two people are 6 Friends 7 don t get on well That doesn t mean that they no longer like each other Most of the time they will make up 言归于好 and become 8 again Sometimes friends move away Then we feel very 9 We miss them very much but we can 10 them and write to them And we can 11 new friends It is encouraging to find out how much we like new people when we get to know them There s more good news for people who have friends They live 12 than people who don t Why Friends can make us feel happy 13 happy helps you stay well Or it could be just done that someone cares If some one cares about you you take 14 care of 15 1 A loves B hates C needs D becomes 2 A It B He C There D Someone 3 A Hardly B Nearly C Suddenly D Certainly 4 A alone B away C all over D around 5 A ever B never C just D really 6 A friendly B kind C just the same D quite different 7 A always B sometimes C often D usually 8 A friendly B good C pleased D friends 9 A angry B sad C happy D alone 10 A call B ask C tell D talk with 11 A look for B find C make D know 12 A longer B shorter C slower D faster 13 A Smelling B Being C Sounding D Making 14 A less B better C little D no 15 A you B your C yours D yourself 30 Suppose 假设 you are going to Boston and you 1 the city before If someone 2 you about the interesting places in the city you 3 to get some ideas of what you will see But don t have a 4 idea of where these places are or of how to find 5 However 6 someone has a map of the city and 7 you the main roads and buildings you may say Oh now I see I can find my way with 8 trouble at all Working in math is somewhat 有点儿 like trying to find your way 9 a new city Perhaps the words may tell you some information and you have 10 it but you can t see any clear road 11 the answers Maybe you 12 a kind of map of the main roads in maths 13 you find your way Explore 探究 what lies in maths and 14 to find the main roads They will 15 you to the answer If you can find the map the maths problems will be easily worked out 1 A are going to visit B once visited C have never visited D have ever visit 2 A answers B shows C meets D tells 3 A begin B like C learn D refuse 4 A clever B clear C strange D wrong 5 A someone B Boston C them D it 6 A if B though C whether D since 7 A helps B gives C passes D shows 8 A not B no C some D much 9 A of B to C in D around 10 A thought over B heard about C written down D talked with 11 A with B for C of D to 12 A need to have B don t need C needn t D in need of 13 A help B to help C helps D help with 14 A try your best B take your place C look up D walk on 15 A keep B send C lead D ask 初中英语阅读 100 篇答案解析 三 第二十一篇 答案简析 1 C 从上下文意思可知他准备下车 故选 get off 2 A 他按两次电铃的目的是希望列车员能听见 这里应用动词不定式表示目的 故选 to 3 C 文章主要讲述过去发生的事情 应用一般过去时 故选 didn t 4 D shout at sb 意为 对某人大吵 大嚷 故选 at 5 A 由文章可知 列车员很生气 用副词 so 来修饰 angry 与下文 that 构成固定搭配 即 so that 意思是 如此 以至 6 C 与上题同解 7 B 根据文意可知列车员的话乘客一句也没有听懂 故选 a word 8 C 因为是直接引语 所以这里用一般现在时 故选 is 9 D got 为不接物动词 可以直接接副词 home 意为 到家 10 A 分析四个选项 只有 how many 后可接可数名词复数 11 D 这里 for 表示一种限定 指专门给驾驶员的信号 12 A 根据文意可知按两次车铃是提醒司机继续前进的信号 动词不定式在此作后置定语 故选 to go 13 B 列车员与 allow 之间构成被动关系 这里应用被动语态 故选 is allowed 14 A 列车员生气的情况已发生 所以用一般过去时 故选 got 15 C 根据文意 这位乘客知道列车员生气的原因之后 应说 I see 第二十二篇 答案简析 1 B 本文讲述了 Allan 第一次乘飞机时的情况 故选 by air 2 D 根据文意 Allan 因为找不到座位 所以他就去问空姐 这里构成因果关系 应用 so 引导结果状语从句 3 A Allan 是男士 故选 him 充当 show 的宾语 4 C tell sb to do sth 意思是 叫某人干某事 故选 to sit down 5 A a little 修饰形容词表示 有点 6 C need to 后面应接动词原形 worry 为不接物动词 不能直接接宾语 故选 worry about 7 D like that 意为 像那样 8 B 固定结构 either or 意为 或者 或者 9 C 根据文意 空姐拿来食物和饮料给乘客 故选 bring 10 A 这里 home 是副词 其前面应用不接物动词 故选择 arrive home 第二十三篇 答案简析 1 B 下文指出这是一个好的学习习惯但不是一个好的学习方法 故选 study 2 C 介词 for 常与段时间连用 在句中作状语 3 C 与下半句形成转折关系 这里应选 good 说明努力学习是一种好的习惯 4 A 一个会学习的学生必须有足够的睡眠 have 意为 拥有 为正确选项 5 D 下文 take a walk play basketball 都是些日常活动 故 day 为正确选项 6 C take a walk play basketball 这些活动很有必要在学习之余进行 故选 need 7 B 根据文意 休息之后 应重新返回到学习上 而不是才开始学习 故选 return 8 A 由句中的 than 可知应选比较级 根据文意 锻炼身体后 身体应更加强壮 故选 stronger 9 A say 强调说的内容 guess 表猜测 talk 指交谈 know 指知道 这里强调说的内容 故选 say 10 B 根据最后一句 effects will come just like Chinese medicine 以及文意可知 come 为正 确选项 第二十四篇 答案简析 1 B look for sb sth 意为 寻找 look after sb 意为 照料 look up sb 意为 看望 而 look over sb 意为 检查某人 最贴近文意 为正确选项 2 A 医生要对格林先生进行注射 格林先生是动作的接受者 故应选 get 3 D 空白部分前面 I come 和后面的 give 形成承接关系 所以应用 and 连接 4 D must 不可以用于将来时 根据文章意思 应选 have to 5 D 与上文 this evening 相对应 In the evening 应为正确选项 6 A one 填入空白部分显得画蛇添足 根据上下文这是第一次注射 应用 first 7 B 老人对护士的提问应感到 surprised 因为下文提到从来没人问过他这样的问题 8 D 对护士的提问 老人思考了一会儿 故应选 moment 9 C 老人感到奇怪 是因为没有人问过这样的问题 故应选 nobody 10 A 老人想捉弄一下这个小护士 按常理 应是带着微笑取笑她 故应选 with a smile 第二十五篇 答案简析 1 B 固定结构 play against sb 意为 与 进行比赛 2 C be good at 意为 擅长于 be pleased to 后面应接动词原形 D 项说法和意思都 不对 be interested in 意为 对 感兴趣 符合文意 为正确选项 3 A beat sb 意为 击败某人 符合文意 为正确选项 4 B 事实说明 足球在中国越来越流行 故选 popular 5 D 大家都知道 这次等待的时间应为 44 年 故选 D 6 C 两句的意思形成因果关系 所以应用 so 来引导结果状语从句 7 B play football 意为 踢足球 8 C 按常理 放学后 和我一起踢足球的应是同学 故选 classmates 9 B 通读下文 这是一场紧张但以我方胜利而告终的足球赛 比赛刺激精彩 应选 wonderful 10 D 根据文章 比赛是在我们城队和另一支城队之间进行 故选 our 11 D 分析句子 前一句是后一句的让步状语从句 故应选 Though 12 C 根据上半场 0 0 的比分可知上半场以平局告终 故选 draw 13 A 从文中可知 我对我队的表现非常满意 且 much 常用来修饰比较级 故选择 better 14 A neither 表示两者都不 either 表示两者中的任意一个 both 表示两者都 none 表示 三者或三者以上都不 上半场双方没有进球 故选 neither 15 B 我队获胜 我当然很高兴 故选 pleased 第二十六篇 答案简析 1 B 这里需要一个表语从句的引导词 并在从句中作 say 的宾语 代替上文的内容 what 从意思和语法上都合乎文意 为正确选项 2 B 替代前文的 people 应用 they 3 C 科学家们一直在制造越来越好的电脑 故选择 making 4 C do a lot of jobs 意思为 干许多事情 其余三个动词皆不合文意 5 A 词组 every day 意思为 每天 some day 指将来的 某一天 形容词 everyday 意 思为 日常的 合乎文意 为正确选项 6 A 这里应选择一个副词 表示电脑应用的程度 widely 意思是 广泛地 为正确选 项 7 D 下文中的 field 是可数名词单数形式 意思为 领域 而 either 指两者中的任意一 个 不合文意 故选择 every 8 C make 作使役动词时 后面应接不定式的复合结构 且不定式省去 to 即 make sb do sth 故选择 make 9 C draw 意思为 画图 合乎文意 10 A the other day 指过去的某一天 one day 既可指过去的某一天 也可指将来的某一 天 这里讲的是将来的设想 故选 one day 11 A 这是一个时间状语从句 while 引导的从句中的动词必须是延续性动词 when 引 导的从句中 动词既可以是延续性动词 也可以是瞬间动词 故 when 为正确选项 12 D 固定结构 make use of 意思为 利用 13 C in the future 意思为 将来 为正确选项 而 in future 意思为 今后 不合文意 14 C 根据上下文 电脑是不可能取代人类的 而人类应永远是电脑的操纵者 故选 always 15 A 固定结构 with the help of 意思为 在 的帮助下 第二十七篇 答案简析 1 B 从下文可知天是在下雪 2 A 上文说天在下着大雪 所以地上应该被覆盖着 厚厚的 雪 3 C 可能有同学会选 go to the hill 但比较 climb up the hill 后者更符合常理 意为 在 这种天气下爬上山是很危险的 4 B 根据常理 羊在那儿也很难找到草 5 D 天冷 牧羊人就想呆在温暖的房间里 英语里一般不用 hot room 6 C 后面是一个完整的句子 所以不可以用 in order to 或 so as to so that 意为 以便 后面得跟一个完整的句子 7 A 全句意为 牧羊人把干草放在围栏里以便羊在饿的时候能吃 8 B 躺在软草上 用 soft 最恰当 9 C 羊都很害怕狗 三者以上的都 只有用 all 10 A 没有一只羊能接近它 11 D 最终也只有最强壮的羊敢上前去 小的 弱的哪有这个胆量 12 C 狗大声叫 是想警告羊 绝不是去问候它 13 D 羊只好赶紧离开 其他副词都不妥当 14 A 不敢去吃草 只好私下里很气愤地谈论 15 D 本句可能有同学会选 let 但注意后面有 to eat 没有 let sb to do sth 的说法 但是 有 allow sb to do sth 意为 但还不允许能吃的去吃 草 第二十八篇 答案简析 1 D 根据下文 哈里斯夫妇出国旅游并住进高级宾馆 说明他们赚了很多钱 故选 money 2 B made a lot of money 与下文 go to a foreign country 构成因果关系 故选 so 3 A 与下文他们住进 a 5 star hotel 相对应 这里应选择 hotel 4 C 表示到达目的地 reach 可直接接宾语 get 后应加介词 to arrive 为不接物动词 后应加介词 in 或 at 才能接宾语 所以 arrive 为正确选项 5 A 根据文章的第一句 以前他都是住的 small hotel 这里应选 small 6 B on 和 during 都不能与 seven 连用 他们估计要挨饿 说明在以前住的宾馆里 7 点以 后不可能有饭菜供应 故应选择 after 7 C 有人告知饭菜供应会持续到十点时 他们理应感到 surprised 8 D of 常用来表示所有关系 the times of the meals 表示 每顿饭的供应时间 9 B 根据西方人的生活习性 宾馆一般不会在一段时间只供应啤酒 下午喝茶比较合乎 常理 故选 tea 10 D 哈里斯以为从早到晚都得在吃饭或喝茶 几乎没有剩余时间观光旅游了 leave 表 示 剩下 遗留 为正确选项 第二十九篇 答案简析 1 C 根据上文 friends are very important 可以知道每个人都需要朋友 故选 needs 2 A 这里应用 it 做形式主语 代替后面真正的主语 即 to have a friend 3 D 一方面我们需要和朋友在一起 另一方面我们也需要独处 根据句意 应该选 certainly 4 D 根据上一句 we need to be alone 可以知道我们有时也不希望周围一直有人相伴 故 选 around 5 B 根据句意 没有朋友的情况下会感到孤独 故选 never 6 C 根据句意 世界上没有两个人是相同的 故选 just the same 7 B 既然人与人之间总有不同之处 所以朋友有时也会有矛盾 故选 sometimes 8 D 根据上半句 they will make up 可以知道产生分歧的朋友也会和好如初 故选 friends 9 B 根据语境 朋友离开应是很难过的事情 故选 sad 10 A 根据常识 思念朋友时 我们可以通过打电话和写信来和朋友联络 故选 call 11 C make friends 为固定结构 意思是 交朋友 12 A 根据上句中 good news 可以知道这里应该是长寿 又因为句中有 than 可以知道 应填比较级 故选 longer 13 B 根据题意 心情好 有助于身体健康 这里用动名词短语充当主语 happy 是形容 词 前面应添上 be 动词 故选 being 14 B 根据题意 如果别人关心你 你就会加倍珍惜自己 故选 better 15 D 根据题意 这里表示 自己照顾自己 故选 yourself 第三十篇 答案简析 1 C 下文表明 你要去的是一个一点儿都不熟悉的城市 说明以前没有去过 故选 have never visited 2 D show 意为 带领某人参观某地 或 向某人展示某物 tell sb about sth 意为 告 诉某人关于 的情况 根据下文可知 tell 为正确选项 3 A 文章表明 听了别人的介绍后 你对城市的名胜开始有了一些初步的印象 故选 begin 4 B 根据文意 你对名胜的概况只是听说而已 对名胜的具体位置及如何找到所指的名 胜不太清楚 故选 clear 5 C 指代上文出现的 interesting places 应用 them 6 A 根据句意 前半句是后半句的条件状语从句 应用 if 引导 7 D show sb sth 意为 把 给某人看 合符文意 为正确选项 8 B 根据地图上的位置 你会毫不费力地找到想去的地方 故选 no 9 B 本文是讲如何在一个陌生的城市里找到目的地 而不是找去某个城市的路 故选 in 10 A 做数学题时 你肯定要对题目中所给的信息进行思考 故应选 thought over 11 D the road to the answers 意为 解决问题的路径 to 为正确选项 12 A 根据上文列举的根据地图找名胜的例子可知 做数学题目也需要 地图 故应选 need to have 13 B 这里应该用动词不定式 to help you find your way 作目的状语才合符句意 14 A try one s best to do sth 意思是 尽某人最大的努力去做某事 为正确选项 15 C lead sb to 某地 意思是 引导某人到达某地