短暂性动词转延续性动词口诀记助.doc

短暂性动词转延续性动词borrowkeep, become be, get upbe up, fall ill be ill, put on wear, come here be here, go there be there, get to know know, go (get) out be out, fall asleep be asleep, get/catch a coldhave a cold diebe dead, openbe open，end/finish be over, begin/start be on, joinbe in/be a member of, leavebe away, comebe in/here, gobe away/out, reach/arrive/get tostay/be in第一招 变成持续动词转成持续不用愁。买来、得到变拥有，(buy /get/ receive have) 借入一定变保留。( borrow keep)穿上变穿着，(put on wear)感冒have a cold。( get/ catch a cold have a cold)开始做某事，to后动词持续的。( come to know know ，start/begin to study study)到达变停留，也可be in、be at。( reach/arrive in, at /get to be in /at)第二招 变成系表结构系表结构来解忧，be 代become, get，fall和go。（系动词become, get, fall, go系动词be fall ill be ill, go (get) out be out, fall asleep be asleep, get up be up, ）be后名、介、副和形，（be加名词、介词短语、副词、形容词构成系表结构）一切轻松能搞定。去在那，来在这，回来回去be back。(go be there come be here come/go back be back)离开be away，结束be over，开始在进行。( leave be away end/ finish be over start/begin be on )加入是成员，或在组织中。(join be in +组织 join be a member of +组织)开办be open（open be open）死去be dead（die be dead ）