英语中的连接词.doc

英语中的连接词一、 顺序 At first, first, firstly,second,secondly,then,next,eventually(终于，最后)，in the end,lastly,subsequently（后来，随后）,at the same time, simultaneously (同时地)，afterwards ,finally,last but not least(最后但并非最不重要的一点)二、 补充 And,in addition,morever,besides,above all ,further,furthermore,not onlybut also, What is more,in the same way(同样地)三、 比较 Likewise(同样地)，equally(相等地，同等地)，similarly(相似地，类似地)，in comparison(相比之下)，correspondingly(相对地)，in the same way四、 对比 But, however,whereas(但是)，conversely(相反地)，in contrast(相比之下)，unlike,on the contrary,on the other hand, yet(然而，但是)五、 让步 However,nevertheless(尽管如此，然而)，even though,still, yet六、 提出可选项 Alternatively(作为选择，二者择一地)，on the other hand, rather七、 因果 Consequently,so, accordingly(因此，于是)，as a result,for this reason,hence（因此）， thus,owing to(由于)this/that, due to this/that,therefor,with this in mind(牢记这一点)，under the circumstances(在这种情况下)八、举例 For example,that is ,such as, for instance, thus,as follows, in this case(既然这样)九、提出新观点 With regard to (关于，至于)，in regard to ,with reference to, turning to十、模糊限制语 On the whole(大体上，总的来看/说)，in most cases(大多数情况下)十一、(情感)交际 Certainly(无疑地)，needless to say (不必说)，strangly enough (说也奇怪)十二、强调 Notably(显然地)，in particular(尤其，特别)，particularly十三、总结 In conclusion,to conclude, finally, to sum up, in brief(简而言之)，therefore(由此得出)十四、条件 otherwise(否则，要不然)，under the circumstances, ifso ,if not,in that case,otherwise英语写作基本句式1. 表示原因（1） There are the reasons for this.（2） The reason for this are as follows.（3） The reason for this is obvious,（4） The reason for this isnt far to seek.（5） The reason for this is that.（6） We have good reason to believe thate.g. There are three reasons for the changes that have taken place in our life,Firstly, peoples living standard has been greatly improved.Secondly,most people are well paid,and they can afford what they need or like.Last but not least,more and more people prefer to enjoy modern life.2. 表示好处（1）It has the following advantages. (2)It dows us a lot of good.(3)It benefits us quite a lot.(4)It is beneficial/of great benefit ot us.e.g. Books are our friends.They can help us know the world better, and they can poen our minds and widen our horizons.Therefor,reading extensively is of great benefit to us.3. 表示坏处（1）It has more disadbantages than advantages.(2)It does us much harm. (3) Its harmful to us.e.g However,everything divides into two.Television can also be harmful to us .It can do harm to our health and make us lazy if we spend too much time watching TV.4.表示重要，必要，困难，方便，可能（1）Its important/necessary/difficult/convenient/possible for sb. to do sth.(2)We think it necessary to do sth.(3)It plays an important role in our life.e.g. Computers are now being used everywhere,whether in the government ,in school or in business. Soon, comupters will be found in every home,too. We have good reasons to say that computers are playing an increasingly important role in our life and we have steppend into the Computer Age.5.表示措施（1）We should take some effective measure.(2)We should do oure utmost in +V.-ing(3)We should solve the problems that we are confronted/faced with.(4)We should try our best to overcome/conquer the difficulties.e.g. The housing problem that we are confronted with is becoming more and more serious.Therefore, we must take some effective measures to solve it.6.表示变化（1）Some changes have taken place in the past five years.(2) A great change will certainly be produced in the worlds communication.(3)The computer has brought about many changes in education.e.g. Some changes have taken place in peoples diet in the past 5 years.The majoy reasons for these changes arent far to seek.Nowadays, more and more people are switching frome grain to meat for protein,and from fruit and vegetalbe to milk for vitamins.7.表示事实，现状（1）We cant ignore the fact that.(2)No one can deny the fact that(3)There is no denying the fact that(4)However,thats not the case.(5)This is a phenomenon that many people are interested in.e.g. We cant ignore the fact that industrialization brings with it the problems of pollution.To solve these problems,we can strat by educating the public about the hazard of pollution.The government on its part should also desigh stricter laws to promote a cleaner environment.8.表示看法（1）People have(take,adopt,assume) different attitudes towards sth.(2)People have different opinions on this problem/take different views of (on) (3)Some people believe that Other argues thate.g. People have different attitudes towards failure.Some believe that failure leads to success at their renewed endeavor.However, others are easily discouraged by failures and put themselves into the category of losers.9.表示结论（1）In short, it can be said that.(2)It may be briefly summed up as follows(3)From what has been mentioned above,we can come to the conclusion thate.g. From what hastha examination is necessary ,however, its method should be improved.例（1）可用于任何一个段落结论句，例（3）则多用于文章结论段首句10.套句（1） Its well known to us that(2) As is known to us.(3)This is a topic that is being widely talked about.(4)From the graph(table,chart) listed above,it can be seen that(5)As a proverb says,”Where there is a will, there is a way.”e.g. As is well known to us ,its important for the students to know the world outside campus.The reasone for this is bovious.Nowadays,the society is changing and developing rapidly, and the campus is no longer an “viory tower”.As college student, we must get in touch with the world outside the campus.Only in this way can we adapt oursevles to the socity quickly after we graduate.一个段落有时宜以问句结尾e.g. Do lucky numbers bring good luck?Different people have different views on it.Does it pay to be honest?This is a topic that is being widely talked about and different people have different opinions on it.