不定代词专项练习(附详解).doc

不定代词专项练习1He cant hear you, because there is _ noise hereAvery muchBtoo muchCmuch tooDso many2_ name is Han Meimai. AHerselfBHersCSheDHer3All of us were invited, but _ of us cameAneitherBnoneCboth4The weather in Shanghai is different from _ ABaotouBBaotou weatherCthat in BaotouDthose of Baotou5There isnt _ water in the cup.AanyBmanyCsomeDthe6-Is this _ pen? -No, _ is on my desk.Ayour; myByours; myCyour; mineDyours; mine7The bottle is empty. There is _ in it.AanythingBsomethingCnothing8-Look! We have _ sugar. -Really? Lets go and buy some.AfewBa fewClittleDa little9There isnt _ milk in the fridge. Youd better buy some.AnoBanyCsome10-“There isnt _ water here. Could you get _ for me?”-“All right.”Asome; someBany; anyCsome; anyDany; some11Today, _ trees are still being cut down somewhere in the world.Amuch tooBtoo muchCmany tooDtoo many12There are lots of English books here, and _ of them is easy to understand.AbothBallCeveryDeach13Is the shirt on the bed _ ?AyoursByourCyou14Mr Green taught _ English last year.AourBweCus15These sweaters are too small for me. Please show me _ one.AotherBothersCthe othersDanother16Mary cant go with us. _ has to look after _ mother at home.AShe; hisBShe; herCHe; herDHe; His17There isnt _ paper in the box. Will you go and get _ for me?Aany; someBany; anyCsome; someDsome; any18I often help _ .Ahe or sheBhis and herChim and herDhis and hers19There are some trees on _ side of the street.AbothBallCeitherDevery20“Which of the two dictionaries do you like better?”“I like _ , because theyre not useful.”AbothBeitherCallDneither21They were all very tired, but _ of them would stop to take a rest.AanyBsomeCnoneDneither22There were _ people and noise in the park last Sunday.Amany; muchBmuch; muchCmuch; manyDmany; many23_ of them has a dictionary and _ one of them can look up words in the dictionary.AEach; everyBEvery; eachCEach; eachDEvery; every24Please keep together. We want _ of you to get lost.AnoneBsomeCmanyDany25There is _ water here; but there are quite _ empty glasses. Alittle; a fewBfew; littleCfew; a fewDlittle; a little26The skirt is _ . She made it _ .Ahers; herselfBher; herselfCherself; hersDherself; her27“Havent you forgotten _ ?”“ _ ,oh, I forgot my bag.”Aanything; Excuse meBsomething; Excuse meCsomething; PardonDeverything; Pardon28Be quiet! I have _ to tell you.Aimportant anythingBanything importantCimportant somethingDsomething important29My father is very busy with his work. He has _ time to do the housework.AlittleBfewCa littleDa few30- _ of the boys in Class Four are playing games.-_.AAllBEachCThe bothDNone31The boy promised _ mother never to lie to _ again.Ahis; himBher; herCher; himDhis; her32“Would you like some milk in your tea?”“Yes, just _ .”AmuchBa littleCa fewDlittle33_ school is much larger than _ .ATheir; ourBTheir; ours CTheirs; oursDTheirs; our34Put it down, Richard. You mustnt read _ letter. Aanyones elsesBanyones elseCanyone elsesDanyone else35He found _ very interesting to ride a horse. AthisBthatCitDwhich36Han Meimei, what about _ to eat?AeverythingBsomethingCnothingDanything37_ office is much smaller than _ .AOurs; yours BOur; yoursCTheirs; ourDYour; their38“Help _ to some meat, Mary,”my aunt said to me.AthemselvesBourselvesCyourselfDhimself39There are twenty teachers in this gradeEight of them are women teachers and _ are men teachers.Athe otherBthe othersCothersDother40Though they had cleaned the floor, there was still _ water on it.AlittleBa littleCfewDa few 不定代词专项练习参考答案1Btoo much只能修饰不可数名词， much too 修饰形容词或副词， very much可修饰动词；many只能修饰可数名词，不能修饰不可数名词。2Dher作物主代词，意为“她的”，注意her还可作she的宾格。3B句意：“我们都接到邀请，但我们谁没来。”none是all的反义词，表示“（三者以上的）没有一个（人或物）。”4Cthat作为代词。代替主语 weather. A项错误在于Baotou与前面的主语 weather不相对应，无法比较。代词that既可代替不可数名词，也可代替单数可数名词。5Aany用于疑问句和否定句，some用于肯定句。6Cyour是形容词性物主代词，只能作定语修饰名词； mine是名词性物主代词，可作主语、表语和宾语，但不能作定语。 7C空白处填nothing是与前一句的 empty相呼应、吻合的。8C从后一句“去买些糖”可知“糖不多了”。little的意思是“少”，有否定含义，只能修饰不可数名词， a little是“一点”，有肯定含义。few和a few是修饰或代替可数名词，前者否定，后者肯定。9B肯定句中用some，疑问句和否定句中用any。10D前一句是否定句，故用any ；后一句是说话者恳请别人做某事，希望对方同意，并认为对方能同意，故用some。11Dtoo much只能修饰不可数名词，too many只修饰可数名词；A项只修饰形容词或副词；C项本身就是错误的。12Devery和each都作“每一个”讲，但every只能作定语；each既可作定语，还可作主语、宾语、同位语等成分。both和all作主语（代替可数名词），谓语动词应用复数。13A 14C代词作宾语应用标本宾格，us是we的宾格。15Dother意为“别的、其它的”，可修饰单数名词，也可修饰复数名词。others表示“别人”或“别的事物”，是泛指的复数概念。the other是特指的“其余的（人或物）”。another是泛指的“另一个（人或物）。” 16BShe在句中作主语，故用主格，her作物主代词。 17A18C代词作宾语应用宾格。 19C此处的either可换用each； both后修饰复数名词。20D后一个分句说“没有用”，当然是“两个都不喜欢。”21C前一句说“她们都累了”，后一句说“他们都不愿停下来休息”，故填none22A“人多（many）”故然“噪音大（much）”。23Aeach可作主语，而every不能，故第一空填each。every 和each 都不可作定语，但every强调全体，而each强调“个体”，故第二空填every。24A前一句说“让大家靠近些”。后一句是说希望大家谁也不要掉队，故用none。25A前一空填little，表示“水很少”第二空填a few，修饰可数名词 glasses，注意quite a few的意思是“好几个”。26A注意第二句中的herself意为“亲自”。27A乙方说“Excuse me”，是表示他正在查点他的东西。28D形容词修饰something、anything之类的复合不定代词应后置。29A“我的父亲”忙于工作，故几乎没有时间做家务，故用little30A填all，表示“所有的男孩”都在做游戏。B项的each作主语，are应改为is。C项本身就是错的，the不能放在both前。因为此句没有表示否定含义（即选none的条件），故不能选之。31D句意：“那个男孩向他妈妈许诺再也不对她撒谎了。”promise sb（never） to do sth向某人许诺（永远不）做某事了。 lie to sb对某人撒谎。32Bjust a little只来一点；just a few只有几个. 33B34C此题考查else的所有格形式，else修饰复合不定代词需后置，其所有格形式是在else后加s，因此在anyone后加s是没有道理的。35Cit 做形式宾语，代替在句尾作真正宾语的不定式短语to ride a horse，very interesting是形容词短语作宾语补足语。注意此句型结构：“findit名词形容词分词to do sth”36B用something表示邀请。如用 anything则非邀请，而是单纯的询问。37B38Cyourself与后面的me相对应。39B，除了八位女教师之外的“余者（the others）”是男教师40B地板上还“有点儿（a little）水”。一.改成正确形式。 1.Are there anyone in the room? 2.Kate has else nothing. 3.He looked at me and didnt say nothing. 4.Did you meet somebody on your way home?二.用不定代词及不定副词填空 1.Do you have_questions? 2.Maybe_put my dictionary_,I cant find it_ . 3.Im so thirsty.Shall we get_to drink? 4.I dont think_knows her new address. 5.Theres _in the new cupboard. Its empty now. 6._is too difficult if you put your heart into it. 7.I think you can find him _in the school. 8._can run fast than he. He s the winner. 9.Could you tell_different btween the two pictures? 10.Please help yourself to_soup.答案：1. Is there anyone in the room?2. Kate has nothing else.3. He looked at me and said nothing. He looked at me and didnt say anything.4. Did you meet anybody on the way home?二.用不定代词及不定副词填空1. any 2.someone, somewhere, anywhere 3. something 4. anyone5. nothing 6. Nothing 7. nowhere somewhere 8. Nobody 9. anything 10. some赞同18| 评论