非谓语动词专项练习和答案.doc

非谓语动词专项练习一、单项选择1. The murderer was brought in, with his hands _ behind his back.A. being tiedB. having tiedC. to be tiedD. tied2. The secretary worked late into the night, _ a long speech for the president. A. to prepareB. preparingC. preparedD. was preparing3. I can hardly imagine Peter _ across the Atlantic Ocean in five days. A. sailB. to saidC. sailingD. to have sailed4. -The light in the office is still on. Oh, I forgot _.A. turning it offB. turn it offC. to turn it offD. having turned it off5. I usually go there by train. Why not _ by boat for a change? A. to try goingB. trying to goC. to try and goD. try going6. I would appreciate _ back this afternoon. A. you to callB. you callC. your callingD. youre calling7. Therere so many kinds of tape-recorders on sale that I cant make up my mind _ to buy. A. whatB. whichC. howD. where8._ a reply, he decided to write again. A. Not receivingB. Receiving notC. Not having receivedD. Having not received9.”Cant you read?” Mary said _ to the notice. A. angrily pointingB. and point angrilyC. angrily pointedD. and angrily pointing10.How about the two of us _ a walk down the garden? A. to takeB. takeC. takingD. to be taking11.The computer centre, _ last year, is very popular among the students in this school. A. openB. openingC. having openedD. opened12.Charles Babbage is generally considered _ the first computer. A. to inventB. inventingC. to have inventedD. having invented13.The missing boys were last seen _ near the river. A. playingB. to be playingC. playD. to play14.The visiting Minister expressed his satisfaction with the talks, _ that he had enjoyed his stay here. A. having addedB. to addC. addingD. added15.The first textbooks _ for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 16th century. A. having been writtenB. to be writtenC. being writtenD. written16.You were brave enough to raise objections at the meeting. -Well, now I regret _ that. A. to doB. to be doingC. to have doneD. having done17.Paul doesnt have to be made _. He always works hard. A. learnB. to learnC. learnedD. learning18.We agreed _ here but so far she hasnt turned up yet. A. having metB. meetingC. to meetD. to have met19.The patient was warned _ oily food after the operation. A. to eat notB. eating notC. not to eatD. not eating20.I would love _ to the party last night but I had to work extra hours to finish a report. A. to goB. to have goneC. goingD. having gone21.Cleaning women in big cities usually get _ by the hour. A. playB. payingC. paidD. to play22.European football is played in 80 countries, _ it the most popular sport in the world. A. makingB. makesC. madeD. to make23.Robert is said _ abroad, but I dont know what country he studied in. A. to have studiedB. to studyC. to be studyingD. to have been studying24. _ his telephone number, she had some difficulty getting in touch with Bill.A. Not knowingB. Knowing notC. Not having knownD. Having not known25. He used to _ his teaching when he was young. A. devote toB. be devoted toC. devoting toD. being devoted to26. He didnt keep on asking me the time any longer as he had had his watch _.A. to repairB. repairedC. repairingD. repair27. As soon as she entered the room, the girl caught sight of the flowers _ by her mother. A. buyingB. being boughtC. were boughtD. bought28. Seeing the sun _ above the surface of the sea, we let out a shout of joy. A. to riseB. to raiseC. risingD. raising29. If you go to Xian, you will find the palaces there more magnificent than commonly _.A. supposingB. supposedC. to supposeD. suppose30.She looks forward every spring to _ the flower-lined garden. A. visitB. paying a visitC. walk inD. walking in31.Once your business becomes international, _ constantly will be part of your life. A. you flyB. your flightC. flightD. flying32.The little time we have together we try _ wisely.A. spending itB. to spend itC. to spendD. spending that33.While shopping, people sometimes cant help _ into buying something they dont really need. A. to persuadeB. persuadingC. being persuadedD. be persuaded34.When I handed the report to John, he said that George was the person _A. to sendB. for sending itC. to send it toD. for sending it to35.She cant help _ the house because shes busy making a cake. A. to cleanB. cleaningC. cleanedD. being cleaned36.What do you think made Mary so upset? -_ her new bicycle. A. As she lostB. LostC. LosingD. Because of losing37.If _ the same treatment again, he is sure to get well. A. giving B. giveC. givenD. being given38.He claimed _ in the supermarket when he was doing shopping yesterday. A. being badly treatedB. treating badlyC. to be treated badlyD. to have been badly treated39.To fetch water before breakfast seemed to me a rule _.A. to never breakB. never to be broken C. never to have broken D. never to be breaking40.She asked me to help her, _ that she couldnt move the heavy suitcase alone. A. only to realizeB. realizingC. having been realized D. realized41.Let me tell you something about the journalists. -Dont you remember _ me the story yesterday? A. toldB. tellingC. to tellD. to have told42.There are five pairs _, but Im at a loss which to buy. A. to be chosenB. to choose fromC. to chooseD. for choosing43.The lady said she would buy a gift for her daughter with the _.A. 20 dollars remainedB. 20 dollars to remainC. remained 20 dollarsD. remaining 20 dollars44. I wouldnt advise _ there by bus, because it is too crowded.A. and goB. to goC. to goingD. going45. You shouldnt allow _ games near the classroom, for its too noisy.A. student to playB. to playC. students to playD. to playing46. The students are kept busy _ their lessons.A. to reviewB. reviewC. reviewingD. on reviewing47. No one enjoys _ fun of in public.A. makingB. beingC. to be madeD. having been made48. None of the criminals escaped _.A. be punishedB. being punishedC. to be punishedD. punishing49. On a _ morning the little match girl was found _ at the corner of the street.A. freezing; freezingB. freezing; frozenC. frozen; frozenD. frozen; freezing50.Jack was a lazy boy. He was often caught _ in class.A. sleepingB. sleptC. to sleepD. sleep二、用动词的适当形式填空: 1. _（support）his family, he had to work hard in a chemical works. 2. I noticed him _（slide） into the room through the back door. 3. Scientists are working on a new vaccine （疫苗）_（rid）the country of the terrible disease. 4. Respecting others is _(respect) by others. 5. The museum had several painting _(represent) the artists early style. 6. Everything worth _(regret) is gone and there is nothing _(regret) now. 7. The book _(refer to) in the report is very popular with young people. 8. The consumer demand （消费需求）_ (reduce) at present will influence the profits of the company. 9. The police _(react) to the emergency were praised by the people. 10. Food _(preserve) in the refrigerator wont go bad easily. 11. She tried _(pick out) the tune of a song she had heard on the radio. 12. He is afraid _ (pick out) in front of some many people. 13. Bad table manners _(can observe) here and there in China. 14. Diligence （勤劳）is the path _(lead) to happiness. 15. Small children dont like the books _(intend) for adults. 16. Many goods _ (export) to Europe are now produced overseas. 17. _(expand) his business is his next plan. 18. The television program is designed _(educate) and not just _ (entertain). 19. The pizza _(deliver) this morning will reach you this afternoon. 20. Many young people joined the army _ （defend） the country. 21. They were locked in a small room, completely _(cut off) from the outside world. 22. The data (数据) we have collected is not enough _(convince). 23. Great care should be taken to avoid _(confuse) the two types of projects. 24. Suddenly I saw a tall man _(approach) the police man. 25. He was far from _(satisfy) with the way the things were done. 26. I think it is a waste of time _(argue) about it. 27. Within a few minutes, Mrs Pross stood _(whisper) at his side. 28. He left the party a few seconds before smoke was spotted _(come) up the stairs. 29. Greatly _(puzzle), he had to write again for more information. 30. Not _(turn up) doesnt mean that you can escape the punishment.31. They soon got to a house _(surround) with trees and flowers. 32. I dont like _(stare) at. It makes me uncomfortable. 33. He had his wife _(spy) on for evidence in a divorce case （离婚案）. 34. The car ran by, _(spot) my coat with mud. 35. He made a small fortune and intended to get married and _(settle down) in the small village.36. The scenery here is very beautiful, _(remind) me of that of Guilin. 37. The play _(produce) next month mainly reflects （反映）the local culture.38. For breakfast he only drinks juice from the fresh fruit _(grow) on his own farm. 39. All of them try to use the power of the workstation _(present) information in a more effective way. 40. _(remind) not to miss the flight at 15:30, the manager set out for the airport in a hurry. Keys: 1. DBCCD 6. CBCAC 11. DC ACD 16. DKeys: 17. BCCB 21. C AA AB 26. BDCBD 31. DCKeys:33.CCA 36. CCDBB 41.BBDDC 46. CBBBKeys: 50. ABDCAB1. To support 2. slide 3. to rid 4. to be repected 5. representing 6. regretting; to regret 7. referred to 8. being reduced 9. reacting 10. preserved 11. to pick out 12. to be picked out 13. can be observed 14. leading 15. are intended for 16. exported 17. Expanding 18. to entertain 19. delivered 20. to defend 21. cut off 22. to be convincing 23. confusing 24. approaching 25. being satisfied 26. arguing 27. whispering 28. coming 29. puzzled 30. turning up 31. surrounded 32. being stared at 33. spied on 34. spotting 35. settle down 36. reminding 37. to be produced 38. grown 39. to present 40. Reminded