六年级英语上册U9知识点及习题.doc

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Module 5 ChangesUnit 9 Was I a good girl back then?【单词回顾】当时,过去那个时候_ 有礼貌的_浏览_ 因特网_ 上网_肥胖的_ 哭_一、短语:back then, in the picture, play with toys, read books, watch TV, surf the Internet, watch cartoons, draw cartoons, smile a lot二、句子:1. Was I a good girl back then?2. My hair was very long then, wasnt it?三、重点精析:1. But now you always keep it short.Keep在这里意思是“保持”,后面常加形容词,表示保持某种状态。如:keep quiet 保持安静 keep warm 保暖拓展:1)继续;重复(keep doing sth.) 如:Keep smiling. 要保持微笑。 2)保有;持有;不退还 如:I keep all her letters. 我把她所有的信都保留着。 3)饲养;养如:We keep some goats. 我们养了一些山羊。2. Watch TV 看电视辨析:watch, look, see, 与read 的区别1)look指集中注意力地看,是有意的,强调“看”的动作。单独使用时,用来引起对方的注意;如果跟宾语,要和at连用。如:Look! Tom is over there. 看!汤姆在那儿。Look at the blackboard, please. 请看黑板。2)see强调“看”的结果,意为“看见、看到”。如:How many birds can you see in the tree? 你能看到树上有多少只鸟儿?3)watch强调“专注地看”,有欣赏的意味,常用于看电视、看球赛等。如:Do you watch TV at night? 你晚上看电视吗?4)read指“看”时实指“阅读”,常用于看书、看报等。如:I like reading at home. 我喜欢在家看书。3. My hair was very long then, wasnt it? 我的头发那时候很长,是吗?语法:反义疑问句:反意疑问句是由陈述句和附在其后的附加疑问句组成。其中附加疑问句是对陈述句所说的事实或观点提出疑问,起证实作用,一般用于证实说话者所说的事实或观点。A句子结构:1)陈述部分肯定式+疑问部分否定式可记为前肯后否定.They work hard, dont they?2)陈述部分否定式+疑问部分肯定式可记为前否后肯定.You didnt go, did you?B句子类型:一种是反义的附加疑问句,一种是非反义的附加疑问句。简单来说,就是“前肯后否”或“前否后肯”。C对反意疑问句的回答,无论问题的提法如何,如果事实是肯定的,就用yes,事实是否定的,就要用no。要特别注意陈述句部分是否定结构,反意疑问句部分用肯定式提问时,回答yes或no与汉语正好相反。这种省略回答的yes要译成“不”,no要译成“是”。如:He likes playing football, doesnt he? 他喜欢踢足球,不是吗?Yes, he does. / No, he doesnt. 是的。/ 不是。His sister didnt attend the meeting, did she? 他妹妹没有参加会议,是吗?Yes, she did. / No, she didnt. 不,她参加了。/ 是的,她没参加。【练一练】1. Youarentinthisschool,_?2. Theydontstudyscienceatschool,_?3. ItisntMondaytoday,_?4.Theoldmancantlookafterhimself,_?5.Yourmotherdoesntteachmaths,_?【即时演练】一、选择题。( ) 1. I couldnt swim _ I was young. A. what B. which C. when D. where( ) 2. Lindaatenothingthismorning,_?A.didntshe B.wasshe C.didshe D.wasntshe( ) 3. Tinaisunhappynow, _?A.isntshe B.isshe C.ishe D. didshe( ) 4. There _one classroom in the village school in 2000. A. were B. are C. was D. is( ) 5. They _ play table tennis last Sunday. A. didnt B. dont C. doesnt D. werent( ) 6. My home is _ so I have to get up very early in the morning. A. near B. far away C. close to D. far away from( ) 7. The poor man needs our help, _ he?A. need B. neednt C. does D. doesnt( ) 8. My uncle _ the big city. A. live in B. lives at C. live on D. lives in( ) 9. Your hair was long before, but now you like to _ it short. A. get B. keep C. give D. cut( ) 10. Do you want to _ the football game with me? A. watch B. see C. look D. read( )11. Letme_youmynewroom.A.tell B.look C.watch D.show( ) 12. Theroomhastwobigwindows,soitisvery_.A.bright B.new C.far D.old( )13. Iwalktoschool.Mynewhomeis_myschool.A.closetoB.comfortableC.farawayfromD.like二、完成下列反意疑问句1.TomdidntwatchTVlastnight,_?2.Thereretwentygirlstudentsinyourclass,_?3.Everythingisreadyfortheparty,_?4.Theyusuallyplayfootballafterschool,_?5.LucyhadapartylastSunday,_?6.Jackhardlygoestothecinema,_?四、连词成句。1. the child, always, on time, his homework, hands in, (.)_2. the field, farming, the men, are, in, (.)_3. I, a, was, good, then, back, girl, (?)_4. wasnt, long, then, hair, my, was, it, very, (,), (?)_5. in a small village, Ben, the countryside, lived in, (.)_五、阅读理解。Lenwasthirtyyearsold,andhehadverylonghair.Helivedinabigcity.Becauseofhislonghair,hedidnotfindanywork.Onedayhemetanoldfriend,andthismansaidtohim,“Peopleinthiscitydontlikelonghair.Whydontyougotoabarber?Hecancutalotofitoff,andthenyoucangetsomework”AtthebarbersLensaidtothebarber,“Pleasecutmostofmyhairoff.”Thebarberbegan.HecutandcutforalongtimeandthenhesaidtoLen,“Wereyouinthearmyafewyearsago?”“Yes,Iwas,”Lenanswered,“Whydidyouaskthat?” “BecauseIfoundacapinyourhair.”A、快速判断:( )1.Lenwasold,sohedidnotfindanywork.( )2.Lenoftenwashhislonghair.( )3.Lenshairwasshort.( )4.LenbarberfoundacapinLenshair.( )5.Lenwasinthearmynow.B、选择填空:( )1. Lenmet _oneday. A. hisfather B.anoldman C.hisoldfriend( )2.Lenwasvery_. A.dirtyB.cleanC. tidy( )3.ThecapwasinLens _.A.hand B.bag C.hair( )4.Peopleinthecitydontlike _. A.straighthair B.longhair C.shorthair
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