2019高考英语一轮复习语法部分第三讲随堂训练含解析+高三一模作文：追求纯净的美

2019 高考英语一轮复习语法部分第三讲随堂训练含解析+高三一模作文：追求纯净的美 单句语法填空1(2016 卷)A sudden stop can be a very frightening experience，especially(especial) if you are travelling at high speed.2(2018 一中模拟)Another possible reason is that on average, the British people dont take themselves too seriously(serious)3(2018 实验中学模拟)In each case, the weight of the glass doesnt change, but the longer(long) I hold it, the heavier it becomes.4(2018 六中月考)Of the two sisters, Betty is the younger(young) one, and she is also the one who loves to be quiet.5(2018 中学模拟)Obviously(obvious), a good habit can help us to speed up to reach our destinations.6 What do you think of your new Pad?Good. I dont think I can find a better(good) one.7One of the best(good) things about her lessons was that we didnt always have to study in an ordinary way.8(2018 模拟)But that didnt prevent the boy from becoming one of the greatest(great) composers of all time.9(2018 重点中学联考)Chinese authors would make an effort to use a language that is suitable(suit) for translation, and a communication style that can be understood by the entire.10Hardly can you succeed in doing something perfectly the first time you do it. Therefore/Thus,_when you do something for the first time, it is time to give up the idea of perfection. 单句改错1The government should do something to prevent the earth from becoming warm, such as calling on lowcarbon economy.warmwarmer2(2016 全国卷)At one time, I even felt my parents couldnt understand me so I hoped I could be freely from them.freelyfree3Though I am a student now, I will work hardly to make my dream come true.hardlyhard_4(2018 八市质检)For another, most books are sold at a low price than what the bookstore offers.lowlower5(2018 一中模拟)Ill study more harder than ever before so that I can make more money in the future.去掉第一个 more 或将第一个 more 改为 much 语法填空(201811 校调研)We all know that the Friday after Thanksgiving means a mad dash to the shopping centre for ridiculous sales. But how did this bargain shopping get 1._ (it) start?The first Black Friday actually had nothing 2._(do) with Thanksgiving or shopping. The origin of Black Friday as we know it today started in Philadelphia during the 1950s and 1960s. Crowds of people would come to town the day after Thanksgiving for the annual ArmyNavy football game 3._(hold) the following Saturday. Streets and 4._(store) were always crowded, which was great for business but made easypickings for shoplifters(行窃者). Local police called this “Black Friday”. Not only did they have to deal with extra traffic 5._ shoplifting, but they had to work extra hours and couldnt request the day off.The term didnt go national 6._ the late 1980s, but the 7._(explain) changed. While shopkeepers 8._(general) suffered financial losses most of the year, the increase of holiday shoppers marked the first day of real profit. In traditional accounting (会计) practices a few years ago, losses 9._(record) in red ink, and profits in black ink. And so, the day after Thanksgiving, 10._ companies go “into the black” and make a profit, became Black Friday.【解题导语】 本文介绍了黑色星期五的起源。1its 解析：考查代词。根据空后的名词 start 可知，此处应用形容词性物主代词 its。2to do 解析：考查固定用法。have nothing to do with 意为“与没有关系”，为固定用法。3to be held 解析：考查非谓语动词。game 与 hold 之间是动宾关系，故此处可用 to be held。4stores 解析：考查名词复数。store 作“商店”讲时，为可数名词，根据前面的 Streets 可知，空处用复数形式。5and 解析：考查连词。extra traffic 与 shoplifting 是并列的，所以用 and 连接。6until 解析：考查固定用法。not.until .表示“直到才”。7explanation 解析：考查名词。因为前面是 the 且空处作主语，所以用名词形式。8generally 解析：考查副词。此处应用副词修饰动词。9were recorded 解析：考查动词时态和语态。根据时间状语 a few years ago 可知，应用一般过去时；record 与 losses之间是动宾关系，所以应用被动语态。10when 解析：考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，空处引导定语从句，且在从句中作时间状语，故填 when。 短文改错(2018东北三省四市模拟)As the saying goes, chance favored the prepared mind. I learned this from one of my experience.I was not chosen as member of the volleyball team of our school. Because of this, I decided to give up play volleyball. Luckily, my best friend stopped me but pointed out that it was my laziness and poor preparation which led to my failure. After that, I practiced playing volleyball on every day. When another chance of trying out arrived, I was full prepared and tried my best. As a result, I was selected and became an important player on our school team.From this, I am firmly convincing that we are able to seize a chance as long as I get well prepared.答案：As the saying goes, chance favoredfavors the prepared mind. I learned this from one of my experienceexperiences.I was not chosen as a member of the volleyball team of our school. Because of this, I decided to give up playplaying volleyball. Luckily, my best friend stopped me butand pointed out that it was my laziness and poor preparation whichthat led to my failure. After that, I practiced playing volleyball on every day. When another chance of trying out arrived, I was fullfully prepared and tried my best. As a result, I was selected and became an important player on our school team.From this, I am firmly convincingconvinced that we are able to seize a chance as long as Iwe get well prepared.高三一模作文：追求纯净的美民谣歌手赵雷以简单质朴的演唱风格给人心灵的抚慰，高中生武亦姝以淡定从容的气质让人印象深刻他们，没有浮华的修饰，仅在安静中追求着纯净，何以显示出巨大的力量？我想原因主要有两方面。一是源于他们由积淀酝酿出的醇香。赵雷拥有极高人气的结果是他多年来一直坚持原创带来的。“一把吉他一首歌”，他带着这样简单的追求不因外部娱乐市场的干扰轻易改变初心，在几年的摸索与沉淀后让人感受到他被岁月洗礼后的温暖。武亦姝之所以能以其淡定从容的气质登上舞台，也必离不开她两千多首诗词的积淀。不惧时光流逝，耐得住安静中的寂寞，积蓄力量，一鸣惊人，才得以显现出巨大力量。二是源于当今浮躁社会下人们的心理诉求。若将时间倒回到几十年前，我想不会有太多人欣赏这纯净的美。时代的发展使人们的生活被繁华的街市和五彩缤纷的霓虹灯覆盖，人们似乎难以再找寻心底最纯净的那片土地，于是人们活得很空虚，情感无处安放。在这种情况下，与社会大背景特点相反的赵雷和武亦姝让人们惊喜。当人们结束一天的工作，会听几首朴素的民谣让人情回归平静。当现代的喧嚣使人们忙乱不堪时，拭去了一切华美的纯净最具力量，最能触动人心。既然纯净有着如此巨大的力量，我们该如何去追求它，使它成为我们每个人的气质呢？我想，这来自于我们对某一事物深入灵魂的热爱。“一把吉他一首歌”是赵雷的热爱，中国诗词是武亦姝的热爱，生活中我们每个人都一定有自己所热爱的事物，因为热爱，所以愿意沉浸在其中安静地追求，所以经得住岁月积淀能摒弃外物，只单纯地回归它最本真的美，这种美便是纯净之美。纯粹的是事物的本质，净化的人们的内心。当今社会，请追求纯净的美，重拾心底的爱和沉静。