2019高考英语一轮复习选修8 6 Module6知能演练（带答案）+描写妈妈的作文：心中的“女神”一一妈妈

2019 高考英语一轮复习选修 8 6 Module6 知能演练（带答案）+描写妈妈的作文：心中的“女神”一一妈妈语言应用限时练 完形填空(2018 阳高三模拟)It was an unforgettable weekend.I had a great time at the _1_However，after I reached home, I noticed my owl necklace was _2_I was so anxious that I_3_every room in the house，but my efforts were_4_vain.Then I decided to head back to the beach.My husband thought I was_5_，as the huge beach was nine miles from our home.How could I_6_one tiny necklace？What if it came off in the ocean？I was_7_to even consider that as a possibility.I knew I had to try.After searching for several hours at the beach，I_8_an elderly man with a metal detector(探测器) in his hand.I _9_up to him and asked whether he had come across a necklace.He opened his hand and showed me his _10_some coins.He said if he saw my necklace he would_11_return it to me.I also wanted him to have enough_12_to mail it so I gave him a $5 bill and told him my name and my address.Then I left.My husband_13_me and said that he would buy me a new one.But I turned down his nice_14_，as that necklace couldnt be_15_It was my dad who had found a special way to give me that_16_necklace.There had been a yard sale in my community.Among the things that were put on_17_he found the necklace.Unable to_18_it，my dad offered to build a bookshelf for the owner as a(n)_19_Unexpectedly，three days later，I received a package.Inside were a $5 bill and my owl necklace.The moment I saw the necklace，I couldnt help_20_【解题导语】 本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者在沙滩上把自己的项链丢失了，后又回到沙滩上找，没有找到，最后项链被一个老人找到并寄给作者的故事。1A.campus BbeachClibrary DmuseumB 解析：根据下文的“Then I decided to head back to the beach.”可知，这里应该指的是在沙滩上。2A.broken BstolenClost DdisappearingC 解析：根据下文作者后来又去沙滩上找项链可知，此处应指项链丢失了。lost“丢失的”，符合语境。3A.searched BcleanedCoccupied DmeasuredA 解析：根据上下文可知，项链丢失了，此处应该是在家里找。search 表示“寻找”，符合语境。clean“弄干净”；occupy“占据”；measure“测量”。4A.for BwithCin DatC 解析：根据下文的“Then I decided to head back to the beach.”可知，在家里没有找到。in vain 表示“徒劳；白费功夫”，符合语境。5A.curious BanxiousCcareless DcrazyD 解析：根据下文的“as the huge beach was nine miles from our home”可知，沙滩很大并且离家那么远。故在作者决定去沙滩寻找项链时，丈夫认为作者发疯了(crazy)。curious“好奇的”；anxious“焦虑的；不安的”；careless“粗心的”。6A.find out BlocateCdescribe DobserveB 解析：此处表示在一个沙滩上找一个微小的东西。locate 表示“确定的位置；定位”，符合语境，故选 B 项。find out“查明”，一般宾语是抽象的东西；describe“描述”；observe“观察”。7A.unable BeagerCprepared DunwillingD 解析：前一句说项链有可能掉进了海里，这样的话，项链就不能找到了。作者显然是不愿意这种情况发生的，所以选 D 项。8A.rescued BnoticedCadmired DhiredB 解析：作者寻找了几个小时后，不经意间看到(noticed)一个手里拿着金属探测器的老人。rescue“拯救”；admire“羡慕”；hire“雇用”。9A.raced BwalkedCcrawled DapproachedA 解析：根据上下文可知，作者急切地想找到项链，所以跑向了老人。race“快速移动”；walk“走”；crawl“爬”；approach“接近”。10A.achievement BequipmentCcharge DpriorityA 解析：根据上文提到的老人手里拿着金属探测器可知，他在沙滩上寻找东西；再根据作者问他是否看到一条项链时，他摊开手，手上只有几个硬币，且根据破折号可知， 这里应该用achievement“成就”。equipment“设备”；charge“费用”；priority“优先(权)”。11A.randomly BgratefullyCgladly DsincerelyC 解析：根据下文老人把找到的项链还给作者可以推知，老人此时说的应该是如果看见项链他会乐意(gladly)把它归还给作者。randomly“随机地”；gratefully“感激地”；sincerely“真诚地”。12A.time BpostageCreason DabilityB 解析：根据空后的“to mail it so I gave him a $ 5 bill and told him my name and my address”可知，作者给他邮资(postage)让他邮寄项链。13A.promised BremindedCblamed DcomfortedD 解析：根据上下文可知，找不到项链的作者非常着急，丈夫要给作者买一条新的，这应该是安慰作者的话，故选D。comfort“安慰”，符合语境。promise“承诺”；remind“提醒”；blame“责备”。14A.gesture BinvitationCassistance DcommentA 解析：本段第一句是丈夫安慰作者的话，只是丈夫展现的一个姿态(gesture)，nice gesture 表示“友好的表示”。gesture“(表明感悟或意图的)姿态；表示”；invitation“邀请”；assistance“帮助，援助”；comment“评论”。15A.compared BdecoratedCreplaced DrecognizedC 解析：根据上文的“But I turned down his nice_”和下文的“It was my dad who had found a special way to give me that_necklace.”可知，这条项链是其他项链无法替代的。compare“比较”；decorate“装饰”；recognize“认出”。16A.similar BpreciousCtemporary DexpensiveB 解析：根据上下文可知，那条项链很珍贵(precious)。similar“相似的”；temporary“暂时的”；expensive“昂贵的”。17A.schedule BoccasionCapproval DdisplayD 解析：根据“There had been a yard sale in my community.Among the things that were put on_he found the necklace.”可知，当时社区在进行庭院旧货出售，既然父亲发现那条项链，说明当时那条项链在展出(on display)。on schedule“按计划时间”；on occasion“间或”；on approval“供试用的，包退换的。”18A.afford BdevoteCpreserve DrepairA 解析：根据下文的“my dad offered to build a bookshelf for the owner”可知，当时父亲买不起那条项链，afford“承担得起的费用”，符合语境。devote“献身”；preserve“保持”；repair“修理”。19A.advantage BdecisionCexchange DrewardC 解析：既然买不起，父亲提出给项链的主人做一个书架以换取那条项链。advantage“优势”；decision“决定”；reward“奖赏”。20A.laughing BscreamingCexciting DcryingD 解析：根据上文内容可知，作者的那条项链意义特殊，对作者来说非常珍贵，老人把它和作者给他的五美元邮寄费一起寄来，作者忍不住哭(crying)起来了。 语法填空(2018 南高三针对性训练)Last summer，I began the biggest adventure of my life.I moved from a tiny city in England to one of the largest 1._(city) in the world.As the plane touched down in Beijing，I 2._(feel) excitedI finally arrived after months of planning.One of the first things I did was to visit the citys hutongs.With the warm air filled with the smell of delicious food，I was 3._(happy)working my way through the restaurants, 4._were located in the hutongs.I am slowly getting used to the different ways of life, 5._I still find some habits here quite strange and 6._(humor)British people are raised not to make any sort of bodily noise at the dinner table or in public，so it was 7._funny culture shock at first to hear the sharp voice of Chinese dinners or the throatclearing sounds of colleagues.Something else I have discovered is the attention that being a foreigner brings. Sometimes，some people stare and try to take secret photos of me.My dream is 8._(buy)a motorbike and travel from one end to the other of this beautiful country, 9._(take)photos and meeting new people along the way.My adventure in China is only just beginning，and I cant wait to see 10._it turns out.【解题导语】 本文主要讲述了一个外国人的中国之旅。1cities 解析：考查名词的数。city 是可数名词，且 one of 后加可数名词的复数，表示“之一”，故此处用 city 的复数形式 cities。2felt 解析：考查动词时态。根据语境可知，事情发生在过去，故用一般过去时。3happily 解析：考查副词。此处应用副词 happily 修饰动词 working。4which 解析：考查定语从句。which 引导非限制性定语从句，在从句中作主语，修饰先行词 the restaurants。5but 解析：考查连词。根据语境可知，上下文表示逻辑上的转折关系，故用连词 but。6humorous 解析：考查词性转换。空前 and 连接两个并列成分，strange 是形容词，故此处用 humor 的形容词形式humorous。7a 解析：考查冠词。空后中心词是 culture shock，需填一个不定冠词，此处表示“一种有趣的文化冲击”，故填 a。8to buy 解析：考查非谓语动词。此处不定式表示将来的概念，在句子中作表语，表示“我的梦想是买一辆摩托车”。9taking 解析：考查非谓语动词。由空后的 and meeting 可知，空处应用现在分词作伴随状语。10how 解析：考查连词。how 引导宾语从句，在从句中作方式状语。写作规范限时练 短文改错(2018 模拟)Alice, my best friend, devotes many energy to her lessons.She is always one of the top student in our class.She loves the music so much that she made it a rule to enjoy songs in her spare time.Alice is always willing to help other, and she often helps us with our lessons.As a volunteer, she has successful organized some voluntary activities.We paid a visit a nursing home last month, so we picked up rubbish near our school.That we did was warmly welcomed.Win honor for our school, Alice is well known to our classmates.答案：Alice, my best friend, devotes manymuch energy to her lessons.She is always one of the top studentstudents in our class.She loves the music so much that she mademakes it a rule to enjoy songs in her spare time.Alice is always willing to help otherothers， and she often helps us with our lessons.As a volunteer, she has successfulsuccessfully organized some voluntary activities.We paid a visit to a nursing home last month, soand we picked up rubbish near our school.ThatWhat we did was warmly welcomed.WinWinning honor for our school, Alice is well known to our classmates. 书面表达(2018福州高三适应性练习)假定你是李华。农历(lunar calendar)八月十五中秋节(the Mid Autumn Festival)即将来临，你打算邀请你的美国朋友 Mark 到你家做客。请你给 Mark 写一封邀请信，并告知他中秋节的习俗。注意：1.词数 100 左右；2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。_ One possible version：Dear Mark，The MidAutumn Festival is approaching. Id like to invite you to celebrate it with my family because I think its a good opportunity for you to experience Chinese traditional culture.The MidAutumn Festival falls on the 15th day of the 8th month in Chinese lunar calendar. On that day the moon is full, which symbols the union of a family. Therefore, wherever we are or however busy we are, well come home to join our family and have dinner together. After dinner, we sit together, enjoying the moon while eating mooncakes, which are round, just like the moon. Im sure youll have a wonderful time.Looking forward to your reply.Yours，Li Hua描写妈妈的作文：心中的“女神”一一妈妈我很欣赏朱自清笔下的背影，语言质朴、特别注重对人物细节的刻划，也许这就是其成功之所在。我不求遣词造句有多么华丽，内容多么有文彩，只希望表达出真情实感就可以，这是我热爱写作的由来和一直追求的目标和原则，也是从小学四年级开始爸爸教我写作的最初理念。其实，生活中不可能每个人都干着轰轰烈烈的事业，有着惊天动地的壮举。平平淡淡才是真，也就是人们常说的“以小见大”的写作手法。大家都听过世上只有妈妈好这首歌吧，它也是经常作为妈妈哄孩子睡觉时的保留曲目之一。妈妈辛苦养育了我，帮我成家立业，又在古稀之年把我孩子拉扯至上学。从妈妈身上，我看到了中国农民身上具有的那种坚韧、勤劳、善良的品格，促使我不停地用饱含深情的笔墨记录下与妈妈朝夕相处的点点滴滴。2015 年 4 月中旬，我患上感冒，上吐下泻，发烧 38.5 摄氏度，头胀乏力。爸爸忍不住告诉了妈妈，妈妈二话不说，起身就走。中途倒了两次车，风尘仆仆来到我家。一进家门，放下装药的挎包(内有她的日常用药：高血压、糖尿病、风湿、肠道药等。)，直奔我房间，关切地问我：“儿子，病好些了没有？想吃点啥？”在妈妈眼里，不管我长多大，都把我视为孩子一样对待。我有气无力地说：“没有好转，饭吃不下去，我就馋桃罐头和豆浆。”休息片刻，爸爸陪妈妈上超市给我买了一瓶超大型罐头和两袋豆浆。妈妈叮嘱我不要让孩子发现，唯恐我舍不得吃，成为孩子的囊中之物。如今这瓶罐头完好如初，还放在床头未曾开封。每当看到它时，我就想到了妈妈，心中不免涌起感激之情，直呼“有妈的日子，真好！”。妈妈怕商家豆浆做不熟，就将其加热，然后兑了一些白糖，搅拌均匀后端到我床边。“孩子，赶快喝下去，捂严被窝发发汗就退烧了。”妈妈慈祥而温和地催促我，又意味深长地对我说：“既然妈妈知道你有病了，就得来照看你，否则不知道也就算了。”第二天上午 8 点多，我能下地溜达了。这时，站在窗前的爱人好像发现新大陆似地突然喊我：“孩子他爸，赶快下去，迎一下你妈。”我来不及探个究竟，套上裤子、抓起衣服、提上鞋子，“嗖”地一下撺出家门。当我急速走至楼门口时，发现东北方向 50 米处的楼区大铁门门外，正有一个身高不足 1 米6 的老太太吃力地拽着尼龙丝袋，欲通过门口。于是，我撒开长腿奔跑过去，也顾不上仪表和姿态有多么不雅观了。近处一看，那个人一头银发，眼晴里失去了青春的光泽，脸上沟痕纵横交错，上面写满了人生的沧桑和生活的酸甜苦辣。只见她弓着腰，右手攥紧袋口，左手托住袋底，鼓着腮帮子，以至于蹩得脸上的肌肉都变形了，腿像不听使换似的打着弯，身子摇晃地挪动着碎步，眼看就要支撑不住了，看情形地面有个东西都能把她绊倒-这个人就是我妈妈。我赶紧上前接过袋子，好家伙足有 20 斤左右的重。妈妈累得直喘，好半天才缓过气来，本来就有些短粗的脖子更突显出驼背。进屋后，我爱人忙问：“妈，你干什么去了？”“我买点土豆，没曾想正赶上早市收摊，只剩下土豆了，没有别的了。”“你都这把年纪了，身体吃得消吗？怎么不告诉我们一声，让我们去不就完了。”“我现在不是还能动吗？就是身体一年不如一年喽！”妈妈合衣上床，皱着眉头、咧着嘴、龇着牙，自言自语：“老了，腰酸腿痛，真是不中用了。”目睹了眼前场景，爱人不无敬佩和感概地说：“都是为了儿子呀！”我想：这就是伟大的母爱吧！妈妈常说：“儿不赚母丑”。妈妈的所做所为不仅感动着我们，也感化了我们，使我们对妈妈重新有了定位。事后一提起至今还难以忘怀的经历，我爱人赞叹不已：“你妈真能干，连我都自愧不如！孩子他爸，我想好了，要是你妈真到了没有人管的那一天，我们就接过来照顾。”当时我听了以后，触动很大。虽然爱人身体也不太好，只要有她这句话就足够了。不是还有我吗？谁让我是家里的顶梁柱呀！我有义务和责任担当起这个不可推卸的重担。再说，在我背后还有一双眼晴盯着我呢，不是旁人，就是我的儿子呀！Mother，I Lover you！ you are the goddess of my heart。妈妈，我爰你！你是我心中的“女神”。今天是母亲节，谨以此文作为礼物奉献给我至亲至爱的母亲。尽管妈妈年事已高、腿脚不便，往来的次数明显减少，尽管妈妈在家务上帮不了我们多大忙，但她对我的爱矢志不渝、牵肠挂肚，无线电波作为我们之间联系的唯一桥梁和纽带，我从中深切的体会到从未有过的踏实和安慰。