2019高考英语一轮复习语法部分第一讲随堂训练含解析+高三一模作文：在沉静中打磨

2019 高考英语一轮复习语法部分第一讲随堂训练含解析+高三一模作文：在沉静中打磨 单句语法填空1(2018 徽六校联考)As a businessman, Mr. Green is a complete failure. Being lazy may well be one of the_disadvantages(advantage) to his failure.2(2018 师大附中月考)As far as I am concerned, my suggestion(suggest) is that we should always have a notebook and a ChineseEnglish dictionary within easy reach.3(2018 州期末)Li Hua has a good knowledge of English and this will be an advantage over others in finding a proper job.4(2018 波十校联考)Due to the application(apply) of this medical technology, some diseases can be treated at an early stage.5(2018 安一中期中)I tried to appear at ease when the foreign guest greeted me by kissing me on the cheek.6(2018 郡中学期中) When did you meet her last?I dont remember exactly, but Im sure it was an unforgettable Friday when I went for a walk after a wonderful lunch.7We have to take environmental protection into consideration(consider) when developing the economy.8Yesterday the firemen(fireman) examined the ground but were not able to find any clues to the cause of the fire.9Please read the instructions(instruct) on the bottle carefully and take the right amount of medicine.10 Of the two apples, which one do you prefer?The bigger one. It is a most delicious one, I think. 单句改错1(2018 西四校联考)One of our teachers was in the charge of this activity and he divided us into four groups.去掉 the2(2018 西省重点中学联考)I dont think the experiment is failure. At least we have gained an experience for future success.在 failure 前加 a;_去掉 experience 前的 an3(2018 肥八中段考)The airport bus leaves every 30 minute and will take you right to the Friendship Hotel.minuteminutes4 How can I take the medicine, sir?Just follow the direction on the bottle.directiondirections5You should follow the doctors advices and give up smoking.advicesadvice 语法填空(2018 徽师大附中、山二中阶段性测试)Over the years, I have met some interesting people. Two of 1._ most interesting people were two elderly sisters, Joan and Bernice, 2._ way of talking about people inspired me.It was always a 3._ (pleasant) to visit these two sisters. Just being greeted at the door was a joy.They couldnt be 4._ (happy) when seeing me. I always heard about the people who were there before me. Every person 5._ (talk) about in a positive way. The conversation would go something like this, “Oh, Kay, soandso was here yesterday, she 6._ (be) just the salt of the earth， isnt she？” The other sister would reply, “Oh, yes! You just cant believe 7._ wonderful she is.” I never heard they said a negative word about anyone. NEVER!I understood why these two had so much company when other people complained that no one cared about 8._(they). It was their attitude 9._ people. There was no doubt that when the next person came to visit, he was going to hear how I was “the salt of the earth”What a wonderful example these two elderly sisters were to me! I will always be 10._(thank) that I had the opportunity to know them. 【解题导语】 本文主要介绍了作者所认识的一对很有趣的姐妹的故事。1the 解析：考查冠词。由空后的 most interesting 的提示可知，应用定冠词修饰。2whose 解析：考查定语从句。whose 引导非限制性定语从句，在从句中作定语，先行词为 Joan and Bernice。3pleasure 解析：考查词性转换。结合语境和冠词 a 的提示可知，此处应用名词形式。4happier 解析：考查形容词比较级。否定词与比较级连用相当于最高级含义，与上文的 joy 呼应。5was talked 解析：考查动词时态和语态。Every person和 talk 构成逻辑上的动宾关系；再由前一句的时态可知，应用一般过去时的被动语态。6is 解析：考查动词时态。由附加问句 isnt she 可知，此处应用 is。7how 解析：考查连接副词。how 引导宾语从句且在从句中修饰形容词 wonderful。8them 解析：考查代词。介词 about 后应跟代词的宾格形式且表示“他们”，故填 them。9toward(s)/to 解析：考查介词。attitude toward(s)/to sb.意为“对某人的态度”，符合语境。10thankful 解析：考查形容词。be 动词后一般跟形容词作表语，故此处用形容词形式。 短文改错(2018湖北七市联考)I have met many teachers since I begin my schooling. Of all my teachers, Mrs. Green is the one who impresses me most. Though she is 50, she looks very young at her age. Comparing with other teachers，Mrs. Green pays more attention to her way of teaching.She tries various ways to make her class lively and interestingly.In her opinion，we will not only know “what” but also understand “why”So instead of giving us answer immediately，she encourages us to think carefully every time when she puts forward questions. With her help, we have learned how to analyze and settled problems. What the amazing world of “why” she leads us! She is such a learned person that we all admire him very much.答案：I have met many teachers since I beginbegan my schooling. Of all my teachers, Mrs. Green is the one who impresses me most. Though she is 50, she looks very young atfor her age. ComparingCompared with other teachers，Mrs. Green pays more attention to her way of teaching.She tries various ways to make her class lively and interestinglyinteresting. In her opinion，we will not only know “what” but also understand “why”So instead of giving us answeranswers immediately，she encourages us to think carefully every time when she puts forward questions.With her help, we have learned how to analyze and settledsettle problems. What thean amazing world of “why” she leads us to! She is such a learned person that we all admire himher very much.高三一模作文：在沉静中打磨赵雷的一首民谣，扣动了多少人的心弦；武亦姝的一次次正确回答，让多少人看到了她对于诗词的积淀。她们能够给人留下深刻的印象，是因为他们选择了一条不同于当下这个急功近利的路，在摒弃杂念后追求一种至臻的完美，这是一种沉静。做到安静，只需沉默不语，而做到内心中的沉静，又谈何容易。这种内心的沉静，是一种不为外物所动，不为环境所扰，在喧闹的人群中仍能守得住自己心中的一方净土，在急躁的社会节奏中保持自己的脚步，现如今的乐坛，被冠以神曲的音乐层出不穷，而它们从市场中汲取的利益也让人看得眼红。多少音乐人或是迫于压力或是趋于利益，放弃了原本坚持的初心，前赴后继地走上了“神曲”这样一条道路，而又有多少人在尝到甜头、食髓知味后能够全身而退？我想至今能一如既往地坚持的人可谓少之又少。而赵雷没有选择放弃初心随波逐流，这种内心中的沉静造就了他能坚持创作民谣的信念，成就了他音乐中细腻的情怀，赢得了好评。然而只有内心的沉静并不足以成就赵雷。诗词大会中不仅仅考量了一个人是否能精心地背下诗，也考量一个人是否精心地打磨、品味一首诗。我想他们二人都是在沉静后不断地打磨自己，才使得音乐能够发光，气质得以彰显。这种打磨，是静心后的反复思考与雕琢，是一种对于至臻的向往与渴求。且不说如今有多少人能追求完美，只是沉静二字便已然淘汰了大多数人。只是一味强调中国自信，却无法直视有多少企业是真正静下心做事；只顾及市场的呼声而放弃本心趋利避害，难有真正深入人心的印象与成就；能静下心却停滞不前，也终将被时间遗忘。沉静是做好一件事的基础，而是否打磨决定了一件事做到的结果。之所以木制建筑能长存，是因为木的韧性与硬度，这使它免受风化之苦。而只有木也不够，当木头以榫卯的方式连接，涂以漆料，才能永久。沉静如同木料，打磨如同榫与漆色，唯有二者结合才可成事，也只有在沉静中打磨自己，才能有所成就，在一方面取得成功。