人教版英语七年级下册全册课本关键知识点ppt.ppt

课本关键知识点 Unit1谈论能力 Words 1singsingssangsungsinging2swimswimsswamswumswimmingvigoswimming3drawdrawsdrewdrawndrawing4writewriteswrotewrittenwriting5showshowsshowedshownshowing6makemakesmademademaking7teachteachestaughttaughtteachingJoin加入社团或组织Jointhearmy jointheYoungPioneers jointheNBAEnglishclub artclub musicclub chessclub swimmingclub sportsclub soccerclub storytellingclub speak tell talk say区别 P351 too also either区别 P418 begoodatsth doingsth擅长于 begoodwithsb sth善于应付 Makefriendswithsb和某人交朋友Help sb withsth在某方面帮助 某人 电话号码前用介词atcallsbat 号码ontheweekend onweekends在周末 Whatclubdoyouwanttojoin Whatsportscanyouplay Whatcanyoudo wanttodosth liketodosth needsbtodosthCanyou Yes No Icandokungfu 情态动词can的用法情态动词 can和may1 情态动词不能单独使用 后面必须接原形动词 2 含情态动词的肯定句 变否定句 在情态动词后加not 变一般疑问句 把情态动词提到主语前 一般现在时 Unit2时间的表达 whattime 什么时候 常用来询问表示 几点几分 的时间 几点几分 时间的表示法 用基数词 先说点钟 后说分钟 几点几分 时间 前面要用介词at 1 00oneo clock2 00twoo clocko clock 只用于正点12 00twelveo clock3 15threefifteen5 30fivethirty4 20fourtwenty6 35sixthirty five分钟数不超过30分钟 可用介词 past 如 11 05 fivepasteleven8 15 aquarterpasteight fifteenpasteight9 30 halfpastnine或thirtypastnine分钟数超过30分钟 用介词to 表示 差 不到 如 11 50 tentotwelve9 45 aquartertoten或fifteentoten 短语getup gotoschool work bedgetdressedbrush one s teethgohome gethomegettoschooleat havebreakfast lunch dinnertakeashower walktakea an 名词 从事 活动 belatefor 迟到do one s homeworkclean one s room time for做 的时间liketodosthin at on for表时间的区别either or 表示选择much many lotsof alotofbegoodfor bebadfortastegood频度副词 系动词后 实义动词前 always usually sometimes often never hardly seldom Unit3如何到达目的地 问交通方式Howdoyou 问花多长时间howlongdoesittake Ittakessb sometimetodosth问多远Howfarisitfrom to Itis常见的乘交通工具 takea the 交通工具名词by 交通工具名词in on 冠词 物主代词 指示代词 交通工具名词takea thetrainbytrainona his thetrainridea thebikebybikeona his thebikedrivea thecarbycarina his cargoonaropewaywalk onfoot Itis adj n forsb todosthTherebe句型 P353 介词to向 到 对11 year old 11yearsoldbeafraidofsth beafraidtodosthcrosstherivercometrue Unit4讨论规则 祈使句Be型Bequiet Don tbequiet Do型Comehere please Don t Let型letmehelpyou Don tlet Letmenot No n v ing型Noparking Nophotos 情态动词must haveto P180 直接引语和间接引语 P333 短语arrivelatefor belateforbeontimeeatinclass intheclassroom inthedininghall outsidelistentomusicoutsidewearahat auniform glassesatschoolbring to take tobequiet noisygooutseefriendspracticetheguitar playingtheguitarfightwithsb wash dothedisheswatchTVhelpsbmakebreakfast lunch dinnercleanone sroomonschooldays nightsmake one s bedmakerulesbreak followtherulesbestrictwithsb oneselfkeepone shairshorthavefuntoomany toomuchschoolrules Unit5为什么你喜欢熊猫 Welcometo 欢迎来某处 kindof 相当于副词 修饰形容词或副词 意味 稍微 有点 akindof somekindsof allkindsofwalkon 用某种方式行走 walkonone shandswalkonone skneesWhydon tyou V whynot VBe comefrom来自madeof 能看出原材料 aboatmadeofpaper后置定语 短语alldayoneof someofasymbolofbe getlostbeindanger dangerousbeoutofdanger脱离危险cutdownloseone shomebemadeof看出原材料bemadefrom看不出原材料bemadein表产地 Unit6正在做什么 现在进行时 P204 watchseereadlookwatch观看 看watchTV看电视watchafootballgame看一场足球比赛see看见 看的结果 Icanseethebirdinthetree look看 看的动作 Pleaselookattheblackboard read阅读 读书 读报Sheisreadingastory 短语readanewspapertalkonthephoneusethecomputermakesoupgotothemoviesbeathomeeatoutmakezongzianyother其他任何一个 可数名词单数notmuch nothingmuch不忙什么 讲电话 thisis speaking itis speaking sbspeaking句型 joinsbforsthI dloveto livewithsb livein 地点wishtodosth谚语 Noplacelikehome East west homeisbest Unit7讨论天气 练习现在进行时 询问天气Howistheweatherin 地点 what stheweatherlikein 地点回答 itis 反义疑问句 P276 短语rightfor适合justrightfordoingsthbythepoolhavefungo beonavacationinthemountainstakehometakeaphoto photoswritetosb 句型Howisitgoing Howiseverythinggoing it soundslike 听起来好像haveagoodtime haveagreattime havefun enjoyoneself过得很愉快takeamessageforsbtellsbtodosthcallsbbackhaveagreattime havefun in doingsth 愉快地做某事Begoingtobe adj todosthleavesth sp Unit8问路和指路 Therebe句型的一般疑问句形式Is arethere Yes thereis No thereisn t 表示地点 位置的介词 P144 inatonunderbefore在前面infrontof在前部inthefrontofinthemiddleofbehindnearnexttobeside byinside outsidebetween and alongatthebackofacrossfrom 问路Whereis are HowcanIgetto Can couldyoutellmethewayto Whichisthewayto Is there HowcanIhelpyou whatcanIdoforyou beintown 进城 某人从外地来本地inthetown单纯指位置inone sneighborhood在某人的街区Liketodosth lovetodosthspend cost pay takewatchsbdoing dosthlooklike看起来好像soundlike就好像Togetthere 若 要到那儿Todo 若 要做 的话ontheright leftWhen 当 的时候 时间状语从句 Unit9描述人的外表 Whatdoes do 主语 looklike 长得什么样 sb be of mediumbuild height某人中等身材 个子sb have has wear hair某人留着 发sb wears clothes glasses某人穿着 戴着 can may would could must haveto多个形容词的顺序 Unit10点餐orderfood Whatwouldyoulike Whatkindof wouldyoulike Whatsizewouldyoulike Wouldyoulike Wouldlikesth sb todosthHave takeone sorder点菜onesmall medium largebowlof一小 中 大碗的 短语onebowlof twobowlsofthenumberof 可数名词复数 is was 的数量anumberof 可数名词复数 are were许多 makeawishblowoutin atonego一口气getpopularcutupbringgoodlucktobeshortof缺乏 Unit11谈论过去发生的事情 一般过去时短语goforawalkmilkacowrideahorsefeedchickenstalkwithafarmergrow pickapplesshowsbaroundlearnalotinthecountrysidegofishingluckyyou me him comeoutclimbamountainvisitamuseum afirestationgoonaschooltripallinall Howwasyourschooltrip Whatisyourschooltriplike 比照询问天气teachsbhowtodosthbuysthforsbbeinterestedinnot atall一点也不quiteabeautifulgirlaverybeautifulgirl Unit12谈论过去发生的事情 go v ing去从事某种 室外 活动goshopping swimming skating dancing skiing boating climbing camping hiking 徒步旅行 dosome v ing去从事某种 室内 活动dosomewriting washing cooking cleaning reading studyforatestgotothecinemagotothebeachhaveagoodweekendstayuplatetodosth shoutat tosbputupmakeafireso that getasurprisestarttodo doingsthkeepsb sth adj adv prepphrasehear feel watch sbdosth 过程 doing 动作正在进行