人教版七年级下册英语《Unit 10 Can you play the Guitar》ppt课件.ppt

kindsofclubs sportsclub artclub swimmingclub Englishclub chessclub musicclub LanguageGoal Talkaboutabilities1 Whatcanyoudo Icanswim run sing paint dance speakEnglish 2 Whatclubdoyouwanttojoin Iwanttojoinartclub Unit10CanyouplaytheGuitar Whatcanthesepeopledo Matchtheactivitieswiththepeople 1 sing e 2 swim 3 dance 4 draw 5 playchess 6 speakEnglish 7 playtheguitar g d b c a f playsoccer playvolleyball playtennis playbasketball Canyou Yes Ican No Ican t dance sing paint A Canyou B Yes Ican No Ican t swim 本课的情态动词 can 本课用法 can能 会can肯定句 表示主语 有能力 做某事 can否定句 表示主语 没有能力 做某事 can疑问句 询问主语 是否有能力 做某事 eg 1 LiMingcanplayfootball 2 LiMingcannotplayfootball 3 CanLiMingplayfootball Grammar 情态动词情态动词是一种本身有一定的词义 表示说话人的情绪 态度或语气的动词 但不能单独作谓语 只能和其他动词原形构成谓语 must may can need 1 Tomsays Youmustfinishyourhomework 汤姆说 你必须完成你的家庭作业 2 Hemaybeadoctor 他可能是一名医生 3 Shecanplaythepiano 她会弹钢琴 4 Theyneedhaveagoodrest 他们需要好好休息 Jane Hi Bob Whatclubdoyouwanttojoin Bob Iwanttojoinasportsclub Jane Great Whatsportscanyouplay Bob Soccer Jane Soyoucanjointhesoccerclub Bob Whataboutyou You reverygoodattellingstories Youcanjointhestorytellingclub Jane Soundsgood ButIliketodraw too Bob Thenjointwoclubs thestorytellingclubandtheartclub Jane OK let sjoinnow 1 jion 1 汉意 加入 2 词性 及物动词 3 英语中的 加入 join后跟表示 组织 团体 党派 军队 等这样的群体词汇 joinin后跟表示 竞赛 娱乐 游戏 等这样的活动词汇 takepartin后跟表示活动的词汇 可与joinin互换 不同点在于 使用takepartin时 表示参与者以积极的态度加入活动中 并能起到一定的作用 4 例句 Jimwantstojoinus Hewantstojointhearmy Lucyjoinedintheballgamejustnow YaoMingwilltakepartintheballgame 5 易混句型 如果说 与某人一起做某事 和 在一起 则用joinsb insth doingsth Wouldyoujoinmeinawalk 和我一起去散步好吗 I lljoinyouinplayingcards 我会和你们一起打牌的 2 begoodat sth doingsth擅长某事 做某事 eg IamgoodatEnglish IamgoodatspeakEnglish 3 tellastory tellstories 讲故事thestorytellingclub 讲故事俱乐部 Studentswantedforschoolshow Wewantstudentsfortheschoolshow Canyou or Canyou theguitar Canyou stories PleasetalktoMrZhangafterschool playsingtelldance sing dance play tell playtheguitar speakEnglish playchess A Canhe she B He Shecan A Canhe she they B Sheswimsintheriver Shecanswimintheriver Tomplaysfootball Tomcanplayfootball Theyclimbthetrees Theycanclimbthetrees 特别注意 1 句子中加上can后 原本句中 有单三动词形式 的 要变成 动词原形 2 can在句中位置是 主语后 动词前 3 无论主语是否是 单三人称 can和后面的动词 都是原形 总结can的句子结构 肯定句 主语 can 动词原形 其他 否定句 主语 can t 动词原形 其他 疑问句 Can 主语 动词原形 其他 回答 Yes 主语 can No 主语 can t Writequestionsanswerswiththewordsandphases 1 WuJun speakEnglish speakChineseCanWuJunspeakEnglish No hecan t buthecanspeakChinese 2 Mike playbasketball playtennis 3 JaneandJill dance sing 4 Grace playsoccer playvolleyball 5 Bill writestories tellstories CanMikeplaybasketball No hecan t buthecanplaytennis CanJaneandJilldance No theycan t buttheycansing CanGraceplaysoccer No shecan t butsheplayvolleyball CanBillwritestories No hecan t buthetellstories piano pi n u playthepiano A Canyouplaythepiano B No Ican t Yes Ican drumdrums dr m playthedrums A Canyouplaythedrums B trumpet tr mpit playthetrumpet A Canyouplaythetrumpet B violin vai lin playtheviolin A Cansheplaytheviolin B No shecan t piano violin drum guitar trumpet Guessinggame Instruments 乐器 piano violin drum guitar trumpet Instruments 乐器 drums piano guitar trumpet violin SectionB 1aMatchthewordswiththepictures Page62 3 1 4 5 2 Pairwork playthetrumpet playtheguitar playthedrums playthepiano sing 1 2 3 5 4 A Canshe he B Yes she hecan No she hecan t Summary 1 Canyouplaythepiano Yes Ican No Ican t 2 Canhe shesing Yes he shecan No he shecan t 3 play the 乐器play 球类 棋类e g playtheguitarplaybasketball4 I He She Theycan tplaythepiano 一 词组 弹吉他 弹钢琴 敲鼓 拉小提琴 吹喇叭 playtheguitar playthepiano playthedrums playtheviolin playthetrumpet 二 单项选择 1 Shecanplay piano butshecan tplay basketball A the B the theC theD 2 Victorcan tsing dance A andB orC butD so3 Icanplaythetrumpet buthe CanB can tC doesn tD don t4 Jennycan andshewantstojointhemusicclub A singB swimmingC paintsD Playchess A B B A Icanplaychess 变为一般疑问句 youchess 2 Shecanplaytheguitar 变为一般疑问句 shetheguitar 3 Theycanplaybasketball 变为否定句 Theybasketball 4 Hecandanceandsing 变为否定句 Hedance sing 5 WecanspeakEnglish 对划线部分提问 you 6 Iwanttojointheartclub 对划线部分提问 youwanttojoin ExerciseOne Can play Can play can t play can t Whatclubdo Whatcando or Ask Answer Canyou Yes Ican No Ican t singdancepaintplaythepianoplaythetrumpetplaytheviolinplaythedrumplaytheguitarswim ReadthethreedescriptionsaboutPeter AlanandMaHuan Underlinewhattheycando Hello I mPeter Iliketoplaybasketball IcanspeakEnglishandIcanalsoplaysoccer Hi I mMaHuan Icanplayping pongandchess Iliketotalkandplaygameswithpeople Myname sAlan I mintheschoolmusicclub Icanplaytheguitarandthepiano Icansinganddance too like 喜欢 的用法 likedoingsth和liketodosth的区别likedoingsth是长期性的爱好 而liketodosth是偶尔一次的爱好 likedoing这里面的进行时表示喜欢经常做某件事情 这件事也就是这个人的爱好例如 Doyoulikereading 意思是你爱好读书吗 liketodosth表示现在愿不愿意去做某事 例如 Doyouliketogowithme 你愿意和我去吗 英语中的 也 1 too用在肯定句 疑问句句尾 too前有逗号 2 either用在否定句句尾 either前有逗号 3 also用于肯定句 位置是行前be后例句 Heisateacher too Isheateacher too Heisn tateacher either Heisalsoateacher Healsolikesplayingfootball 4 too另一个含义 太 后接形容词副词toobig太大了tooslowly太慢了 习题 用 too either also 填空 Tom IlikemyEnglishteacher Doyoulikehim Jim Ilikehim Lucy I likehim Heis kind Lily ButIdon tlikehim Mary Idon tlikehim too too also also either with的用法 1 表拥有某物例如 Ioftendreamofabighousewithanicegarden 我经常梦想有一个带花园的大房子 2 表用某种工具或手段例如 Tomdrewthepicturewithapencil 汤姆用铅笔画画 3 表人与人之间的协同关系 和 一起例如 Ioftengoshoppingwithmymother 4 表本身带有例如 Thegirlwithgoldenhairlooksbeautiful 那个金头发的女孩看起来很漂亮 Readtheads Matchthetitleswiththeads Areyoubusyafterschool No CanyouspeakEnglish Yes ThenweneedyoutohelpwithsportsforEnglish speakingstudents Itisrelaxingandeasy PleasecometotheStudents SportsCenter CallMr Brownat2937742 Canyouplaythepianoortheviolin Doyouhavetimeontheweekend Theschoolneedshelptoteachmusic Itisnotdifficult PleasecallMrs Millerat5553721 A HelpforOldPeopleB MusicTeacherWantedC HelpwithSportsinEnglish Weneedhelpattheoldpeople shome ArefreeinJuly Areyougoodwitholdpeople Canyoutalktothemandplaygameswiththem Theycantellyoustories andyoucanmakefriends Itisinterestingandfun Pleasecallusat6897729today need的用法 词性 1 及物动词 有各种变化用法结构 主语 need 名词 代词 动词不定式例句 Ineedsomewater Tomneedsthem Weneededtowatertheflowers 词性 2 情态动词 用法结构 主语 need 动词原形 其他 例句 Weneedwatertheflowers make的用法 1 汉意 制作 2 短语 makefriendswith与 交朋友makefaces做鬼脸makenoises制造噪音makemoney赚钱makeprogress取得进步maketea沏茶makecoffee煮咖啡sth be动词 made in 地点sth be动词 made of 原料sth be动词 made from 原料 看不见的 call的用法 1 动词 打电话 叫喊 呼叫 2 名词 电话 通话例句 PleasecallTomat86573467 请打电话86573467给汤姆 Listen someoneiscalling 听 有人在叫喊 Don tforgettocallme 别忘了打电话给我 PleasegiveTomacall 请给汤姆打个电话 3 短语 动词 callsb at电话号码 callsb 名词 givesb acall busy的用法 1 形容词 忙碌的 繁忙的反义词 free空闲的 2 常用短语 主语 be动词 busy withsth 主语忙于某事主语 be动词 busy V ingsth 主语忙于做某事例句Hisfatherisverybusy Tomisbusywithhomework Tomisbusydoinghomework Help的用法 1 作动词 1 帮助 帮忙 eg Canyouhelpme please 2 helpsbdosth或helpsbtodosth帮某人干某事 help后的不定式符号to可以省去也可以带上 eg Heoftenhelpsme to studyEnglish 3 Helpsbwithsth在某方面帮助某人 eg HeoftenhelpsmewithmyEnglish 4 helponeself自便2 作名词 1 withone shelp在某人的帮助下 2 help help 救命 or的用法 1 或者 还是 常用疑问句 否定句 前后可以连接 词 短语 句子 2 否则 表示转折关系例句 Whichoneisnicer thebigoneorthesmallone Hedoesn thaveapenorapencil Wemustleavenow orwewillmissthebus 注意 and和orHeatetwoapplesandanorange Hedidn tatetwoapplesoranorange 含有and的句子变成疑问或否定句时 and要改写成or Homework Writeanarticleaboutyourfavorite 最喜爱的 starandwhathe shecando Example LiuXiangismyfavoritestar HeisarunningstarinChina Hecanrunfast 快 Hecansingandswim too Heisasuperstar