资源描述
Unit 5 Theme parks一、课前基础自查(一)分类记单词省时高效.阅读单词(知其意)1.cartoon n漫画；动画片2.fantasy n. 幻想；怪念头3.souvenir n. 纪念品4.carpenter n. 木匠5.sword n. 剑6.tournament n. 锦标赛；联赛；(中世纪)骑士比武7.jungle n. 丛林8.creature n. 生物；动物9.brand n. 商标；牌子10.shuttle n. 往返汽车；航天飞机11.sneaker n. 运动鞋12.brochure n. (作宣传或介绍用的)小册子；指南.重点单词(写其形)1.theme n题目；主题(曲)2.swing n. 秋千；摇摆vt.& vi. 摇摆；摆动3.unique adj. 独一无二的；仅有的4.preserve vt. 保存；保留n. 保护区5.outing n. 外出；短途旅行；远足6.sunlight n. 阳光7.tourism n. 旅游业8.deed n. 行动；事迹9.whichever pron. 无论哪一个；任何一个10 wherever adv.& conj. 无论在什么地方；各处 .拓展单词(通其变)1.various adj.不同的；各种各样的variety n变化；多样性vary vt.& vi.使多样化；变化2.length n长度；长lengthen v加长long adj.长的3.settler n移民；殖民者settle vt.& vi.安家；定居；解决4.translator n译员；翻译translate v翻译translation n翻译；译文5.advance vt.& vi.前进；促进；提前n.前进；进步advanced adj.高级的；先进的6.admission n允许进入；入场费；承认admit v承认7.amusement n消遣；娱乐(活动)amuse vt.使发笑；使快乐8.attraction n有吸引力的事物；吸引attract vt.吸引attractive adj.吸引人的9.minority n少数；少数民族majority n(反义词)多数10.central adj.中心的；中央的centre n中心语境活用1.There are various goods in the supermarket, and the prices vary from cents to dollars.The variety attracts many customers.(various)2.The audience was amused by the performance in the amusement park.(amuse)3.With the help of the advanced technology, we can plete the task in advance.(advance)4.Some tourist attractions in Beijing attract many foreigners to pay a visit because they are attractive.(attract)5.Tom applied for admission to the graduate program at Northwestern University but wasnt admitted into it at last.(admit)(二)练中记短语记牢用活写准记牢语境活用(选用左栏短语填空)1.be_famous_for以而闻名2.be_familiar_with 对熟悉3.be_modelled_after 根据模仿；仿造4.take_part_in 参加5.in_advance 提前6.e_true 实现7.no_wonder 难怪；不足为奇8.have_fun 玩得高兴9.get_close_to 接近10.e_to_life 活跃起来；苏醒过来1.When they were about to get_close_to the top of the mountain, it began to rain heavily.2.Having lived in this town for more than ten years, he is_familiar_with everyone in the town.3.Cheer up! All of us believe that you can make your dream e_true.4.No_wonder he was late for school, he was caught in a heavy traffic jam.5.His funny way of speaking is_modelled_after a famous actor in our country.6.With spring approaching, the flowers in the garden begin to e_to_life.(三)仿写明句式以用为本教材原句句式解读句式仿写1.Some parks are famous for having the biggest or longest roller coasters, others for showing the famous sights and sounds of a culture. 有些主题公园因为有最大或最长的过山车而闻名，有些则因展示了文化中那些著名的声音和视觉景象而闻名。some .others .“有些有些”公园里有许多人，一些人在唱歌跳舞，还有一些人在画画。There are a large number of people in the park.Some_are_singing_and_dancing;_others are drawing.2.Whichever and whatever you like, there is a theme park for you！无论你喜欢哪一个，不管你喜欢什么，都会有一个适合你的主题公园！“疑问词ever”引导让步状语从句。无论结果怎样，我们都要微笑着接受，因为我们已经尽了全力。Whatever_the_result_is,_we should accept it with a smile, because we have tried our best.3.Futuroscope is not only for individuals, but is also the perfect mix of fun and learning for class outings. “观测未来”主题公园不仅仅适合个人，也适合学生全班出游，因为它是娱乐与学习的完美结合。not only .but also .“不但而且”， not only放在句首时，其所在的句子要用部分倒装。(2017全国卷书面表达)展览不仅展示了不同地区的许多剪纸，而且向我们展示了中国剪纸的历史和发展。The exhibition not_only shows paper cuts in different regions, but_also_presents_to_us the history and development of papercutting in China.二、课堂重点深化1various adj.不同的；各种各样的自主体验单句语法填空One of the advantages is that we can find various (variety) topics, such as science, culture and history.The research team is made up of the pupils, whose ages vary (various) from 10 to 15.There are varieties (variety) of reasons in favor of my opinion that a Chinese dictionary shouldnt include English words.系统归纳(1)for various reasons由于种种原因(2)variety n. 变化；多样性；种类 种类繁多的；各种各样的(3)vary vt.& vi. 改变；变化；使多样化vary from .to . 从到不等；在到之间变动重点强化佳句时时写(2018全国卷书面表达)Our school has built a new stadium.It has all kinds of wellequipped facilities.(升级加蓝词；定语从句)Our school has built a new stadium, which_has_various/varieties_of/a_variety_of wellequipped_facilities.2preserve vt.保护；维护；保存；保留n.保护区自主体验单句语法填空I pray that fate may preserve you from all harm.Some suggestions are made at the meeting that these traditional customs (should)_be_preserved (preserve) and handed down one generation after another.系统归纳(1)preserve sb./sth.from sth.保护免受(2)nature preserve 自然保护区wellpreserved 保存良好的重点强化佳句时时写(一句多译)成立这个组织是为了保护濒危物种免遭灭绝。The organization was set up to preserve_endangered_species_from_dying_out.(preserve)The organization was set up to protect_endangered_species_from_dying_out.(protect)僻义牢牢记The local government has built a preserve to protect this kind of animal.保护区3advance vt.& vi.前进；促进；提前n.前进；进步自主体验单句语法填空This research has done much to_advance (advance) our understanding of language learning.Having shown you around our school, we will introduce our most advanced (advance) science lab to you.According to the weather report, a storm is advancing towards the city.系统归纳(1)advance on/upon/towards朝前进(2)in advance 预先；提前(指事先)make advances in 在方面取得进步(3)advanced adj. 高等的；先进的；高级的重点强化佳句时时写(2017全国卷书面表达)如果你提前告知我你是否有空我将感激不尽。Id appreciate it if you let me know whether_you_are_available_or_not_in_advance.僻义牢牢记The groups research has done much to advance our knowledge of the HIV virus.增进1no wonder难怪；不足为奇系统归纳No wonder (that) .Its no wonder (that) .难怪；不足为奇Its a wonder that . 奇怪in wonder 惊讶I wonder whether (if)/when/why/how .我想知道是否/什么时候/为什么/怎么重点强化易错对对碰(no wonder/no doubt)He is the best student in the school.There is no_doubt that he can get the first prize.As you are absentminded, it is no_wonder that you know nothing about the speech.佳句时时写我想知道你是否介意帮我一个忙。I_wonder_whether/if_you_would_mind_doing_me_a_favour/a_favour_for_me.2get close to接近自主体验单句语法填空First get close (close) to him and then make friends with him.It was raining heavily.Little Mary felt cold, so she stood close to her mother.This case is closely (close) connected with that young lawyer.系统归纳(1)be close to靠近；接近于keep a close eye/watch on 严密监视；密切注视stand close to 站得离近(2)be closely connected with 与有密切联系重点强化易错对对碰(close/closely)I dont mind where we go on vacation as long as its close to a beach.Whenever they went, they were closely followed by a security man.佳句时时写众所周知，接近大自然对我们身体健康有益。As we all know, getting_close_to_nature is beneficial to our health.3e to life活跃起来；苏醒过来自主体验单句语法填空Probably you will be convinced of the fact that the medicine can make him e to life.After the earthquake, the villagers tried their best to bring the village back to life.When it es to education, the majority of people believe that education is a lifetime study.系统归纳(1)e to (oneself)苏醒过来e back to life 苏醒过来；复活when it es to . 当谈及(2)bring sth.(back) to life 使生动；使恢复生机重点强化用法条条清(写出句中e to life的含义)When the children heard that their teacher came to life, the whole class came to life at once.苏醒过来活跃起来佳句时时写一得知要举办艺术展和你们就展出场所征集意见，我们都积极活跃起来。The moment weve learned that an art exhibition is to be held and that youre collecting suggestions on its location, we_all_came_to_life.4“疑问词ever”引导让步状语从句教材原句Whichever_and_whatever_you_like,_there is a theme park for you!自主体验Whichever road you take, it will lead you to the station.No_matter_which road you take, it will lead you to the station.(2018天津高考)The gold medal will be awarded to whoever wins the first place in the bicycle race.The child ate whatever we gave him.Whenever Im unhappy, its my friend who cheers me up.归纳点拨用法规则whichever, who(m)ever, whenever, wherever, however, whatever既可引导让步状语从句，又可引导名词性从句。引导让步状语从句时，疑问词ever与“no matter疑问词”可以互换。但引导名词性从句时，疑问词ever不可与“no matter疑问词”互换。注意事项(1)whoever, whatever, whichever引导名词性从句时在句中作成分。whoever, whatever常作主语、宾语；whichever 常作定语。(2)英语中why, whether不能和ever构成whyever, whetherever的形式。佳句背诵(增分要点句)Whatever she says will not make any difference to our arrangements.(增分要点句)Every year, whoever makes the most beautiful kite will win a prize in the Kite Festival.5not only .but also .连接并列成分教材原句Futuroscope is not_only for individuals, but is also the perfect mix of fun and learning for class outings.自主体验(2017全国卷书面表达)Visiting this papercutting exhibition, we will not_only_enjoy_the_folk_art_works_but_also learn a lot.参观这次剪纸展览，我们不但能欣赏到民间艺术作品，而且会学到很多。As we all know, reading classics can not only improve our studies but also enrich our everyday life.(用倒装句升级)As we all know, not_only_can_reading_classics_improve_our_studies but also enrich our everyday life.Not only Tom but also his classmates are (be) ing to visit museums.归纳点拨用法规则not only .but also .意为“不仅而且”，用于连接两个表示并列关系的成分，着重强调后者，其中的also有时可以省略。(1)若连接两个句子，且not only位于句首时，含not only的句子要用部分倒装。(2)若连接的两个成分作主语，其谓语动词的单复数通常与就近的主语保持一致。注意事项遵循就近一致的还有：not .but ., neither .nor ., either .or .佳句背诵(增分要点句)Not only is he experienced and knowledgeable, but also patient and understanding.(增分要点句)Either I or they are responsible for the result of the matter.本单元语篇话题与新课程主题语境“人与社会”中的“主题公园”子话题相对应一、话题语素积累多一点子话题主题公园(一)浅易词汇温一温famousattract visitor pleasureexcitement skill technology enterprovide theatre special moviehistory Disneyland magical ticketpopular fun(二)生疏词汇记一记creation n创造measure v测量；衡量damage n& v损失；损害 severe adj.严重的；严厉的discount n折扣 dolphin n海豚educational adj.教育的 munity n社区familiar adj.熟悉的 character n角色celebrate vt.庆祝 perform v演出experience vt.体验 activity n活动amusement n消遣；娱乐 central adj.中心的；中央的(三)常用词块忆一忆a famous leisure paradise 一个著名的休闲乐园cover an area of .square metres 占地平方米be open to the public 对公众开放theme park 主题公园bine entertainment with education 娱乐与教育相结合be located in 坐落于roller coaster 过山车with a height of . 高度entertainment facilities 娱乐设施be crazy about adventure 热衷于冒险go diving 潜水have fun 玩得开心(四)写作佳句背一背Visiting the tourist sites can help people adjust their mood and broaden their vision.If people choose to appreciate the grand nature, then the place like Tibet is their best choice.Last week we visited the dinosaur theme park, which is modelled after life in the days of the old creature dying out hundreds of millions of years ago.二、“分步写作”表达准一点读后续写情节发展合理化阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。From hanging out with friends in the nearby coffee shop to daydreaming of “making it big” as a rock star, the last few years has been a rollercoaster ride. I am tormented (折磨)with questions such as who I am and what I am doing here.During the last year at school, I took up the challenging task of directing the_English_play for the Annual Inter House Dramatics petition. The task was said to be very long and tiring but equally rewarding. After several discussions with my vicecaptain and my_English_teacher,_the play was selected and the cast was confirmed. I thought of “perfect ideas” such as the “perfect delivery of certain dialogues” and the “perfect effects”I discussed my ideas with my crew and vicecaptain. Everybody seemed pleased with thoughts and also suggested a few. I took these into careful consideration and made sure that my crews suggestions were included. But little did I know that my “perfect_plan” was not perfect according to my English teacher who was in charge of my house. Even though it was supposed to be a pletely studentbased activity, my English teacher poked her nose into the production.All of us wanted to win and this was made very clear by my English teacher. She changed our entire plan into something we could not understand. There was a lot of confusion among the actors and the crew. I was torn between listening to the plaints of the fellow students and obeying my teacher. But soon I realized that the way we were practicing would lead us nowhere.So, the next morning, I gathered all my courage,_practiced what I was going to say to her and finally made the journey of my life to the_staff_room. I discussed with my teacher about the confusion being caused, the unsatisfied actors and how her interference (干预) was causing frustration.注意：1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右；2至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语；3续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；4续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。Paragraph 1：As I waited for my teacher to reply, I prepared myself for the blow. Paragraph 2：Though we came second in the English play petition, I realized I had got more out of the whole experience than I had hoped for. 写作步骤第一步：速读全文文本大意：本文是记叙文，讲述了我在一次英语戏剧表演赛前，面对老师的干预学会解决问题终获成功的故事。叙述意图：文章告诉我们做事要有自己的主见。第二步：细读全文1所给短文情景模式分析。whoI, my English teacher, crewwhatI took up the challenging task of directing the English play.whenduring the last yearwhereat schoolwhyMy English teacher poked her nose into the production.2对原文所提供的下划线词语进行分类。人物：my English teacher, crew事件：the English play, perfect plan, the staff room动作与心理描写：daydream, pleased, realize, confusion, courage第三步：精心谋篇1Paragraph 1：As I waited for my teacher to reply, I prepared myself for the blow.当我在等待老师的回答时，我准备接受老师对我的打击。情节分析由段首句中的关键词waited for, reply, prepared可知，接下来应该是围绕我的老师的反应来写。2Paragraph 2: Though we came second in the English play petition, I realized I had got more out of the whole experience than I had hoped for.尽管我们在这次英语戏剧比赛中得了第二名，但我意识到我从这次经历中获得的东西超出了我原来希望的。情节分析由转折关系词“Though”可知，此段重点在后半句内容上，即我的收获。因此，接下来的内容就是具体描写作者在整个经历中的收获。第四步：初写成文Paragraph 1：1她只是微笑着说我做得很好，引起了她对这件事的关注。She just smiled and said that I had done a good thing that brought_this to_her_attention.2晚上，她召开了一个会议，告诉大家继续之前的计划，并说这是一个以学生为基础的作品。In the evening she called a meeting and told the crew to_continue_with_previous_plans and said that it was a studentbased production.3当她离开时，她告诉我们说我们的“完美计划”应该让我们赢得第一名。As she left she told us that our “perfect_plan” should make us win_first_place.Paragraph 2：4我意识到我有勇气面对问题。I realized I had_the_courage_to_face problems. 5作为团队工作者，我有抗压能力。I could work under_pressure as a team worker.6现在我仍然去拜访我的英语老师，而且每次见到她，她的脸都会让我想起那次去教师办公室的可怕的路程。Now I still visit my English teacher and each time I see her, her face reminds_me_of that terrifying walk to the staff room.第五步：润色升级1用分词短语作定语改写要点1。She_just_smiled_and_said_that_I_had_done_a_good_thing_bringing_this_to_her_attention.2将要点4和要点5合并为一个并列句。I_realized_I_had_the_courage_to_face_problems_and_I_could_work_under_pressure_as_a_team_worker.3把要点6中的visit改为名词形式。visitpay_a_visit_to第六步：复查定稿Paragraph 1：As I waited for my teacher to reply, I prepared myself for the blow. But she just smiled and said that I had done a good thing bringing this to her attention. In the evening she called a meeting and told the crew to continue with previous plans and said that it was a studentbased production. As she left she told us that our “perfect_plan” should make us win first place.Paragraph 2：Though we came second in the English play petition, I realized I had got more out of the whole experience than I had hoped for. I realized I had the courage to face problems and I could work under pressure as a team worker. Now I still pay a visit to my_English_teacher and each time I see her, her face reminds me of that terrifying walk to the_staff_room.一、复现单元考点增强备考信心.高考中的语法填空1(2018全国卷)Our final day, Friday, sees us visit central (centre) Paris and tour the main sights.2(2017全国卷)I advise you to go to the library to borrow a history book and learn the history of the Tang Dynasty in advance, which can help you better understand the poems to be learned.3(2017浙江高考)Make sure that as you go from interview to interview, you are getting a variety (various) of answers.4(2016全国卷)Chengdu has dozens of new millionaires, Asias biggest building, and fancy new hotels.But for tourists like me, pandas are its top attraction (attract)5(2016全国卷)One thing is for certain Larry went above and beyond the call of duty by getting so close to the burning vehicle!6(2015全国卷)Training for a marathon requires careful preparation and steady, gradual increases in the length (long) of the runs.高考中的完形填空(选用whatever, fun填空)1(2015全国卷完形填空)When we handed him the bag of food, he lit up and thanked us with watery eyes.When I handed him the gift card, saying he could use it for _54_ his family might need, he burst into tears.whatever2(2013江西高考完形填空)That was why she was alone on the beach, wearing an expensive swimsuit.It had taken a massive tantrum to get her parents to buy it.They were back at the beachhouse, recovering from the tantrum she had thrown when they told her that it was too dangerous to go diving alone.“Dangerous？” she had said.“You just dont want me to have _43_.Im going and if you try to stop me, Ill scream.”fun二、复现话题词汇提高阅读准度新高考下的命题新视角：随着全球最大规模迪士尼乐园2015年落户上海，主题公园逐渐成为人们旅游的胜地，高考对此也有所涉及。主题公园提供各种各样的游乐车、游戏、展览或演出，以满足旅游者多样化娱乐文化需求、迎合消费者的好奇心。话题感悟学习目标 语篇复现词汇，活学活用记忆更深(加蓝词汇为本单元话题词汇，读文时请揣摩其用法)Festival of Light, Longleat Safari Park, Wiltshire1 Longleat is celebrating its 50th anniversary this year.Giant lanterns take the shapes of some of the parks animals, and there are also lots of characters in Beatrix Potters books, such as Peter Rabbit, Jemima PuddleDuck, Squirrel Nutkin, to mark the 150th anniversary of the authors birth.There is also a 20metrehigh birthday cake.27.85, adult/20.65, child/underthrees, free.15 Dec.to 2 Jan.Festival of Light, Enchanted Park, Gateshead2 Enchanted Park is an interactive walk through Saltwell Park, just south of the town centre, along a trail (小径) of light with performances and sculptures.The story being told is a Midwinter Nights Tale, inspired by the 400th anniversary of William Shakespeares death.Visitors can join stories and songs with Santa, and attend decorating workshops.8, adult/2, child/underfours, free.1127 Dec.Christmas Glow, RHS Garden Wisley, Surrey3 The garden is glowing with giant lighted flowers.Some of the trees are brilliant, too.The glasshouse is decorated like a gingerbread house, and displays (陈列) seasonal plants.There are lanterns around the lake.The cafe serves hot chocolate and apple juice.9.90, adult/3.60, child.20 Dec.to 2 Jan.Christmas at Kew Gardens, London4 Kew is a special place to visit at any time of the day or year, but the festive light show gives it a magical twist, as the milelong trail through the garden is decorated with 60,000 lights.Some of the gardens oldest and tallest trees are also beautifully lit along the way.16, adult/10, child/48, family/underfours, free.24 Dec.to 2 Jan.语篇解读：本文介绍了英国四个主题公园各自的特色。1What can people do in Enchanted Park?AVisit Shakespeares house.BListen to a wonderful tale.CEnjoy hot chocolate and apple juice.DPlay the part of Santa.解析：选B细节理解题。根据“Festival of Light, Enchanted Park, Gateshead”部分中的“The story being told is a Midwinter Nights Tale”可知，人们在“Enchanted Park”可以听故事。故选B项。2Which place will attract children who are fond of fictional animal chara
展开阅读全文