2019-2020学年高二英语上学期期末考试试题.doc

2019-2020学年高二英语上学期期末考试试题（时间：120分钟 满分：150分）注意事项：1. 本试卷分第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分。2. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置。3. 全部答案在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。第卷（选择题）第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. When will the bus leave?A. At 7:00. B. At 7:15. C. At 7:30.2. Which dress does the woman like?A. The white one. B. The yellow one. C. The pink one with white buttons.3. What does the man ask the woman to do?A. Lose weight. B. Have some ice cream. C. Go to a movie.4. Which subject does the woman think is harder?A. Chinese. B. Chemistry. C. Physics.5. Where is the woman going?A. A bank. B. A museum. C. A supermarket.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面五段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。请听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What is the possible relationship between the two speakers?A. Friends. B. Neighbors. C. Passenger and taxi driver.7. When is the important meeting?A. At about 1:00 p.m. B. At about 2:00 p.m. C. At about 3:00 p.m.请听第7段材料，回答第8、9、10题。8. What is the two peoples trip for?A. Work. B. Visiting friends. C. Enjoying themselves.9. Why did they not take a plane?A. Their boss didnt want them to take a plane. B. They were late for their plane and missed it.C. There were no plane tickets. 10. What does the woman think of traveling by train?A. It is the worst.B. It is tiring and boring.C. It is better than anything.请听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11. Where does the conversation possibly take place?A. At a concert. B. At a wedding. C. At a party.12. Why did Tony not e?A. He was busy with a meeting. B. He didnt feel well. C. He doesnt like the man at all.13. Who is Mr. Wang?A. Tonys friend. B. The mans friend. C. The womans friend.请听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14. How does the man want to pay his bill?A. In cash. B. By check. C. By credit card.15. What is 16 dollars?A. A roast duck. B. A plate of pork. C. A bowl of beef.16. How many bottles of beer has the man ordered?A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.17. How much is the service charge?A. 2 dollars. B. 3 dollars. C. 4 dollars.请听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18. Who set up the charity Classrooms for Kenya?A. Two teachers in the speakers school. B. Some students in the speakers school.C. Two teachers in Kenya.19. What do we know about one of the most recent activities?A. It was a six-mile walk. B. The journey began early in the morning.C. It raised about 2, 000 dollars.20. What was the weather like on the speakers journey?A. It was sunny. B. It was cloudy. C. It was rainy.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。AGerms(细菌) are everywhere. You cant see them, but they are on your desk, on your puter, and even in the air!Like people, germs move around the world. They fly with us on planes. When food, clothes, and other things travel around the world, germs travel, too. Some germs are safe, but some are dangerous. Germs cause illnesses like colds and the flu. Warmer Weather Brings GermsThe worlds weather is changing. Cooler countries are getting warmer, so insects from hot countries can move there. Some of these insects, like mosquitoes, carry dangerous germs. These germs cause headaches, fever, and can even kill people. Under Your SkinYour skin protects you from germs. It stops some germs, but not all. They can enter your body when you eat, or when you have a cut. Germs are on your hands, too. They enter your body when you touch your eyes, nose, or mouth. Fighting Germs Your immune system(免疫系统) protects you, too. When germs get inside your body, your immune system finds and kills them. Special cells(细胞) move around your body and fight germs. They help you stay healthy. Other cells make antibodies. Antibodies help your body find and stop germs. What can you do to fight germs? You should wash your hands with soap and water. Soap kills many germs, and water washes them away. 21. According to the text, insects _. A. kill germs B. carry germsC. protect germsD. love germs22. The underlined word “there” refers to _. A. cooler countries B. hot countries C. everywhere D. the world23. Which of the following is right according to the text? A. All germs are dangerous. B. There are more germs in cold places. C. Soap can kill all germs. D. Germs can get into your body.24. What do antibodies do? A. They kill germs and wash them away. B. They find and develop germs. C. They help protect us from germs. D. They carry dangerous germs. One afternoon, in Paris, I took a trip to an art museum while waiting for my husband to finish a business meeting. I was looking forward to a quiet view(看) of some great paintings of excellent artists. A young couple looking at the paintings in front of me were talking non-stop. I watched them a moment and decided she was doing all the talking. In fact, I was surprised at this man for putting up with her everlasting speech. Bored by their noise, I moved on. I met them several times as I moved through those rooms of art. Each time I heard her voice, I moved away at once. I was standing at the museum gift shop buying some cards when the couple walked to the exit(出口). “Hes a brave man,” said the shop assistant. “Most of us would give up if we were blinded at such a young age. But he and his wife e in whenever theres a new art show.” It explained the non-stop talk! A sudden sense of shame came to my heart for what I was thinking just now. “But what does he get out of the art?” I asked. “His wife describes each painting so he can see it in his head.”At that moment I realized what is patience, courage and love. I saw the patience of a young wife describing paintings to a person who cant see and the courage of a husband who would not allow blindness change his love towards art. And I felt the love shared by the two as I watched them walking away holding each others hands.25. How did the writer feel in the beginning when hearing the womans talking?A. SurprisedB. BoredC. ExcitedD. Happy26. What can we infer(推断) from the underlined sentence in Paragraph 1?A. The writer was waiting for somebody.B. The writer was a silent person.C. The writer was looking for some great paintings.D. The writer wanted to enjoy some great paintings quietly and carefully.27. The woman kept talking while she and her husband were enjoying the art show because .A. she was too excited to keep silentB. she preferred talking to listeningC. she had to explain everything to her blind husbandD. she liked to show off in front of others28. What did the writer think of the woman at last?A. The woman was too noisy B. The woman was patient and lovingC. The woman was blind D. The woman was braveCDo you want to get home from work knowing you have made a real difference in someones life?If yes，dont care about sex or age！e and join us，then youll_make_it!Position：Volunteer Social Care Assistant (No Pay with Free Meals)Place：ManchesterHours：Part TimeWe are now looking for volunteers to support people with learning disabilities to live active lives！Only 4 days left. Dont miss the chance of lending your warm hands to help others!Role：You will provide people with learning disabilities with all aspects of their daily lives. You will help them to develop new skills. You will help them to protect their rights and their safety. But your primary concern is to let them know they are valued.Skills and Experience Required：You will have the right values and great listening skills. You will be honest and patient. You will have the ability to drive a car and to municate in fluent written and spoken English since youll have to help those people with different learning disabilities. Previous carerelated experience will be a great advantage for you.29The text is meant to _.Aleave a note Bsend an invitationCpresent a document Dcarry an advertisement30What does the underlined part mean?AYoull make others lives more meaningful with this job.BYoull arrive home just in time from this job.CYoull earn a good salary from this job.DYoull succeed in getting this job.31The volunteers primary responsibility is to help people with learning disabilities _.Ato get some financial supportBto properly protect themselvesCto learn some new living skillsDto realize their own importance32Which of the following can first be chosen as a volunteer?AThe one who can drive a car.BThe one who has done similar work before.CThe one who has patience to listen to others.DThe one who can use English to municate.DXIANChina has introduced various emergency responses and long-term measures against air pollution in the central and eastern regions.The air quality index (AQI) for Xian reached 500 on Wednesday afternoon at the top of the AQI scale, according to the national air quality monitoring website. Xian weather forecasters predict the smog(雾霾) will continue for the next week and air pollution may worsen.“I have to keep buying masks for my family,” said Liu, buying masks at a pharmacy(药店) near her home in downtown Xian. “This is the only thing we can do to protect ourselves.”On Wednesday, a city government emergency response plan was put into action, suspending all the construction and taking at least 50 per cent of government vehicles off the road. Power plants must limit their output and reduce emissions.Nearly half the country, more than 100 cities in 20 provinces, has suffered from smog since last December. Many have taken action, including experimenting with artificial methods to reduce smog, limiting vehicle use and fining polluters.Assessments based on GDP alone were abandoned last month and more emphasis has been put on public well-being and the environment. It remains to be seen whether the move will be effective in forcing local governments to consider environmental issues over economic growth. Environmental protection professionals are doubtful about the immediacy of the effects of these measures.Xiao Hang, an urban researcher at the Chinese Academy of Sciences, said it took London 50 years to lose the moniker(绰号) “foggy London town”, and Los Angeles still struggles to control its photochemical(光化学) smog. “We cant ignore environmental problems during the development process and China has a long way to go,” he said.33. What would be the best title for the article?A. AQI for Xian Reached 500B. Smog Crisis Tries the Limits of Peoples PatienceC. Smoggy Chinese Cities Try to Clear the AirD. Dust Masks Bee Hot Sellers34.We can infer from the article that .A. China is the only country suffering from smogB. environmental professionals believe the air quality will soon be improved with these measuresC. assessments based on GDP alone were harmful to environmental protectionD. Xian was the most polluted city in China35.What Xiao Hang said indicates .A. London still has serious air pollution after 50 years of effortB. the development of China is more importantC. solving environmental problems requires great effortD. its normal for China to have environmental problems第二节阅读填空(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。Kids health: Four steps for fighting stress Everybody gets stressed from time to time.36Some ways of dealing with stress -like screaming or hittingsomeone一dont solve (解决),much. But other ways, like talking to someone you trust, can lead you tosolving your problem or at least feeling better. Try taking these four steps the next time you are stressed:(1) Get support. When you need help, reach out to the people who care about you. Talk to a trusted adult, such as parent or other relatives.37They might have had similar problems, such as dealing with a test, or the death of a beloved pet. (2) Dont take it out on yourself. Sometimes when kids are stressed and upset they take it out on themselves. Oh, dear, thats not a good idea. Remember that there are always people to help you. Dont take it out on yourself.38 (3) Try to solve the problem. After youre calm and you have support from adults andfriends, its time to get down to business.39Even if you cant solve it all, you can solve a piece of it. (4) Be positive. Most stress is temporary(暂时的).Remember stress does go away, especially when you figure out the problem and start working on solving it.These steps arent magic, but they do work. And if you can stay positive as you make your way through a tough time, youll help yourself feel better even faster.40A. Ask for a helping hand to get you through the tough situation.B. Notice your friends feelings and find a way to help them.C. Different people feel stress in different waysD. Ah, it feels so good when the stress is gone.E. You need to figure out what the problem is.F. And dont forget about your friends.G. Then, find a way to calm down.第三部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项. Life is full of beautiful moments. All you have to do is _41 your eyes and your heart to see them. I saw _42 just the other day. The local 43 _had just let out, and I found myself behind a school bus as I was driving home.The bus _44 by a house sitting on top of a hill. A little girl, no more than 7 years old, _45 the bus and started running quickly to the _46 . The smile on her face was quite sweet. I _47_ up the hill to see where she was going. I saw her dad waiting for her. As she got _48 , her dad smiled and knelt down to _49 her. He wrapped his powerful 50 around her and gave her a huge hug, the moment she got to him.My eyes _51 a bit as I watched this scene. I_ 52 all the times my own children had run into my arms with _53 faces and loving hearts. Every single hug from them was a treasure of_ 54 . Suddenly my trip down the memory lane was _55 when I heard the car behind me honk its horn(鸣喇叭). I saw the school bus quickly pulling away, and started to_ 56 it again. However, this time I did so with a fuller heart than ever before. I took that_ 57 _ moment and stored it safely in my soul, where I knew it would remain forever.One day, we all will leave this school of learning and love, and _58 get to go home again. _59 enjoy your day here at school then. LOVE AND LEARN. But know that one day you will be going home to where the hugs are eternal(永久) and the_ 60 never ends. 41. A. clean B. protect C. open D. shut42. A. it B. that C. one D. another43. A. school B. hospital C. restaurant D. market44. A. returned B. turned C. approached D. stopped45. A. pointed at B. got off C. went through D. broke into46. A. bus B. man C. end D. house 47. A. looked B. took C. climbed D. showed 48. A. warmer B. older C. closer D. thinner49. A. blame B. greet C. touch D. save50. A. head B. foot C. legs D. arms51. A. watered B. closed C. rested D. cheered 52. A. remembered B. appreciated C. missed D. preferred53. A. gentle B. pretty C. nervous D. smiling54. A. wealth B. joy C. value D. learning 55. A. destroyed B. cancelled C. interrupted D. repeated56. A. fix B. follow C. call D. catch 57. A. quiet B. beautiful C. lost D. embarrassing 58. A. suddenly B. equally C. slowly D. finally59. A. So B. But C. Though D. If60. A. expectation B. imagination C. love D. hope第卷（非选择题）注意事项：用0.5毫米黑色笔迹的签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。I enjoy 61(climb) mountains whenever I can find the time to do so. Tom and Mike are my best friends, both of 62 also like sports. Two years 63 , the three of us went up to Mt.Lushan. Instead of taking a bus, which is 64(fortable),we preferred to climb. We started from the foot of the mountain early in the morning,65(chat) all the way. After about one and a half 66(hour) climbing, we saw two mountain paths before us. We could not decide67 to choose. In the end, we took the right path, thinking that might be a short cut. But we were wrong. We could not find our way out, 68 (lose) in the mountain. We had to use our hands and feet to make a way. We began to cry for help69 nobody answered. It was not until darkness 70(fall) that we found a right path leading up to a paved road.第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。When I was a child, I hoped to live in the city. I think I would be happy there. Now I am living in a city, but I miss my home in countryside. There the air is clean or the mountains are green. Unfortunately, on the development of industrialization, the environment has been polluted. Lots of studies have been shown that global warming has already bee a very seriously problem. The airs we breathe in is getting dirtier and dirtier. Much rare animals are dying out. We must found ways to protectyour environment. If we fail to do so, well live to regret it.第二节书面表达(满分25分)假设你是班长,请结合以下要点给同学们谈谈一些不健康的生活方式及其可能造成的危害,并给同学们提出一些建议。请据此写一篇100词左右的英语发言稿。不健康的生活方式:1.缺乏体育锻炼,久坐不动;2.睡眠不足;3.不吃早餐;4.抽烟、喝酒。注意:1.开头已给出,不计入总词数;2.可适当增加细节,使行文连贯。Dear fellow students,Im going to talk about some unhealthy lifestyles and the harm they may lead to. 高二第一学期期末英语试题答案听力：1-5CABCA 6-10CBACA 11-15CABCA 16-20AAABC阅读：2124 BADC 25-28 BDCB 29-32 DADB 33-35 CCC 36-40 CFAED完形填空： CCADB DACBD AADBC BBDAC【答案】CCADB DACBD AADBC BBDAC【备注】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文，作者由爸爸张开双臂迎接放学回家的女儿入手，告诉我们生活中有很多美好的时刻，还有家是爱永远也不会停止的地方。【解析】41考查动词词义辨析。根据本空后的“to see them”可知，此处是说睁开（open）眼睛去看，故C项正确。42考查代词词义辨析。上文说生活中有很多美好的时刻，此处是说前几天“我”刚好看到一个（one），故C项正确。43考查名词词义辨析。根据本空后的“a school bus”可知，学校（school）刚好放学，故A项正确。44考查动词词义辨析。根据本空后的“and started running quickly”可知，校车停了下来（stop），故D项正确。45考查动词短语辨析。根据本空后的“and started running quickly”可知，小女孩下车（get off）了，故B项正确。46考查名词词义辨析。根据上文的“a house sitting on top of a hill”可知，小女孩下车后往那个房子（house）跑去，故D项正确。47考查动词词义辨析。根据本空后的“up the hill to see where she was going.”可知，“我”抬头看（look up），故A项正确。48考查形容词词义辨析。根据本空后的“her dad smiled”可知，此处是说当小女孩走近（close）的时候，故C项正确。49考查动词词义辨析。根据本空前的“her dad smiled and knelt down”可知，小女孩的爸爸微笑着弯下腰迎接（greet）她，故B项正确。50考查名词词义辨析。根据本空后的“and gave her a huge hug”可知，小女孩的爸爸张开有力的双臂（arm）