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Unit 5 Meeting your ancestors1 课文与语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。A group of students from England has e to the Zhoukoudian caves for a visit.1archaeologist is showing them around. Archaeologists2(excavate) there for many years. After3(find) human and animal bones in those caves higher up the hill as well as tools and other objects, they think it reasonable4(assume) some of the earliest people lived in these caves, regardless of the cold. They5(discover) fireplaces in the centre of the caves6they made fires. Some evidence suggests that our ancestors did wear clothes7(make) from animal skins. The archaeologist also shows the students a primitive necklace8(preserve) quite well. Indeed, as the botanical analyses have 9(special) shown, all the fields around there used to be part of a large shallow lake. Perhaps there was trade between early peoples10they travelled to the seaside on their journeys.1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10.2 课文与短文改错根据课文内容,对下面材料进行修改。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。Worried about the preparations for her feast, Lala quickly returned back to her home with her collection of nuts and fruit. It was a time that family groups gathered again. They reunited as they follow the animal herds across the grasslands. If only it can be just like last year! At that time she had been such happy when Dahu chose her as the future mother of his children. It was great honor to be chosen. She had felt so proud as the group shouted loudly applaud her choice. It was going to be just as wonderfully as last year. She smiled to herself and goes out to wele her friends and neighbors.3 话题知识与写作.根据提示翻译下列句子。1.上个月我们非常有幸到周口店洞穴参观。(a great honor) 2.在这次参观中我们知道了早期人类的生活环境。 (environment) 3.我们不仅了解了他们在寒冬保暖的一些方法,还知道了他们的衣服是兽皮制成的。 (keep the cold out) 4.从他们的项链来判断,他们的确很在乎外貌。(judging by) 5.周口洞穴一行让我们接触了文化遗产,这增强了我们的民族自豪感。(heritage) 6.不管有多难,我们都要尽力保护这些文化遗产。(regardless of) .将以上句子连成一篇语言流畅、用词准确、逻辑严密的短文。 答案精解精析1.课文与语法填空1.An2.have been excavating3.finding4.to assume5.have discovered6.where7.made8.preserved9.specially10.or2.课文与短文改错Worried about the preparations for her feast, Lala quickly returned back to her home with her collection of nuts and fruit. It was a time thatwhen family groups gathered again. They reunited as they followfollowed the animal herds across the grasslands. If only it cancould be just like last year! At that time she had been suchso happy when Dahu chose her as the future mother of his children. It was a great honor to be chosen. She had felt so proud as the group shouted loudly to applaud herhis choice. It was going to be just as wonderfullywonderful as last year. She smiled to herself and goeswent out to wele her friends and neighbors.return本身含有返回之意,故把副词back去掉。定语从句先行词为time,从句中缺状语,故使用关系副词when引导定语从句。 根据上下文可判断此处应使用一般过去时,故将follow改为followed。 此处考查If only的虚拟语气,故将can改为could。修饰形容词,表示“如此,非常”应使用so。 此处考查句型Its a great honor to do sth.。这里不定式作目的状语。根据前文的Dahu chose her as the future mother可知,choice是Dahu做出的,故用his。这里应用形容词。 此处考查and连接的并列结构,此处与smiled并列,故将goes改为went。3.话题知识与写作.1.Last month, it was a great honor for us to pay a visit to the Zhoukoudian caves.2.During the visit, we were aware of the living environment of the earliest people.3.Not only were we aware of some of their ways of keeping warm during the freezing winter, but also we knew their clothes were made of animal skins.4.Judging by their necklaces, they cared about their appearance indeed.5.The visit to the Zhoukoudian caves lets us get close to the cultural heritage, which increases our sense of national pride. 6.Regardless of the difficulties, we will try our best to preserve the cultural heritage.参考范文Last month, it was a great honor for us to pay a visit to the Zhoukoudian caves. During the visit, we were aware of the living environment of the earliest people. Whats more, not only were we aware of some of their ways of keeping warm during the freezing winter, but also we knew their clothes were made of animal skins. Judging by their necklaces, they cared about their appearance indeed. In a word, the visit to the Zhoukoudian caves lets us get close to the cultural heritage, which increases our sense of national pride.Regardless of the difficulties, we will try our best to preserve the cultural heritage.
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