2019版高考英语一轮复习 Unit 10 Money单元检测B-完形填空精准练+失分题型强化练 北师大版必修4.doc

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Unit 10 单元检测B完形填空精准练失分题型强化练完形填空精准练One evening last fall, Marcos Ugarte was doing his homework in his room. His father, Eduardo, a _1_, was busy with his work. Then they heard someone yelling _2_. Eduardo, 47, and Marcos, 15, found the yelling was from one of their neighbors homes, the Ma family. “I didnt think there was something _3_,” Eduardo said. He headed back inside to prepare lesson plans, _4_ Marcos eye was caught by something from Mas house. “Dad, the house is _5_!” Marcos cried. Then the barefoot teen _6_ to Mas home with his dad.Grandmother Yim Ma, mother Suzanne Ma, and son Nathan Ma were in the front yard, yelling for _7_. When the Ugartes got there, they saw through the open front door that father Alex Ma was running down from the stairs, _8_.“Is _9_ in the house?” Eduardo asked.“My son!” Alex _10_ to say, pointing to the second floor.Eduardo ran up the stairs, but thick smoke and great heat _11_ him to his knees. He crawled (爬行) upstairs where Alex said hed find Cody, eight, who had _12_ himself in a bedroom. “Id never seen _13_ like that,” said Eduardo. “My glasses _14_ turned black.” Eduardo hit his body on the bedroom door, but Cody didnt _15_. Eduardo made his way back downstairs. At the same time, Marcos saw Yim and Suzanne took a _16_ out of the garage. Cody was _17_ at the window. Marcos seized it, positioned it near the _18_, climbed toward the boy and got Cody out.The day after the fire, Alex _19_ Marcos. “Thank you for saving my son,” Alex said. “You are his _20_ forever.”语篇解读:本文是记叙文。邻居家着了火后,15岁的Marcos勇敢地救出了被困的8岁的孩子。1A.journalistBteacherCwriter Dlawyer解析:选B根据下文的“He headed back inside to prepare lesson plans”可知,Eduardo是一名老师。2A.outside BupstairsCagain Dinstead解析:选A根据该空后的“found the yelling was from one of their neighbors homes, the Ma family”可知,叫声是从外面传来的。3A.attractive BmonCpuzzling Dwrong解析:选D根据该空后的“He headed back inside to prepare lesson plans”可知,Eduardo认为外边没什么事。4A.or BforCbut Dso解析:选CMarcos的动作与父亲的动作构成转折,故用but。5A.under repair Bin sightCon sale Don fire解析:选D根据倒数第二段第一句的“thick smoke and great heat”可知,那所房子着火了。6A.waved BpointedCrushed Drode解析:选C从上句情况得出,看到邻居的房子着火了,Marcos光着脚冲向了那儿。7A.support BhelpCadvice Dfreedom解析:选B发生了火灾,那些人在前门呼救。8A.coughing BsingingCthinking Dsmiling解析:选A根据倒数第二段第一句的“thick smoke and great heat”可知,Alex Ma被烟呛得直咳嗽。9A.everyone BanyoneChe Dit解析:选B根据上文的Marcos和爸爸看到了Alex Ma从楼梯上跑下来可知,Eduardo问楼上是否还有人。10A.managed BdecidedCcontinued Dstopped解析:选AAlex Ma被烟呛得直咳嗽,所以他说话很困难。11A.guided BpulledCforced Dpressed解析:选C根据本空前的“thick smoke and great heat”可知,他上了楼梯,但是浓烟和热浪迫使他在地上爬行。12A.hidden BcaughtCenjoyed Dlocked解析:选D根据下文的“Eduardo hit his body on the bedroom door”可知,Cody把自己反锁在了屋子里。13A.behaviour BsilenceCsmoke Ddamage解析:选C根据上文的“thick smoke”及下文的“My glasses _ turned black”可知,Eduardo说他从来没有见过这么浓的烟。14A.frequently BfinallyCusually Dimmediately解析:选D由本空前的火势判断,火很大,烟很浓,他的眼镜一下子就被熏黑了。15A.struggle BrespondCagree Dappear解析:选B根据“Eduardo made his way back downstairs”可知,他撞了门,但是Cody没有反应。16A.ladder BchairCbike Dbox解析:选A根据本段最后一句的一系列动作可知,Yim和Suzanne从车库里拿出了一把梯子。17A.playing BwalkingCscreaming Dhesitating解析:选CEduardo撞门时,Cody没有反应,由此可知,Cody正在窗户那儿大声呼救。18A.tree BgarageCdoor Dwindow解析:选D上句中的window有提示。他一把抓过梯子,把它靠在窗户那儿,然后爬了上去。19A.visited BencouragedCrecognized Dmissed解析:选AMarcos家和Alex家是邻居,所以第二天,Alex去拜访了Marcos并表达了谢意。20A.leader BheroCfriend Dfan解析:选B根据上文Marcos勇救Cody可知,Marcos将永远是Cody心中的英雄。失分题型强化练.语法填空Sending gifts varies greatly from country to country.In Australia, Canada, the United States _1_ European countries, sending gifts is rarely expected.While seen as a nice gesture, it is more important to avoid _2_ (give) highly personal gifts such as clothing.When visiting the home of a colleague from one of these _3_ (country), it is normally appropriate to bring a gift to the hostess.In America, _4_ (expense) gifts are definitely out.A good _5_ (choose) is to take the deserving person to dinner, or to _6_ entertainment or a sporting event._7_ the contrary, gift giving is a traditional custom in Japan.In Japan the proper gift is thought _8_ (express) the givers true friendship, gratitude and respect far _9_ (well) than words can.So if you plan to visit Japan or to have any Japanese visit you here, be prepared.Australia is known for its friendliness and informality.So modest gifts, such as a diary, a paperweight, or a coffee cup might _10_ (present) to a friend.At a trade show, Tshirts, ties, baseball caps, or a pin may be appropriate souvenirs.Anything more than these types of gifts could cause embarrassment.1and考查连词。根据空前的“Australia, Canada, the United States”和空后的“European countries”可知,空处前后为并列关系,故用并列连词and。2giving考查动名词。avoid doing sth.为固定搭配,意为“避免做某事”,故填giving。3countries考查名词的数。根据空前的these可知,可数名词country应当用复数形式。4expensive考查形容词。空处修饰后面的名词gifts,故用形容词形式。5choice考查名词。根据空前的形容词good和不定冠词A可以判断,空处应用名词的单数形式。6an考查不定冠词。该处泛指“一次娱乐活动”,entertainment的读音以元音音素开头,故用an。7On考查固定搭配。on the contrary为固定搭配,意为“与此相反”。8to express考查动词不定式。此处表示“在日本,恰当的礼物被认为表达了送礼物者真正的友谊”。be thought to do sth.为固定搭配,意为“被认为做了某事”,故用动词不定式。9better考查比较级。根据空后的than可知,该处用well的比较级。10be presented考查被动语态。该句主语modest gifts和动词present之间是被动关系,故用被动语态。.短文改错On Sunday morning, I got up as usual, only find my breakfast on the table. I knew that my parents have left home and would be back by noon. With two hours is passing quickly, my parents had not e back yet and I began to feel boring. At that time, it occurred to me that I could get the lunch ready so that before ing home Mom need not do it. Such excited was I at this idea that I made up mind to work immediately. At 11 oclock, my parents got home, amazed at a meal I had cooked. Feeling happy but proud, I thought I would do more houseworks from then on.答案:第一句:findfinding第二句:havehad第三句:去掉is; boringbored第四句:beforeafter第五句:SuchSo; mind前加my第六句:athe第七句:butand; houseworkshousework
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