if条件句中的虚拟语气.ppt

SubjunctiveMoodInIf clausesIf条件句中的虚拟语气 Enjoymusicandpayattentiontotheif clausesIf条件句inthelyrics IfIhadaboatI dgooutontheoceanAndifIhadaponyI dridehimonmyboatAndwecouldalltogetherGooutontheoceanMeuponmyponyonmyboat IfIhadonlyknownI dneverhearyourvoiceagain I dhavememorizedeachthingyoueversaid Andonthoselonelynights IcouldthinkofthemoncemoreKeepyourwordsaliveinsidemyhead IfIwereaboy IthinkIcouldunderstandhowitfeelstoloveagirl IswearI dbeabetterman I dlistentoherbecauseIknowhowithurts IfIhadaboat Iwouldgooutontheocean 3 IfIwereaboy IthinkIcouldunderstandhowitfeelstoloveagirl 2 IfIhadonlyknownI dneverhearyourvoiceagain Iwouldhavememorizedeachthingyoueversaid Compareandtellitisafactorawish IfIhavetimetomorrow Iwillgowithyou IfIwereabird Iwouldflyhightotouchthecloud IfIwereGod Iwouldmakealltheblindseethebeautifulworld IfIgetmoreinformation Iwilltellyouimmediately afact awish afact awish Subjunctivemoodisusedtotalkaboutsituationsthatarenot ornotlikelyto true becometrue Realmoodisusedtotalkaboutsituationsthataretrueorlikelytobecometrue Readinganddiscovergrammarrulesandusages LiuXiangwonhisthirdAsian110mhurdleschampionship onthe2008OlympicGames whathappentohim Readinganddiscovering ReadthefollowingpassageCarefullyandunderlinethesentencesusingsubjunctivemood LiuXiangwonhisthirdAsian110 meterhurdleschampionship 跨栏冠军 Lookingbackonthe2008OlympicGames Liulimpedoffthetrack 一瘸一拐地离开了跑道 becauseofinjuryevenbeforehestartedrunning leavingmillionsofChineseastonishedanddisappointed Liuapologizedinpublicforhiswithdrawal 撤退 Ididn tknowwhythingsturnedoutthisway Iwantedtohangon 坚持 butIcouldn t Itwasunbearable IfIhadfinishedtherace Iwouldhaveriskedmytendon向前走 Liudidmaketherightdecision Ifhehadn tgivenupthen hewouldhavegotworseinjured AfterLiudroppedoutoftherace China sInternetwasfilledwithcommentsthatrangedfromsympathy同情tosuspicion怀疑 ItishardtoimaginehowmuchLiusuffered Luckily hedidn tloseheart Ineverquiteasily hesaid IbelieveIwillcomeback Yes hemadeit Ifhehadn tbeensodetermined hewouldn thavesucceededagain Liuisreallyamanworthrespecting Weshouldlearnhowtofacedifficultiesinlifefromhim Ifyouweretomeetwithdifficultiesinthefuture wouldyousticktoyourgoalasLiuXiangdoes AndifyouwereLiuXiangnow whatwouldyoudo toretireandliveacomfortablelifeortostruggleforthenextchampionship IfIhadfinishedtherace Iwouldhaveriskedmytendon Ifhehadn tgivenupthen hewouldhavegotworseinjured Ifhehadn tbeensodetermined hewouldn thavesucceededagain 与过去事实相反 if从句谓语用过去完成时had done主句谓语用would could should might have done IfyouwereLiuXiangnow whatwouldyoudo IfIweretheheadmasterofourschool Iwouldgiveyoutwodaysaweektogetrelaxed Ifyoudidn thavetogotoschooltoday whatwouldyoudo 与现在事实相反 从句谓语用动词过去式 be动词用were 主句谓语用would could should might 动词原形 Ifyouweretomeetwithdifficultiesinthefuture wouldyousticktoyourgoalasLiuXiangdoes Ifitshouldrain rainedtomorrow Iwouldstayathome 与将来事实相反 从句谓语用动词过去式 be动词用were 或wereto 动词原形或should 动词原形 万一 主句谓语用would could should might 动词原形 SubjunctiveMoodInIf clauses would could should might 动词原形 动词过去式 be动词用were had 过去分词 would could should might have 过去分词 would could should might 动词原形 summrize practice IfI wherehelivedyesterday I anotetohim knew wouldB hadknown wouldhavesentC know wouldsendD knew wouldhavesent 2 Ifmyfather herenow he tellmewhattodo were wouldwere willis wouldis will 3 IfI inthe22ndcentury I myvocationinaverydifferentway shouldlive wouldspendwilllive shouldspendareliving shouldhavespentwillbeliving wouldhavespent 4 Thevolleyballmatchwillbeputoffifit A willrainB rainsC rainedD israined 答案B真实条件句主句为将来时 从句用一般现在时 解题思路 Step1 Step2 Step3 totellrealsituationorunrealsituation topayattentiontothetimeandchooserealmoodorsubjunctivemood todecidethetense Speaking Ifyouhavewonthelotteryinthepast whatwouldyouhavedone IfIhadwonthelotteryinthepast Iwouldhave IfIhadwonthelotteryinthepast Iwouldhave boughtacar IfIhadhadalotofmoneyinthepast Iwouldhave boughtavilla IfIhadhadalotofmoneyinthepast Iwouldhave traveledaroundtheworld IfIhadhadalotofmoneyinthepast Iwouldhave goneshopping IfIwereoneofthemnow Iwould should could mightwarnhim hernotto cheatintheexam usemobilephoneinclass sleepinclass IftheGod give meanotherchance I tell thegirlthreewords Iloveher Ifourlove haveto besetatimelimit Iwishit be 10 000years should weretogive gave wouldtell hadto wouldbe Havefun 如果上天能够给我一个再来一次的机会 我会对那个女孩子说三个字 我爱你 如果非要在这份爱上加上一个期限 我希望是 一万年 Homework Finishtheexercisesonthebook page5