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Unit 3Travel journal课文与语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Wang Kun and Wang Wei had dreamed about 1 (take) a great bike trip.It was Wang Wei 2 first had the idea to cycle along the Mekong River. They rode bicycles 3(travel) along the Mekong River, whose source4 (be) in Qinghai Province. 5 it enters Southeast Asia, it travels slowly through low valleys and the plains where rice grows. Despite the 6 (difficult), Wang Kun and Wang Wei were 7 (determine) to begin their journey at 8 altitude of more than 5,000 meters in Qinghai Province. During their journey, they enjoyed the 9 (continue) change of the weather. Soon, they will reach Dali in Yunnan Province, 10Dao Wei and Yu Hang will join them.1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10.答案1.taking考查非谓语动词。dream about doing.梦想做。2.who/that考查强调句。“It was+被强调部分+that+其他部分”为强调句,若被强调部分为人,则可用who来代替that。3.to travel考查非谓语动词。此处不定式作目的状语。4.is考查时态及主谓一致。湄公河的源头在青海省,这是一个客观事实,故用一般现在时,且主语为第三人称单数,故用is。5.When/As考查连词。此处引导时间状语从句。6.difficulties考查词性转换。despite为介词,需用名词作宾语。此处指各种各样的困难。7.determined考查固定用法。be determined to do sth.决定做某事。8.an考查冠词。at an altitude of.为固定表达。9.continuous考查词性转换。修饰名词change用形容词形式。10.where考查定语从句。此处用where引导非限制性定语从句。课文与短文改错根据课文内容,对下面材料进行修改。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。Although it was autumn, but the snow was already beginning to fall in Tibet. Along the way children who was dressed in long wool coats stop to look at us. The lakes shone like glass in the setting sun and looked wonderfully. To climb the mountains was hard work but as we found myself cycling through clouds, we were surprising. It was great fun to go down the mountains. In the valleys colourful butterflies fly around us and we saw many sheeps eating green grass.At midnight the sky became clearer and the stars grew brighter. We can hardly wait reach Dali in Yunnan Province, there our cousins will join us.答案Although it was autumn,but the snow was already beginning to fall in Tibet. Along the way children who waswere dressed in long wool coats stopstopped to look at us. The lakes shone like glass in the setting sun and looked wonderfullywonderful. To climb the mountains was hard work but as we foundmyselfourselves cycling through clouds, we weresurprisingsurprised. It was great fun to go down the mountains. In the valleys colourful butterflies flyflew around us and we saw many sheepssheep eating green grass. At midnight the sky became clearer and the stars grew brighter. We can hardly wait to reach Dali in Yunnan Province, therewhere our cousins will join us.although不能与but连用。who指代先行词children,故who后面的谓语动词需用复数形式。 此处为主句的谓语动词,根据从句可知此处需用一般过去时态。look为系动词,后需接形容词作表语。根据主语we可知此处需用ourselves。指我们很吃惊,故用surprised。结合后文的saw可知,应用一般过去时。sheep单复数同形。can hardly wait to do sth.迫不及待地做某事。此处引导定语从句,且从句中缺少地点状语。话题知识与写作. 根据提示翻译下列句子。1.自从六岁的时候Susan就一直梦想着到丽江旅游。(ever since;dream about) 2.她很愿意Mary和她一起去。(prefer) 3.尽管Mary很固执,Susan还是决定去说服她。(stubborn;determine;persuade) 4.最终Mary做出让步,并同意和她一起去旅游。(finally;give in) 5.她们在那里欣赏美景。(view) 6.Mary很激动,以至于夜里不能入睡。(stay awake) . 将以上句子连成一篇语言流畅、用词准确、逻辑严密的短文。 答案.1.Susan had been dreaming about travelling to Lijiang ever since she was six.2.She preferred Mary to go with her.3.Although Mary was stubborn,Susan determined to persuade her.4.Finally, Mary gave in and agreed to travel with her.5.They enjoyed the wonderful view there.6.Mary was so excited that she stayed awake during the night.参考范文Susan had been dreaming about travelling to Lijiang ever since she was six and she preferred Mary to go with her. Although Mary was stubborn, Susan determined to persuade her. Finally, Mary gave in and agreed to travel with her. They enjoyed the wonderful view there, which made Mary so excited that she stayed awake during the night.单元词汇拓展速记1.含有“mind”的搭配change ones mind改变主意make up ones mind下决心;决定read ones mind看懂某人的心思 keep/bear.in mind牢记bring sth. to mind 想起have a good mind 有良好的思考力fix ones mind upon/on把注意力集中在keep up a good state of mind保持良好的心态2.表示“喜欢”的短语be fond of喜欢be keen on喜爱be crazy about对着迷be attached to 喜爱;爱慕be enthusiastic about对有激情go in for 喜欢take pleasure in(doing)sth.很高兴做某事have an appetite for喜爱fall in love with 爱上have a passion for对有热情3.劝说advise sb. to do sth.建议某人做某事persuade sb. to do sth.说服某人做某事urge sb. to do sth.力劝某人做某事argue sb. into doing sth.说服某人做某事talk sb. into doing sth.说服某人做某事
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