高二英语6月月考试题.doc

哈尔滨市第六中学2019届6月阶段性测试高二英语试题第一部分：语法知识.(每题1.5分，共30分)1.- What are you talking about? -The chemical works and its owner _ we have just visited. A. thatB. whichC. whomD. what2. It needs further discussion _ we will go outing tomorrow morning. A. whetherB. ifC. thatD. which3. _ is pointed out, grammar isnt a set of dead rules. A. ItB. ThatC. AsD. Which4. The theory he has stuck to_ us that earthquakes can be forecast. A. proving toB. proves toC. proved toD. which proves to5. _ the child formed the habit of smoking made his mother angry. A. WhatB. IfC. WhetherD. That6. I was stuck in this matter; you may ask _ knows better than me. A. whoeverB. whomeverC. anyoneD. who7. The problem is _ to take the place of Jim. A. who can we getB. what we can getC. who we can getD. that we can get8. _ was known to all that White had broken his promise _he would give them a rise. A. As; whichB. what; thatC. It; thatD. It; which9. Much _ he liked the dictionary, he couldnt afford to buy it. A. althoughB. asC. howD. whether10. If we study with a strong will, we can over e any difficulty, _ great it is. A. howB. suchC. soD. however11. Everything _ if Albert havent called the fire brigade. A. will be destroyedB. had been destroyedC. would be destroyedD. would have been destroyed12. Some of you may have finished the text. _, you can go on to the next. A. If everB. If soC. If possibleD. If not13. Excuse me. I _ I was blocking your way. A. didnt realize B. dont realize C. havent realize D. wasnt realizing 14. -What do you think of store shopping in the future? - Personally, I think it will exist along with home shopping but _.A. will never replace B. would never replace C. will never be replaced D. would never be replaced 15. -Look! How long _ like this? -Three weeks! Its usual here that rain _without stopping during this time of the year. A. has it rained; pours B. has it been raining; poursC. is it raining; is pouring D. does it rain; pours 16. Thank for your timely help. Otherwise I _in the experiment. A. have failed B. will fail C. would have failed D. had failed 17. The books here are not as well written as _ on the shelf. A. whichB. thoseC. onesD. what18. Must I finish all the exercise today? -No, you _, but you must finish them before Friday. A. mustnt B. dont have to C. cant D. shouldnt 19. The speed of munications today, as opposed to _of yesterday, has greatly changed the manner in which business today is conducted. A. one B. those C. that D. these 20.We would have met her at the bus station _ we known that she had planned to arrive today. A. ifB. didC. hasD. had 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给出的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AHank Viscardi was born without legs. He hadnot legs but stumps(残肢) that could he fitted with a kind of special boots, People stared at him with cruel interest. Children laughed at him and called him Ape Man (猿人) because his arms practically dragged on the ground.Hank went to school like other boys. His grades were good and he needed only eight years to finish his schooling instead of the usual twelve. After graduating from school, he worked his way through college. He swept floors, waited on table, or worked in one of the college offices. During all this busy life, he had been moving around on his stumps. But one day the doctor told him even the stumps were not going to last much longer. He would soon have to use a wheel chair. Hank felt himself got cold all over. However, the doctor said there was a chance that he could be fitted with artificial legs(假腿). Finally a leg maker was found and the day came when Hank stood up before the mirror, For the first time he saw himself as he has always wanted to bea full five feet eight inches tall. By this time he was already 26 years old.Hank had to learn to use his new legs. Again and again he marched the length of the room , and marched back again. There were times when he fell down on the floor, but he pulled himself up and went back to the endless marching. He went out on the street. He climbed stairs and learned to dance. He built a boat and learned to sail it.When World War II came , he talked the Red Cross into giving him a job. He took the regular training. he marched and drilled along with the other soldiers. Few knew that he was legless. This was the true story of Hank Viscardi, a man without legs.21. Children laughed at Hank and called him Ape Man because _.A. he kept away from them B. he didnt talk to them C. his arms touched the ground when he moved D. he couldnt use his arms22. It can be inferred from the story that five feet eight inches tall is _. A. an average height for a fully grown person B. too tall for an average personC. too short for an average person D. none of the above23. The sentence “he talked the Red Cross into giving him a job” implies that the Red Cross _. A. was only glad to give him a jobB. gave him a job because he was a good soldierC. was not willing to give him a job at firstD. gave him a job after he talked to someone whom he knew in the organization24. When Hank marched and drilled along with the other soldiers, he _.A. did some of the things the other soldiers did B. did most of the things the other soldiers didC. did everything the other soldiers did D. took some special training BThere are a lot of products out there that make your life easier. Some, however, are a little sillier than others so much that they seem like joke products. Here are a few products that sound crazy, but actually rule.Sleep PhonesIts hard to imagine something sillier than a music-playing headband you wear while you sleep, but they exist and are quite popular. Sleep Phones wont give you the highest quality sound in the world, but if you prefer to fall asleep to music, theyre far more fortable than normal headphones. While theyre a bit expensive, they might be perfect for you. Theres also a wireless version (版本) if you prefer.Onion GogglesIf cutting onion brings on the waterworks no matter what you try, its time for desperate measures. We tested a bunch of methods for avoiding onion tears, and found the best solutions came down to cutting the onion under a vent (通风孔), or wearing these stylish and awesome goggles.Lock LacesTherere some great ways to tie your shoes better, but if you long for the laceless shoes of your childhood days, Lock Laces are a pretty good choice. Theyre basically elastic (有弹性的) laces that remove the need to tie your shoes. Sure, people will make fun of you, but you can make fun of them after they trip over their own untied laces. Or you can make your own slip-on shoes with elastic tubing.2D-GlassesHate 3D-movies, but have to go to one? The difference between 2D-glasses and 3D-glasses lies in their lenses (镜片). Each lens of 2D-glasses blocks the same picture, so each eye gets the same picture, while each lens of 3D-glasses blocks a different picture, so each eye gets a different picture which the brain interprets as 3D. Now you have a pair of glasses that can save you from the headache caused by wearing 3D-glasses which are popular in our movie theaters. You can buy them or make a pair for yourself.25What do we know about Sleep Phones?A. There are two versions.B. Theyre fortable but unhealthy.C. They give you the best quality sound.D. Theyre cheaper than other headphones.26The underlined part “brings on the waterworks” in the text probably means _.A. makes your eyes water B. makes your fingers hurtC. destroys your water pipes D. adds to your washing work27What is the advantage of Lock Laces?A. They are strong and lasting.B. They help you walk fortably.C. They are stylish and eco-friendly.D. They save you from tying your shoes.28pared with 3D-glasses, 2D-glasses _.A. are cheaper and thinnerB. wont give you a headacheC. let you see a different pictureD. are more popular in movie theatersCIn this world, each country has its own cultural characteristics. In a society such as the United States or Canada, which has many national, religious and cultural differences, people highly value individualism-the differences among people. Teachers place a lot of importance on the qualities that make each student special. The educational systems in these countries show these values. Students do not memorize all possible basic knowledge. Instead, they work individually and find answers by themselves. There is often discussion in the classroom. At an early age, students learn to form their own ideas and opinions. In most Asian societies, by contrast, the people have the same language, history and culture. Perhaps for this reason, the educational system in much of the orient reflects societys belief in group goals and purposes rather than individualism. Children in China, Japan and Korea often work together and help one another on assignments. There are advantages and disadvantages of both systems of education. For example, one advantage of the system in Japan is that students there learn much more about math, physics, biology and chemistry than American students by the end of high school. They also study more hours each day and more days each year than North Americans do. The system is difficult, but it prepares students for a society that values discipline and self-control. There is, however, a disadvantage. Memorization is an important learning method in Japanese schools, yet many students say that after an exam, they forget much of the information that they have memorized. The advantage of the educational system in North America, on the other hand, is that students learn to think for themselves. The system prepares them for a society that values creative ideas. There is, however, a disadvantage. When students graduate from school, they havent memorized as many basic rules and facts as students in other countries have. 29.The reason why American teachers attach much importance to individualism is that _.A. they are required to do soB. their students do not memorize informationC. the United States is a country of many culturesD. their students work individually30. Which of the following statements applies to Asian methods of education?A. Each child in a classroom draws a different picture.B. Students have to find information themselves.C. Students are prepared for a society that values discipline.D. Teachers serve as a guide in discussion.31. From the facts, we can infer that _ .A. Asian students are more likely to do better in teamwork than American studentsB. Chinese students are more hard-working in their studies than Mexican studentsC. The Western educational system is much better than the Eastern educational systemD. The Eastern educational system is as difficult as the Western educational systemDMany of us may be eating food containing GM（转基因的) ingredients without realizing it. Are GM foods safe for people? Can they help solve the poverty problem? They have been the subjects of a hot debate. This debate is related to increasing challenges from rising climatic change, population growth, urbanization, and natural resource consumption. According to the Food and Agriculture Organization, food production needs to increase by 60 percent by 2050 in order to feed 9 billion people. Scientists and policymakers are searching for effective ways to gain nutritious food, for today and future. Unlike previous agricultural methods (such as the Green Revolution), GM crops are to fight food safety and poverty challenges. The great expansion of GM crop varieties over the last two decades can be seen easily. The total area devoted to GM crops has increased 100 times from 1.7 million hectares in 1996 to 170 million hectares in 2012. Developing countries now grow more GM crops than developed countries (in terms of area), largely driven by Brazils rapid adoption of GM crops. China is home to about 4 percent of the total global area devoted to GM crops. Beans, corn, and cotton are main global GM crops, while Chinas focus is on cotton, papaya, and poplar. Recently, a scientific study shows that GM crops are safe for people and the environment. According to a 2010 report on the safety of GM crops by the EU, “the main conclusion to be drawn from the efforts of more than 130 research projects, covering a period of more than 25 years of research, and involving more than 500 research groups, is that biology methods, are not more risky than traditional planting technologies, for example.” Other international and national scientific bodies, such as the World Health Organization, have reached the same conclusion. 32.As for GM crops, what do people mainly focus on ? A. Food production. B. Food nutrition. C. Food safety. D. Food variety.33. What does Paragraph 3 talk about?A. More GM crops in developing countries.B. Less GM crops in developed countries.C. Rapid adoption of GM crops in Brazil.D. The expansion of GM crop varieties of the world.34. From a recent scientific study, we can infer that_.A. traditional planting technologies are more riskyB. the safety of GM crops has been proved in many waysC. the safety of GM crops was reported by the EU in 2010D. present GM crops are safe for people and the environment35. Whats the writers attitude towards GM crops? A. Supportive. B. Opposed. C. Unknown. D. Indifferent.第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。Conservation(保护) is the protection of things found in nature. It requires the sensible use of all Earths natural resources. People who care about conservation try to protect natural resources so they will still be around in the future. Some resources are renewable. Living things, such as plants and animals, are examples of renewable resources because they can reproduce themselves. 36 . For example, people might catch too many of one type of fish. If not enough fish are left to reproduce, that type of fish might die out. Conservation helps people keep renewable resources in good supply. Some resources are nonrenewable, which means they cannot be replaced. Fossil(化石) fuels, such as coal and petroleum (oil), are examples of nonrenewable resources. 37 . They can also look for other resources that serve the same purpose. Conservation can be hard because it can require people to give up some conveniences. For example, cars make travel easy, but they also produce a lot of air pollution. 38 . Such changes can be hard when people have gotten used to a certain way of living. 39 . For example, a timber(木材) pany might be able to protect forest animals by limiting the number of trees it cuts. But the pany might not be willing to do this because it will make less money. 40 . People can recycle paper, glass, and other materials. Industries can limit the amount of pollution they create. Governments can make laws that help to keep the air and water clean. A. They also try to keep the environment clean and healthy. B. But renewable resources can still be damaged or destroyed. C. Money is another reason why conservation can be a challenge. D. Everyone can contribute to conservation in one way or another. E. To have cleaner air, people can choose to drive less and walk more. F. People can conserve nonrenewable resources by using them carefully. G. Recycling saves resources by reusing materials that would be thrown away. 第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节 完形填空 (共20小题；每小题l5分，满分30分)When I became CEO of a hospital, I feared one thing greatly public speaking. Ive always 41 public speaking because I 42 thought I did it very well. 43 in this high position, presentations are a big part of my 44 . Just recently, I was the 45 for the ribbon-cutting (剪彩) ceremony of our new building. I also spoke to the Rotary Club and was on the 46 for our annual gala（庆典）where I 47 introductions and awards presentations.Soon after I took the job, my wife and I went to 48 with a married couple who both hold high 49 like me in their panies. As we ate, I started plaining about 50 I had to do so much speaking, and Bob, the husband, said something that really 51 me. He said that, as a CEO, the most important aspect of my job was public speaking! The days of having to prove my 52 in other areas were over; I had obviously done that to get 53 I was. munication skills were all I 54 now. And he was right. I realized I needed to 55 the time to properly 56 and practice for each speaking situation.So, Ive 57 that. I now schedule time into my 58 calendar to write and practice my presentations. I spend a long time perfecting the presentation before I ever stand in front of a group to 59 it. When I take the time first to write a presentation, Ill 60 a much better, more finished product. 41. A. missed B. hated C. forgotten D. appreciated 42. A. still B. never C. always D. sometimes43. A. And B. So C. But D. Or44. A. time B. life C. job D. plan45. A. host B. reporter C. guest D. actor46. A. way B. side C. stage D. phone47. A. collected B. recorded C. accepted D. handled48. A. market B. dinner C. hospital D. church49. A. situations B. levels C. standards D. positions50. A. if B. where C. how D.what51. A. frightened B. affected C. troubled D. confused52. A. interests B. points C. skills D. personalities53. A.whoB. whatC. whereD. which54. A. enjoyed B. wasted C. shared D. needed55. A. make B. look C. do D. enjoy 56. A. wait B. search C. prepare D. hunt57. A. done B. lost C. spread D. discussed58. A. family B. holidayC. workdayD. interval59. A. hold B. change C. attend D. deliver60. A. e across B. depend on C. pay attention to D. end up with 第II卷（非选择题，共50分）第三部分 英语知识运用. 第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。In our daily life, we often meet with difficulties. Some people do nothing 61 wait, while others try hard to conquer(战胜) 62 . Personally, we should face with difficulties positively.My memory drew me back to five years ago when I was 63 middle school student. At that time, I had great trouble studying English. First of all, I felt it hard to memorize English 64 (word). Besides I didnt dare to say anything in class when I 65 (ask) questions. What annoyed me most was that I failed exams 66 (constant). I was about to give up 67 my English teacher found my problems. He encouraged me and gave me some good advice. So 68 (inspire) by him, I decided to settle my problems. Following his advice, I made progress gradually. I owe my achievement 69 the teacher whose encouragement was of great 70 (important).第四部分：写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节：短文改错 （共10小题每小题1分，满分10分） 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。作文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。