2020版高考英语大一轮复习 Unit 1 School life单元提升 牛津译林版必修1.doc

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Module 1Unit 1School life课文与语法填空根据课文内容,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。I was very pleased with the school hours in Britain.On the first day,all of the new students went 1(attend) an assembly.During2assembly,the headmaster told us that the 3(good) way to earn respect was to work hard and achieve high grades.In our class4are 28 students.This is about the average size for British schools.I found the homework was not heavy,5it was a bit6(challenge) for me at first because all the homework was in English.My English7(improve) a lot, as I used English every day and I also had8extra French class on Tuesday evenings.British food is very different.They eat lots of dessert9their main meal.I was very lucky10(experience) this different way of life.1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10.答案1.to attend考查动词不定式作宾语。2.the考查冠词。特指上文的全校师生会议。3.best考查形容词的最高级。此处上下文的意思是“赢得尊重的最好方式”。4.there考查there be句型。5.but考查表示转折的连词。上下文是说“我发现家庭作业不多,但是有点挑战性”。6.challenging考查形容词作表语的用法。7.improved考查动词的时态。上下文是一般过去时。8.an考查冠词。“extra”是以元音音素开头,所以用an。9.after考查介词。欧美文化习惯是在饭后吃甜点。10.to experience考查动词不定式的用法。be lucky to do sth.很幸运做某事。课文与短文改错根据课文内容,对下面材料进行修改。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误为单词的多词、少词或错词。We have a radio club in our school, that is run by the students. I am luckily as I am in the charge of it. It started two years before. There are a variety of programmes, included the weather, recent news and so on. During exam time we have a special programme that tells students the things we should do for preparation. At the end of the school year, many students who are graduating uses our club to give message to their close friends and teachers. When parents e to visit the school, we often play some songs singing by students. I believe I shall miss the radio club after graduation. 答案We have a radio club in our school, thatwhich is run by the students. I am luckilylucky as I am in the charge of it. Itwasstarted two years beforeago. There are a variety of programmes, includedincluding the weather, recent news and so on. During exam time we have a special programme that tells students the things wethey should do for preparation. At the end of the school year, many students who are graduating usesuse our club to give messagemessages to their close friends and teachers. When parents e to visit the school, we often play some songs singingsung by students. I believe I shall miss the radio club after graduation. 1.thatwhich考查非限制性定语从句。that不能引导非限制性定语从句。2.luckilylucky考查形容词。此处是形容词作表语,不能用副词。3.去掉charge前的the考查固定短语。in the charge of意为“由负责”;in charge of意为“负责”。4.started前加was考查动词的语态。前面的It指代的是radio club,所以是“被创办”,改为被动语态。5.beforeago考查副词。two years ago为与过去时连用的时间状语。6.includedincluding考查介词。改为介宾结构,用过去分词included时应该放在and so on之后。7.wethey考查人称代词。此处指代students,所以要用they。8.usesuse考查主谓一致。use的主语是many students。9.messagemessages考查名词的数。由下文得知发送信息给朋友和老师,应该用名词的复数形式。10.singingsung考查非谓语动词。动词的过去分词作后置定语,逻辑主语songs被唱(sung)。话题知识与写作用本单元所学词汇和句式结构翻译句子。1.学校不仅是我们上课的地方,而且也是度过青少年时代的地方。(not only.but also;where) 2.上学是我们每个人重要的也是必不可少的经历。(v.-ing作主语;experience) 3.学校是什么样子并不重要,重要的是你是否努力学习。(what引导主语从句) 4.我们要全身心投入学习。(devote oneself to) 5.培养能力和学习功课同样重要。(develop;as.as) 【联句成篇】把以上句子联成短文,要求衔接连贯、过渡自然。 答案1.School is not only a place where we attend classes but also a place where we spend our whole youth.2.Going to school is an important and necessary experience for every one of us.3.What your school is like is not important.What matters is whether you are going to study hard.4.We should devote ourselves to our study.5.Developing our ability is as important as learning lessons.【参考范文】School is not only a place where we attend classes but also a place where we spend our whole youth.So going to school is an important and necessary experience for every one of us.What your school is like is not important. What matters is whether you are going to study hard.We should devote ourselves to our study. Besides,developing our ability is as important as learning lessons.单元词汇拓展速记单词积累 1.splendid近义词小结super 极好的wonderful 极好的excellent 卓越的brilliant 绝妙的terrific 很棒的perfect 完美的2.以“-spect(=look)”为后缀的单词集锦respect n.& vt. 尊敬,敬重aspect n. 外表;方面inspect vt. 检查;视察prospect n. 前景;前途3.“en-前缀+adj./n.”构成的动词richenrich 使充实ableenable 使能够largeenlarge 使扩大sureensure 确保;担保dangerendanger 危及titleentitle 命名courageencourage 鼓励4.以“-age”为后缀的单词集锦encourage v. 鼓励bandage n. 绷带percentage n. 百分比baggage n. 行李luggage n. 行李shortage n. 短缺postage n. 邮资marriage n. 婚姻advantage n. 优点carriage n. 四轮马车5.表示“同意”与“反对”的高频词support n.& vt. 拥护agree vi. 同意approve vt.& vi. 赞成disagree vi. 不同意object vi. 反对oppose vt. 反对reject vt. 拒绝短语积累1.表示“喜欢”的短语care for 喜欢fall in love with 爱上be crazy about 对着迷be keen on 喜爱lose ones heart to 喜欢,沉溺于be fond of 喜欢2.表示“通常,一般而言”的短语as a rule 通常,一般说来in general 通常,一般而言generally (speaking) 一般地(说)on (the) average 一般地3.与“devote.to (介词).”类似的短语attach.to. 把附在上adjust.to. 调节以适应addict.to. 使对上瘾apply.to. 把应用于prefer.to. 喜欢胜过adapt.to. 使适应4.average及其近义词相关短语average user 一般用户ordinary family 普通家庭mon sense 常识normal life 正常的生活
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